公开(公告)号：US20240230969A1

公开(公告)日：2024-07-11

申请号：US18289319

申请日：2022-05-04

申请人： NIL Technology ApS

发明人： Niklas Hansson

IPC分类号： G02B5/18

CPC分类号： G02B5/1857 ,  G02B5/1823

摘要： The present disclosure describes techniques for fabricating optical elements such as gratings using a resist that can be contoured to have a specified number of grey-scale levels. Optical elements such as gratings, as well as masters that can be used to replicate sub-masters or the optical elements, are described as well.

公开(公告)号：US20170115498A1

公开(公告)日：2017-04-27

申请号：US15317026

申请日：2015-06-12

申请人： 3M Innovative Properties Company ,  Corning Incorporated

发明人： Brett J. Sitter ,  Marc D. Radcliffe ,  Thomas R. Hoffend, Jr. ,  Daniel W. Hennen ,  Michael L. Steiner ,  Lan H. Liu ,  Jacques Gollier ,  James Andrew West ,  Ellen Marie Kosik Williams

IPC分类号： G02B27/42 ,  G02B5/18 ,  G02B5/02

CPC分类号： G02B27/4216 ,  G02B5/0242 ,  G02B5/0252 ,  G02B5/1814 ,  G02B5/1823 ,  G02B27/1093 ,  G02B27/4272 ,  G02B27/48

摘要： Optical stacks including a grating structure that generates diffraction in two in-plane dimensions. The optical stacks may include two gratings, which may be one-directional or two-directional. The optical stacks are suitable for reducing sparkle in displays.

公开(公告)号：US09620458B2

公开(公告)日：2017-04-11

申请号：US14861591

申请日：2015-09-22

申请人： Semiconductor Manufacturing International (Shanghai) Corporation

发明人： Boxiu Cai ,  Yi Huang

IPC分类号： B44C1/22 ,  H01L23/544 ,  G02B5/18 ,  H01L21/3065 ,  H01L21/308 ,  G03F7/20

CPC分类号： H01L23/544 ,  G02B5/1819 ,  G02B5/1823 ,  G02B5/1857 ,  G02B27/4255 ,  G03F7/20 ,  G03F9/7076 ,  G03F9/708 ,  H01L21/3065 ,  H01L21/3085 ,  H01L21/3086 ,  H01L2223/5442 ,  H01L2223/54426 ,  H01L2223/54453 ,  H01L2924/0002 ,  H01L2924/00

摘要： A method is provided for fabricating a photolithography alignment mark structure. The method includes providing a substrate; thrilling a first grating, a second grating, a third grating and a fourth grating in the substrate; forming a photoresist layer on a surface of the substrate; obtaining a first alignment center along a first direction and a second alignment center along a second direction based on the first grating and the fourth grating, respectively; providing a mask plate having a fifth grating pattern and a sixth grating pattern; aligning the mask plate with the substrate by using the first alignment center as an alignment center along the first direction and the second alignment center as an alignment center along the second direction; reproducing the fifth grating pattern and the sixth grating pattern in the photoresist layer; and forming a fifth grating and a sixth grating on the substrate by removing a portion of photoresist layer.

公开(公告)号：US20160238772A1

公开(公告)日：2016-08-18

申请号：US14620969

申请日：2015-02-12

申请人： DigiLens Inc. ,  Rockwell Collins Inc.

发明人： Jonathan David WALDERN ,  Alastair John GRANT ,  Milan Momcilo POPOVICH ,  James H. STANLEY ,  Robert D. BROWN

IPC分类号： G02B5/32 ,  G02B6/124 ,  G02B6/34

CPC分类号： G02B6/34 ,  G02B5/1819 ,  G02B5/1823 ,  G02B5/32 ,  G02B6/0016 ,  G02B6/124 ,  G02B27/0172 ,  G02B27/4205 ,  G02B27/4261 ,  G02B2027/0125 ,  G02F1/13342

摘要： An optical waveguide comprises at least two TIR surface and contains a grating. Input TIR light with a first angular range along a first propagation direction undergoes at least two diffractions at the grating. Each diffraction directs light into a unique TIR angular range along a second propagation direction.

摘要翻译： 光波导包括至少两个TIR表面并且包含光栅。 沿着第一传播方向具有第一角度范围的输入TIR光在光栅处经历至少两次衍射。 每个衍射沿着第二传播方向将光引导到唯一的TIR角度范围。

公开(公告)号：US20160121641A1

公开(公告)日：2016-05-05

申请号：US14995824

申请日：2016-01-14

申请人： TOPPAN PRINTING CO., LTD.

