Abstract:
The present invention is a coating composition comprising at least one first water insoluble polymer having a Tg equal to or less than 30° C. and at least one second water insoluble polymer having a Tg equal to or greater than 60° C. wherein the first polymer comprises a monomer at a weight percent of 75 to 100 of the monomer represented by the following formula 1: wherein: X is selected from the group consisting of —Cl, —F, or —CN, and Y is each independently selected from the group consisting of H, Cl, F, CN, CF3, CH3, C2H5, n—C3H7, iso—C3H7, n—C4H9, n—C5H11, n—C6H13, OCH3, OC2H5, phenyl, C6F5, C6Cl5, CH2Cl, CH2F, Cl, F, CN, CF3, C2F5, n—C3F7, iso—C3F7, OCF3, OC2F5, OC3F7, C(CF3)3, CH2(CF3), CH(CF3)2, COCF3, COC2F5, COCH3, COC2H5; and the second polymer is a microgel particle.
Abstract translation:本发明是包含Tg等于或小于30℃的至少一种第一水不溶性聚合物和Tg等于或大于60℃的至少一种第二水不溶性聚合物的涂料组合物,其中第一 聚合物包含以下式1表示的单体的重量百分比为75-100的单体:其中:X选自-Cl,-F或-CN,Y各自独立地选自 由H,Cl,F,CN,CF 3,CH 3,C 2 H 5,n-C 3 H 7,异-C 3 H 7,n-C 4 H 9,n -C 5 H 11,n-C 6 H 13,OCH 3,OC 2 H 5,苯基,C 6 F 5,C 6 Cl 5,CH 2 Cl, ,CF 3,CH 2(CF 3),CH(CF 3)2,COCF 3,COC 2 F 5,COCH 3,COC 2 H 5; C 1 -C 3烷基,C 1 -C 6烷基, 并且第二聚合物是微凝胶颗粒。
Abstract:
The present invention is an imaged photographic element which includes a support, at least one light sensitive silver halide emulsion layer superposed on the support, and an overcoat layer overlying the light sensitive silver halide emulsion layer. The protective overcoat includes a first water insoluble polymer having a Tg less than 25.degree. C. and a second water insoluble polymer having a Tg greater than 25.degree. C. The first or second polymer is composed of a monomer at a weight percent of 20 to 100 having the following formula ##STR1## wherein: X is selected from the group consisting of --Cl, --F, and --CN, and Y is each independently selected from the group consisting of H, Cl, F, CN, CF.sub.3, CH.sub.3, C.sub.2 H.sub.5, n--C.sub.3 H.sub.7, iso--C.sub.3 H.sub.7, n--C.sub.4 H.sub.9, n--C.sub.5 H.sub.11, n--C.sub.6 H.sub.13, OCH.sub.3, OC.sub.2 H.sub.5, phenyl C.sub.6 F.sub.5, C.sub.6 Cl.sub.5, CH.sub.2 Cl, CH.sub.2 F, C.sub.2 F.sub.5, n--C.sub.3 F.sub.7, iso--C.sub.3 F.sub.7, OCF.sub.3, OC.sub.2 F.sub.5, OC.sub.3 F.sub.7, C(CF.sub.3).sub.3, CH.sub.2 (CF.sub.3), CH(CF.sub.3).sub.2, --COCF.sub.3, COC.sub.2 F.sub.5, COCH.sub.3, COC.sub.2 H.sub.5.
