公开(公告)号：US07899227B2

公开(公告)日：2011-03-01

申请号：US11736674

申请日：2007-04-18

申请人： Matthias Fenchel ,  Andreas Schilling ,  Stefan Thesen

发明人： Matthias Fenchel ,  Andreas Schilling ,  Stefan Thesen

IPC分类号： G06K9/00

CPC分类号： G06K9/00 ,  G06F19/00 ,  G06F19/321 ,  G06K9/20 ,  G06K2209/051

摘要： In a method for controlling the acquisition and/or evaluation operation of image data in medical examinations, using a statistical model of the target volume based on data about real anatomy, spatial information (in particular position, orientation and shape) of the target volume are automatically determined in a previously-acquired planning image data set wholly or partially showing a target volume, and the acquisition and/or evaluation operation is controlled using the spatial information.

摘要翻译： 在用于控制医学检查中的图像数据的获取和/或评估操作的方法中，使用基于关于真实解剖结构的数据的目标体积的统计模型，目标体积的空间信息（特别是位置，取向和形状）是 在先前获得的完全或部分地示出目标体积的计划图像数据集中自动确定，并且使用空间信息来控制获取和/或评估操作。

公开(公告)号：US20080102408A9

公开(公告)日：2008-05-01

申请号：US10555422

申请日：2004-03-18

申请人： Andreas Schilling ,  Wayne Tompkin

发明人： Andreas Schilling ,  Wayne Tompkin

IPC分类号： G03C5/00

CPC分类号： G02B5/1861 ,  B42D25/328 ,  G02B5/1823 ,  G02B5/1852 ,  G02B5/1857 ,  G06K19/16

摘要： Light-diffracting microstructures are produced by the superimposition of at least two relief structures, wherein the first relief structure is produced mechanically while at least one second relief structure is a photomechanically generated diffraction structure. A process for the production of light-diffracting microstructures which are additive superimpositions comprising a relief structure and at least one diffraction structure, is distinguished by the following steps: a) producing a layer of photoresist on a substrate whose free surface has the relief structure, b) producing an interference pattern with coherent light over the relief structure, c) orienting the relief structure in relation to the interference pattern, d) exposing the relief structure by means of the interference pattern, e) developing the photoresist, wherein material of the photoresist which is changed by the exposure operation is removed and recesses, for example grooves, of the diffraction structure are produced on the relief structure, and f) drying the photoresist.

摘要翻译： 通过叠加至少两个浮雕结构产生光衍射微结构，其中第一浮雕结构是机械地产生的，而至少一个第二浮雕结构是光机械衍射结构。 用于生产包含浮雕结构和至少一个衍射结构的叠加叠加的光衍射微结构的方法的特征在于以下步骤：a）在自由表面具有浮雕结构的基底上制备光致抗蚀剂层， b）在所述浮雕结构上产生具有相干光的干涉图案，c）相对于所述干涉图案定向所述浮雕结构，d）通过所述干涉图案曝光所述浮雕结构，e）显影所述光致抗蚀剂， 去除通过曝光操作改变的光致抗蚀剂，并且在浮雕结构上产生衍射结构的凹槽，例如凹槽，以及f）干燥光致抗蚀剂。