发明人： Toshiki Toda ,  Akira Nagano ,  Shingo Maruyama ,  Seiko Matsuno

IPC分类号： B42D25/328 ,  B42D25/29

CPC分类号： G02B5/1819 ,  B41M3/148 ,  B42D25/29 ,  B42D25/328 ,  B42D2033/20 ,  B42D2035/20 ,  G02B5/1814 ,  G02B5/1823 ,  G02B27/4272 ,  G09F3/02 ,  G09F3/0376 ,  Y10T428/24521

摘要： A display includes a substrate with a light-transmitting property, a relief structure-forming layer disposed on at least one surface of the substrate and including a relief-structured region on a surface thereof opposite to its surface in contact with the substrate, a light-reflecting layer disposed on the surface of the relief structure-forming layer including the relief-structured region, and a printed layer formed on a surface of the substrate opposite to the surface on which the relief structure-forming layer is disposed, or between the relief structure-forming layer and the light-reflecting layer, or on a side of the light-reflecting layer opposite to its surface in contact with the relief structure-forming layer. The relief-structured region is constituted by recessed or protruding portions arranged two-dimensionally, has low reflectivity and low diffusibility under a normal illumination condition, and exhibits a diffracted light-emitting property under a specific condition.

摘要翻译： 显示器包括具有透光性的基板，设置在基板的至少一个表面上的浮雕结构形成层，并且在与其与基板接触的表面相对的表面上包括凸起结构区域，光 反射层，其设置在包括浮雕结构区域的浮雕结构形成层的表面上，以及形成在与设置有浮雕结构体形成层的表面相对的基板的表面上的印刷层，或者在 浮雕结构形成层和光反射层，或者在与反射层的与浮雕结构形成层接触的表面相对的一侧上。 浮雕结构区域由二维布置的凹陷或突出部分构成，在正常照明条件下具有低反射率和低扩散性，并且在特定条件下呈现衍射发光特性。

公开(公告)号：US20160116649A1

公开(公告)日：2016-04-28

申请号：US14889815

申请日：2014-05-09

申请人： IDIT TECHNOLOGIES CORP

发明人： Clinton K. LANDROCK ,  Badr OMRANE ,  Yindar CHUO

IPC分类号： G02B5/18 ,  B42D25/328 ,  H01J37/317 ,  B42D25/405

CPC分类号： G02B5/1842 ,  B42D25/324 ,  B42D25/328 ,  B42D25/405 ,  B82Y20/00 ,  G02B5/1809 ,  G02B5/1819 ,  G02B5/1823 ,  G02B5/1828 ,  H01J37/3174

摘要： A motion and animation display is disclosed, including multiple nanostructure arrays oriented at differing relative angles of rotation corresponding to multiple frames of an animation image, wherein the multiple nanostructure arrays are formed on a single substrate layer. An optical display device is also disclosed, including a substrate having a surface, a first frame of an animated image comprising a first optical sub-wavelength nanostructure array formed on or in the surface of the substrate, and a second frame of an animated image comprising a second optical sub-wavelength nanostructure array formed on or in the surface of the substrate, where the second nanostructure array is rotated relative to the first nanostructure array by a first relative angle of rotation. A method of manufacturing a motion and animation display comprising multiple nanostructure arrays oriented at differing relative angles of rotation is also disclosed.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种运动和动画显示，其包括以与动画图像的多个帧相对应的不同相对旋转角度定向的多个纳米结构阵列，其中多个纳米结构阵列形成在单个基底层上。 还公开了一种光学显示装置，包括具有表面的基板，动画图像的第一帧，其包括形成在基板的表面上或表面上的第一光学亚波长纳米结构阵列，以及动画图像的第二帧，包括： 第二光学亚波长纳米结构阵列，其形成在所述衬底的表面上或所述衬底的表面中，其中所述第二纳米结构阵列相对于所述第一纳米结构阵列相对于所述第一相对旋转角度旋转。 还公开了一种制造包括以不同相对旋转角定向的多个纳米结构阵列的运动和动画显示的方法。

公开(公告)号：US20160001585A1

公开(公告)日：2016-01-07

申请号：US14396233

申请日：2012-04-25

申请人： Shinichiro SUZUKI

发明人： Shinichiro SUZUKI

IPC分类号： B42D25/328 ,  G02B5/18

CPC分类号： B42D25/328 ,  B42D25/00 ,  B42D25/29 ,  B42D2035/14 ,  G02B5/1809 ,  G02B5/1823 ,  G02B5/1828 ,  G02B5/1861

摘要： It is an object of the invention to provide a diffraction grating recording medium that enhances the ability to prevent forgery and make security more reliable.A diffraction grating recording medium 3 comprises a first recording region 31 including viewing image unit cells 11a, 12a, 13a having a light diffraction structure, and a second recording region 32 including hidden image unit cells 2a. The viewing image unit cells of the first recording region 31 has a grating pitch more than the wavelength of visible light, and the hidden image unit cells of the second recording region 32 has a grating pitch less than the wavelength of visible light.

摘要翻译： 本发明的目的是提供一种提高防伪的能力并使安全性更可靠的衍射光栅记录介质。 衍射光栅记录介质3包括包括具有光衍射结构的观看图像单元单元11a，12a，13a的第一记录区域31和包括隐藏图像单元单元2a的第二记录区域32。 第一记录区域31的观看图像单位单元具有比可见光的波长更大的光栅间距，并且第二记录区域32的隐藏图像单位单元具有小于可见光波长的光栅间距。

公开(公告)号：US20150346113A1

公开(公告)日：2015-12-03

申请号：US14825765

申请日：2015-08-13

申请人： ASML Netherlands B. V.