Abstract translation:本发明是一种成像的照相元件,其包括载体,叠加在载体上的至少一种感光卤化银乳剂层和覆盖在感光卤化银乳剂层上的外涂层。 保护性外涂层包括Tg小于25℃的第一水不溶性聚合物和Tg大于25℃的第二水不溶性聚合物。第一或第二聚合物由重量百分比为20至 100,其中:X选自-Cl,-F和-CN,Y各自独立地选自H,Cl,F,CN,CF 3,CH 3,C 2 H 5, 正C 3 H 7,异-C 3 H 7,n-C 4 H 9,n -C 5 H 11,n-C 6 H 13,OCH 3,OC 2 H 5,苯基C 6 F 5,C 6 Cl 5,CH 2 Cl,CH 2 F,C 2 F 5,n -C 3 F 7,异-C 3 F 7,OCF 3,OC 2 F 5,OC 3 F 7,C (CF 3)3,CH 2(CF 3),CH(CF 3)2,-COCF 3,COC 2 F 5,COCH 3,COC 2 H 5。
Abstract:
The present invention is a silver halide photographic material including at least one layer which contains; a polymer comprising as constituent components thereof a repeating unit having a photographically useful group and at least one repeating unit having an imidazole group; and a compound having at least one functional group which reacts with an imidazole group and at least one other functional group capable of reacting with an imidazole group and a primary amine group, the amount of the compound being sufficient to insure adequate fixation of said polymer.
Abstract:
The invention comprises a method of polymerization comprising providing a stream of fine solid monomer particles dispersed in water; bringing said monomer particles stream into contact with an aqueous initiator solution at a rate such that it immediately reacts to form polymer particles in said solution to form a latex emulsion.
Abstract:
The invention describes silver halide packet emulsion grains or crystals that are conventionally precipitated using gelatin of a given isoelectric pH, surrounded by a layer of gelatin-grafted-polymer particles wherein the grafted gelatin has a different isoelectric pH and the said gelatin-grafted-polymer particles are optionally chemically bonded to the gelatin surrounding the silver halide microcrystals. Such packet emulsions can form the basis for a mixed-packet color photographic system.
Abstract:
A method of preparing a photographic element containing a UV filter composition. In the method a UV absorbing polymer latex is prepared by emulsion polymerization, then loaded with a high boiling point organic solvent. The high boiling poing organic solvent has a boiling point at atmospheric pressure of at least 200.degree. C. The loaded polymer latex is then incorporated into a photographic element. Photographic elements containing UV polymer latexes particularly of a UV absorbing polymer containing benzotriazole monomers loaded with high boiling point organic solvents, are also provided.
Abstract:
A method of forming color in a silver halide photographic element wherein the silver halide is sensitized with a dye involves reacting an oxidized developing agent with a phenol or naphthol cyan dye-forming coupler or an acylacetamide yellow dye-forming coupler in a sulfoxide coupler solvent. The sulfoxide solvent reduces sensitizer dye staining with the cyan or yellow dye-forming coupler in processed photographic materials (films and papers) due to retained sensitizing dye.
Abstract:
A method of forming color in a silver halide photographic element wherein the silver halide is sensitized with a dye involves reacting an oxidized developing agent with a phenol or naphthol cyan dye-forming coupler or an acylacetamide yellow dye-forming coupler in a carbonamide coupler solvent. The carbonamide solvent reduces sensitizer dye staining with the cyan or yellow dye-forming coupler in processed photographic materials (films and papers) due to retained sensitizing dye.
Abstract:
A magenta dye-forming coupler for photographic material is disclosed. The coupler is a polymer derived from a monomer having the formula: ##STR1## R.sub.1 represents hydrogen or a substituent, X represents hydrogen or a group capable of being released by a coupling reaction with an oxidized aromatic primary amine developing agent,Z represents the atoms necessary to complete a heterocyclic ring,L represents a divalent linking group,A represents --CONH--, --COO--, --O--, --OOC--, --NHCO--, --NHCONH--, --NHSO.sub.2 --, or a substituted or unsubstituted phenylene group,D represents --O--, --NR"--, or --CONR"--,R represents a substituted or unsubstituted aliphatic or a substituted or unsubstituted aromatic substituent, having at least 6 carbon atoms,R' represents H, substituted or unsubstituted lower alkyl of from 1 to 4 carbon atoms, carboxyl, or halogen, andR" represents substituted or unsubstituted: alkyl, aryl, or acetyl.