公开(公告)号：US20080067801A1

公开(公告)日：2008-03-20

申请号：US11662167

申请日：2005-09-07

申请人： Andreas Schilling ,  Wayne Tompkin ,  John Peters

发明人： Andreas Schilling ,  Wayne Tompkin ,  John Peters

IPC分类号： B42D15/10

CPC分类号： B42D25/328 ,  B42D25/29 ,  B42D25/342 ,  B42D2033/24

摘要： The invention concerns a security document (7) having a first transparent region (72) in which a first transparent optical element (74) is arranged and a second region (71) in which a second opaque optical element (73) is arranged. The second opaque optical element (73) exhibits a first optical effect. The first region (72) and the second region (71) are arranged in mutually spaced relationship on a carrier (75) of the security document, in such a way that the first and second regions can be brought into mutually overlapping relationship. Upon overlap of the second optical element with the first optical element with a first spacing (26) between the first and second optical elements a second optical effect appears and upon overlap of the second optical element with the first optical element with a second spacing (25) between the first and second optical elements, which is greater than the first spacing (26), a third optical effect (51) which is different from the second optical effect appears.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种具有第一透明区域（72）的安全证件（7），第一透明区域（72）布置有第一透明光学元件（74），第二区域（71）布置有第二不透明光学元件（73）。 第二不透明光学元件（73）表现出第一光学效应。 第一区域（72）和第二区域（71）以相互间隔的关系布置在安全文件的载体（75）上，使得第一和第二区域可以相互重叠。 当第二光学元件与第一光学元件重叠时，第一和第二光学元件之间具有第一间隔（26），出现第二光学效应，并且在第二光学元件与第一光学元件重叠时具有第二间隔（25 ）大于第一间隔（26）的第一和第二光学元件之间出现与第二光学效果不同的第三光学效应（51）。

公开(公告)号：US20070273142A1

公开(公告)日：2007-11-29

申请号：US10599620

申请日：2005-03-31

申请人： Wayne Tompkin ,  Andreas Schilling

发明人： Wayne Tompkin ,  Andreas Schilling

IPC分类号： B42D15/10

CPC分类号： B42D25/47 ,  B42D25/00 ,  B42D25/29 ,  B42D25/324 ,  B42D2035/20 ,  G03H1/0011

摘要： The invention concerns a security element in the form of a multi-layer film body, a security document with a security element and a process for the production of such a security element. The film body has a replication lacquer layer and a thin-film layer for producing a viewing angle-dependent color shift effect by interference. A first relief structure is shaped in a first region in the interface between the replication lacquer layer and the thin-film layer. That relief structure suppresses the production of the color shift effected by the thin-film layer so that the color shift effect is not present in the first region in which the first relief structure is provided and the color shift effect produced by the thin-film layer is present in a second region of the security element, in which the first relief structure is not provided.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种多层膜体形式的安全元件，具有安全元件的安全文件和用于生产这种安全元件的方法。 膜体具有复制漆层和用于通过干涉产生视角依赖色移效应的薄膜层。 第一浮雕结构在复制漆层和薄膜层之间的界面的第一区域中成形。 该浮雕结构抑制由薄膜层产生的色移的产生，使得在设置第一浮雕结构的第一区域中不存在色移效应和由薄膜层产生的色移效应 存在于不设置第一浮雕结构的安全元件的第二区域中。

公开(公告)号：US20070183045A1

公开(公告)日：2007-08-09

申请号：US10578108

申请日：2004-11-02

申请人： Andreas Schilling ,  Wayne Tompkin

发明人： Andreas Schilling ,  Wayne Tompkin

IPC分类号： G02B5/18

CPC分类号： B42D25/29

摘要： A diffractive security element has a half-tone image comprising diffractive structures in a reflection layer, which are embedded in a layer composite between a transparent embossing layer and a protective lacquer layer. The half-tone image is divided into image elements of at least one dimension less than 1 mm, wherein the surface of each image element is divided up into a background field and an image element pattern. The proportion of the image element pattern to the surface of the image element determines the surface brightness of the half-tone image at the location of the image element. The background field has a first diffractive structure from which the image element pattern differs by its light-modifying effect. Pattern strips of a width of up to 0.3 mm additionally extend over the surface of the half-tone image. The pattern strips occupy a small proportion of the surface of the background fields and/or the image element patterns and produce coloured strips on the half-tone image.

摘要翻译： 衍射安全元件具有包括反射层中的衍射结构的半色调图像，其被嵌入在透明压花层和保护漆层之间的复合层中。 半色调图像被分成至少一维小于1mm的图像元素，其中每个图像元素的表面被划分成背景场和图像元素图案。 图像元素图案与图像元素表面的比例确定图像元素位置处的半色调图像的表面亮度。 背景场具有第一衍射结构，其中图像元素图案由其光修饰效果而不同。 宽度高达0.3mm的图案条纹还可以在半色调图像的表面上延伸。 图案条占据背景场和/或图像元素图案的一小部分表面，并在半色调图像上产生彩色条纹。