发明人： Marcus Adrianus Van De Kerkhof ,  Maurits Van Der Schaar ,  Hendrik Jan Hidde Smilde

IPC分类号： G01N21/95 ,  G01N21/47 ,  G02B5/18 ,  G03F7/20

CPC分类号： G01N21/9501 ,  G01N21/4738 ,  G01N2201/06113 ,  G01N2201/10 ,  G02B5/1823 ,  G02B5/1861 ,  G03F7/70058 ,  G03F7/70633 ,  G03F7/70683 ,  G03F9/70 ,  G03F9/7046 ,  G03F9/7076 ,  H01L23/544 ,  H01L2924/0002 ,  Y10T428/24612 ,  H01L2924/00

摘要： A second set of superimposed gratings are superposed over a first set of superimposed gratings. The second set of gratings have a different periodicity from the first set of gratings or a different orientation. Consequently the first order diffraction pattern from the second set of superimposed gratings can be distinguished from the first order diffraction pattern from the first set of superimposed gratings.

摘要翻译： 第二组叠加的光栅叠加在第一组叠加的光栅上。 第二组光栅具有与第一组光栅不同的周期性或不同的取向。 因此，来自第二组叠加光栅的一阶衍射图可以与来自第一组叠加光栅的一阶衍射图案区分开。

公开(公告)号：US20150168651A1

公开(公告)日：2015-06-18

申请号：US14630275

申请日：2015-02-24

申请人： Panasonic Intellectual Property Management Co., Ltd.

发明人： SEIJI NISHIWAKI

IPC分类号： G02B6/34 ,  H01S3/067 ,  G01J1/04 ,  F21V8/00

CPC分类号： G02B6/34 ,  G01J1/0407 ,  G02B5/1809 ,  G02B5/1819 ,  G02B5/1823 ,  G02B5/1842 ,  G02B6/0006 ,  G02B6/0016 ,  H01L31/054 ,  H01S3/067 ,  H01S3/06754 ,  H01S3/094019 ,  H02S40/20 ,  Y02E10/52

摘要： A light capturing sheet includes a light transmitting sheet and a plurality of optical coupling structures disposed therein. The optical coupling structures each include a first light-transmitting layer, a second light-transmitting layer, a third light-transmitting layer interposed therebetween, and a diffraction grating. Refractive indices of the first and second light-transmitting layers are lower than a refractive index of the light transmitting sheet, and a refractive index of the third light-transmitting layer is higher than the refractive indices of the first and second light-transmitting layers. The optical coupling structures are arranged in first and second directions in a plane parallel to principal surfaces of the light transmitting sheet, and in a third direction not parallel thereto.

摘要翻译： 光捕获片包括透光片和设置在其中的多个光耦合结构。 光耦合结构各自包括第一透光层，第二透光层，插入其间的第三透光层和衍射光栅。 第一和第二透光层的折射率低于透光片的折射率，并且第三透光层的折射率高于第一透光层和第二透光层的折射率。 光耦合结构在与透光片的主表面平行的平面中的第一和第二方向上布置，并且在不与其平行的第三方向上布置。

公开(公告)号：US08804245B2

公开(公告)日：2014-08-12

申请号：US13355939

申请日：2012-01-23

申请人： Hidefumi Iwasa ,  Hideo Ukuda

发明人： Hidefumi Iwasa ,  Hideo Ukuda

IPC分类号： G02B5/18 ,  G02B1/04 ,  G02B27/00

CPC分类号： G02B5/1819 ,  C08K3/22 ,  C08K5/07 ,  C08K13/02 ,  C08L2312/06 ,  G02B1/04 ,  G02B1/041 ,  G02B5/1823 ,  G02B5/1852 ,  G02B5/1866 ,  G02B5/189 ,  G02B27/0056 ,  C08K5/0025 ,  C08L33/04

摘要： Provided are an organic-inorganic composite resin composition and an organic-inorganic composite resin material made of a cured product thereof, containing at least an organic compound having a polymerizable functional group, metal oxide fine particles, and a polymerization initiator. The cured product obtained by curing the organic-inorganic composite resin composition through application of an active energy has a refractive index nd of 1.61 or more and 1.65 or less, Abbe's number νd of 13 or more and 20 or less, and an anomalous dispersion characteristic θg,F of 0.42 or more and 0.54 or less. Further provided is an optical element comprising a transparent substrate and the organic-inorganic composite resin material formed on the transparent substrate.

摘要翻译： 提供一种有机 - 无机复合树脂组合物和由其固化产物制成的有机 - 无机复合树脂材料，至少含有具有可聚合官能团的有机化合物，金属氧化物微粒和聚合引发剂。 通过施加活性能量固化有机 - 无机复合树脂组合物而获得的固化物的折射率nd为1.61以上且1.65以下，阿贝数n为13以上且20以下，异常 色散特性和亮度; g，F为0.42以上且0.54以下。 还提供了一种光学元件，其包括透明基板和形成在透明基板上的有机 - 无机复合树脂材料。