Nonvolatile semiconductor storage apparatus and readout method
    81.
    发明申请
    Nonvolatile semiconductor storage apparatus and readout method 失效
    非易失性半导体存储装置和读出方法

    公开(公告)号:US20050078499A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-04-14

    申请号:US10936523

    申请日:2004-09-09

    申请人: Kenichi Miyamoto

    发明人: Kenichi Miyamoto

    CPC分类号: G11C16/28

    摘要: A semiconductor storage apparatus includes a plurality of data cells arranged in rows and columns. The data cells have MOS transistors having different types of operating characteristics to store data according to the types of the MOS transistors. Bit lines extend to the respective columns of data cells. The stored data is read out according to a cell current arising in the bit lines. One among the bit liens is taken as a reference bit line, and the bit line cell currents in the remaining bit lines are adjusted according to the value of the cell current arising in the reference bit line.

    摘要翻译: 半导体存储装置包括以行和列排列的多个数据单元。 数据单元具有具有不同类型的操作特性的MOS晶体管,以根据MOS晶体管的类型存储数据。 位线延伸到数据单元的相应列。 存储的数据根据​​位线中出现的单元电流读出。 将位留置中的一个作为参考位线,并且根据在参考位线中出现的单元电流的值来调整剩余位线中的位线单元电流。

    Recording material
    82.
    发明授权
    Recording material 失效
    录音材料

    公开(公告)号:US06455137B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-09-24

    申请号:US09786284

    申请日:2001-03-02

    IPC分类号: B32B2714

    摘要: A recording material comprising a substrate and a polyguanidine salt of the general formula (1) contained in said substrate: wherein R1 and R2 may be the same or different, and each represents a group selected from the group consisting of a divalent aliphatic hydrocarbon group, a divalent aromatic hydrocarbon group and a divalent alicyclic hydrocarbon group; HX is an acid selected from the group consisting of a mineral acid and an organic acid; and p is an integer of 1 to 250.

    摘要翻译: 一种记录材料,其包含基材和所述基材中所含的通式(1)的聚胍盐:其中R1和R2可以相同或不同,并且各自表示选自二价脂族烃基, 二价芳族烃基和二价脂环族烃基; HX是选自无机酸和有机酸的酸; p为1〜250的整数。

    Apparatus and method for washing substrate

    公开(公告)号:US6158075A

    公开(公告)日:2000-12-12

    申请号:US970617

    申请日:1997-11-14

    IPC分类号: B08B1/04 H01L21/00 A47L25/00

    摘要: A substrate washing apparatus, comprising a spin chuck for holding and rotating a substrate W, a brushing section including a scrubbing member which is brought into contact with a washing surface of the substrate held on the spin chuck and revolved on its own axis together with rotation of the spin chuck, a washing liquid supply mechanism for supplying a washing liquid through the brushing section onto the washing surface of the substrate, a pressure control mechanism for controlling a pressing force of the scrubbing member against the washing surface of the substrate, and a moving means for moving the scrubbing member relative to the substrate in a radial direction of the substrate, wherein the scrubbing member includes an abutting portion which is brought into contact with the washing surface of the substrate, and a non-contact peripheral portion positioned about the abutting portion and formed not to contact the washing surface of the substrate when the abutting portion is in contact with the washing surface of the substrate.

    Device for prohibiting unauthorized use of electronic devices
    84.
    发明授权
    Device for prohibiting unauthorized use of electronic devices 失效
    用于禁止未经授权使用电子设备的设备

    公开(公告)号:US6151493A

    公开(公告)日:2000-11-21

    申请号:US764

    申请日:1997-12-30

    摘要: A use prohibition system which can disable a cellular phone or any other device if it separates more than a predetermined distance from the user, and at the same time give a warning to the user. It includes an identification signal transmission unit and a use prohibition mode canceling unit attached or mounted to the cellphone. Each unit has a transmitter and a receiver. The receiver of the canceling unit receives an ID code signal from the transmission unit and produces, based on the ID signal received, a use prohibition canceling signal. The canceling unit returns a confirmation signal to the transmission unit. If the two units separate more than a predetermined distance from each other, the levels of the ID signal and the confirmation signal received by the respective units drop below a predetermined value. Thus, the canceling unit stops producing the canceling signal to disable the cellphone, while the transmission unit sounds an alarm.

    摘要翻译: 一种使用禁止系统,如果其与用户分离超过预定距离,并且同时向用户发出警告,则可以禁用蜂窝电话或任何其他设备。 它包括附接或安装到蜂窝电话的识别信号传输单元和使用禁止模式取消单元。 每个单元都有一个发射器和一个接收器。 取消单元的接收器从发送单元接收ID码信号,并且基于接收的ID信号产生使用禁止消除信号。 取消单元向发送单元返回确认信号。 如果两个单元彼此分开超过预定距离,则由各个单元接收的ID信号和确认信号的电平降低到预定值以下。 因此,当发送单元发出报警时,取消单元停止产生取消信号以禁用手机。

    Apparatus and method for washing substrate
    85.
    发明授权
    Apparatus and method for washing substrate 失效
    洗涤基材的设备和方法

    公开(公告)号:US6059891A

    公开(公告)日:2000-05-09

    申请号:US120551

    申请日:1998-07-22

    摘要: An apparatus for washing a substrate comprises a spin chuck for holding and rotating a substrate, washing brush mechanism for supplying a washing liquid onto a surface of the substrate held on the spin chuck, and applying a physical force to contaminants present on a surface of the substrate so as to remove contaminants, a supporting arm for supporting the washing brush mechanism, an arm driving mechanism for driving the supporting arm to move the washing means along the surface from a central portion toward a peripheral portion of the substrate, and a control device for controlling the operation of at least one of the washing means, the spin chuck and the arm driving mechanism so as to control the physical force acting on the contaminants present on the surface of the substrate depending on the state of the contaminants.

    摘要翻译: 用于洗涤基板的装置包括用于保持和旋转基板的旋转卡盘,用于将洗涤液供给到保持在旋转卡盘上的基板的表面上的洗涤刷机构,并且对存在于旋转卡盘的表面上的污染物施加物理力 基板,以去除污染物,用于支撑洗涤刷机构的支撑臂,用于驱动支撑臂以使洗涤装置沿基板的中心部分朝向基板的周边部分的表面移动的臂驱动机构,以及控制装置 用于控制洗涤装置,旋转卡盘和臂驱动机构中的至少一个的操作,以便根据污染物的状态来控制作用在基板表面上的污染物的物理力。