公开(公告)号：US06236405B1

公开(公告)日：2001-05-22

申请号：US08884044

申请日：1997-06-27

申请人： Andreas Schilling ,  Guenter Knittel

发明人： Andreas Schilling ,  Guenter Knittel

IPC分类号： G06T1140

CPC分类号： G06T15/04

摘要： A first texture mapping unit generates texture coordinates and associated Red, Blue, Green (RGB) values in response to coordinates received from a rasterizer. The first texture mapping unit makes use of compressed texture mipmaps to reduce memory storage and bandwidth requirements. The compressed texture maps may be generated by a compression system employing principles of Block Truncation Coding (BTC) and Color Cell Compression (CCC). A second texture mapping unit generates texture coordinates and associated RGB values in response to coordinates received from a rasterizer. The second texture mapping unit includes a memory organization allowing two mipmap levels to be retrieved in a single access, and 8-port Color Lookup Table (CLUT), a trilinear interpolator and a video port. A footprint assembly system maps textures onto surfaces by approximating the projection of a pixel onto a texture by a number of square mipmapped texels. The second texture mapping unit also performs environment mapping, reflectance mapping and detail maps.

摘要翻译： 第一纹理映射单元响应于从光栅化器接收的坐标产生纹理坐标和相关联的红，蓝，绿（RGB）值。 第一个纹理映射单元利用压缩纹理mipmap来减少内存存储和带宽需求。 可以通过使用块截断编码（BTC）和色彩细胞压缩（CCC）原理的压缩系统来生成压缩纹理图。 第二纹理映射单元响应于从光栅化器接收的坐标产生纹理坐标和相关联的RGB值。 第二纹理映射单元包括允许在单个访问中检索两个mipmap级别的存储器组织，以及8端口颜色查找表（CLUT），三线性内插器和视频端口。 贴图组合系统将纹理映射到表面上，通过将像素投影到纹理上由多个正方形的映射纹理图像进行映射。 第二纹理映射单元还执行环境映射，反射映射和细节图。

公开(公告)号：US09302874B2

公开(公告)日：2016-04-05

申请号：US14391992

申请日：2013-03-25

申请人： Andreas Schilling ,  Hansjoerg Klein ,  Markus Kremer

发明人： Andreas Schilling ,  Hansjoerg Klein ,  Markus Kremer

IPC分类号： B65H29/68 ,  B65H29/66 ,  B65H29/24 ,  B65H29/32 ,  B65H29/62 ,  B65H31/38

CPC分类号： B65H29/242 ,  B65H29/245 ,  B65H29/246 ,  B65H29/32 ,  B65H29/62 ,  B65H29/6627 ,  B65H29/686 ,  B65H31/38 ,  B65H2301/4212 ,  B65H2404/63 ,  B65H2404/693 ,  B65H2406/13 ,  B65H2406/3221 ,  B65H2406/323 ,  B65H2406/363 ,  B65H2701/176

摘要： An apparatus for overlapping sheets and depositing them in a stack has a conveyor for transporting the sheets in a horizontal travel direction along a travel path toward a stacking region at a rapid feed speed. A braking device on the path upstream of the stacking region can grip the trailing edge of a one of the sheets. At least one supporting air bar extends above the path into the stacking region and has nozzles from which compressed air exits in the sheet travel direction. A suction belt above the travel path between the braking device and the stacking region is movable in the travel direction at least at the rapid feed speed and has suction ports that can be switched on and off cyclically.

摘要翻译： 用于将片材重叠并将它们堆叠在堆叠中的装置具有用于沿着行进路径沿着水平行进方向以快速进给速度朝向堆叠区域传送片材的传送器。 在堆叠区域上游的路径上的制动装置可以抓住一个片材的后缘。 至少一个支撑空气杆在路径上方延伸到堆叠区域中，并且具有喷嘴，压缩空气从该喷嘴沿片材行进方向从该喷嘴出口。 制动装置和堆叠区域之间的行进路径上方的吸引带至少可以以快速进给速度在行进方向上移动，并且具有能够循环打开和关闭的吸入口。

公开(公告)号：US08200015B2

公开(公告)日：2012-06-12

申请号：US12213328

申请日：2008-06-18

申请人： Matthias Fenchel ,  Andreas Schilling ,  Stefan Thesen

发明人： Matthias Fenchel ,  Andreas Schilling ,  Stefan Thesen

IPC分类号： G06K9/34

CPC分类号： G06T7/174 ,  G06T7/11 ,  G06T7/12 ,  G06T2207/20092

摘要： In the method according to at least one embodiment of the invention, an image data record having a structure to be segmented is first of all displayed by display equipment. Using an input apparatus, a segmentation algorithm to be used is selected from a group of different segmentation algorithms, including a contour-based segmentation algorithm, a region-based segmentation algorithm and manual segmentation, based on the local image contrast in a region to be segmented in the image data record. A region to be segmented in the image data record is marked, and the structure to be segmented in the marked region is segmented using the selected segmentation algorithm, and a segmentation result of the segmentation is displayed. This procedure (selecting a segmentation algorithm/marking a region/segmenting the region/displaying) is repeated until the structure to be segmented is completely segmented in the displayed image data record and a boundary line of the structure is produced as the final segmentation result. Lastly, the final segmentation result is saved and/or displayed. Furthermore, an image processing unit is disclosed for carrying out the method of at least one embodiment.

摘要翻译： 在根据本发明的至少一个实施例的方法中，具有待分割结构的图像数据记录首先由显示设备显示。 使用输入装置，从一组不同的分割算法中选择要使用的分割算法，包括基于轮廓的分割算法，基于区域的分割算法和手动分割，基于区域中的局部图像对比度 在图像数据记录中分段。 标记图像数据记录中要分割的区域，并使用所选择的分割算法对标记区域中要分割的结构进行分割，并显示分割的分割结果。 重复该过程（选择分割算法/标记区域/分割区域/显示），直到待分割的结构在显示的图像数据记录中被完全分割，并且生成结构的边界线作为最终分割结果。 最后，最终的分割结果被保存和/或显示。 此外，公开了一种用于执行至少一个实施例的方法的图像处理单元。

公开(公告)号：US08150122B2

公开(公告)日：2012-04-03

申请号：US12366765

申请日：2009-02-06

申请人： Matthias Fenchel ,  Andreas Schilling ,  Stefan Thesen

发明人： Matthias Fenchel ,  Andreas Schilling ,  Stefan Thesen

IPC分类号： G06K9/00

CPC分类号： G06K9/20 ,  A61B5/055 ,  G06K2209/051 ,  G06T7/12 ,  G06T7/143 ,  G06T2207/10088 ,  G06T2207/20081 ,  G06T2207/30004

摘要： In a method to control the acquisition and/or evaluation procedure of image data in medical examinations, in a previously acquired planning image data set entirely or partially covering a target volume, spatial information of the target volume is determined automatically using a statistical model of the target volume based on data about real anatomy. The acquisition and/or evaluation operation is controlled using the spatial information. A statistical model of at least one greyscale value distribution in the region of the surface of the target volume is used to calculate the location information.

摘要翻译： 在用于控制医学检查中的图像数据的获取和/或评估过程的方法中，在完全或部分覆盖目标体积的先前获取的计划图像数据集中，使用统计模型自动确定目标体积的空间信息， 基于有关真实解剖学数据的目标体积。 使用空间信息来控制采集和/或评估操作。 使用目标体积表面区域中至少一个灰度值分布的统计模型来计算位置信息。

公开(公告)号：US07972613B2

公开(公告)日：2011-07-05

申请号：US12227475

申请日：2007-06-01

申请人： Andreas Schilling ,  Stanislav N. Horb

发明人： Andreas Schilling ,  Stanislav N. Horb

IPC分类号： A01N25/34

CPC分类号： A01G13/105 ,  A01M29/34 ,  A01N25/34

摘要： Described is an insect screening sheet having an insect-repellent layer (10) in which the insect-repellent layer (10) has a three-dimensional surface structure which comprises a regularly periodically and/or statistically distributed coarse structure (12g) and/or nanostructure (12n).

摘要翻译： 描述了具有防虫层（10）的防虫片，其中防虫层（10）具有三维表面结构，其包括规则周期性和/或统计分布的粗糙结构（12g）和/或 纳米结构（12n）。