Solid memory medium and information reproduction system using the medium
    81.
    发明授权
    Solid memory medium and information reproduction system using the medium 失效
    固体存储介质和使用介质的信息再现系统

    公开(公告)号:US4805144A

    公开(公告)日:1989-02-14

    申请号:US34050

    申请日:1987-04-06

    CPC分类号: G11B11/08

    摘要: A memory medium for information storage and reproduction and an apparatus for reading information from the memory medium are set forth herein. The memory medium includes a solid storage layer formed of a pyroelectric and electro-optic material, and information is stored in the medium through local residual polarization of the layer owing to the pyroelectrical property of the material. The apparatus includes: (a) a light source for emitting a laser beam toward the medium; (b) a power source for applying electric power to the light source; (c) an optical system for converging the beam on the layer, so as to form a beam spot with a suitable size; (d) a sensing device for detecting an intensity of a laser beam reflected by, or a laser beam transmitted through, the layer, the intensity being changed owing to variation in refractive index of the layer due to the local residual polarization, the changes in the refractive index being based on the electro-optical property of the material, the sensing device generating a detection signal indicative of an intensity of the detected beam; and (e) a control device responsive to the sensing device, for generating a reproduction signal corresponding to the detection signal, the reproduction signal being used for the information reproduction.

    摘要翻译: 本文阐述了用于信息存储和再现的存储介质以及用于从存储介质读取信息的装置。 存储介质包括由热电材料和电光材料形成的固体储存层,并且由于材料的热电性质,信息通过层的局部残余极化而存储在介质中。 该装置包括:(a)用于朝向介质发射激光束的光源; (b)用于向光源施加电力的电源; (c)用于将光束会聚在该层上的光学系统,以便形成具有合适尺寸的光斑; (d)感测装置,用于检测由该层反射的激光束的强度或透过该层的激光束,由于局部残留极化引起的层的折射率变化而改变的强度, 所述折射率基于所述材料的电光特性,所述感测装置产生指示所检测的光束的强度的检测信号; 以及(e)响应于所述感测装置的控制装置,用于产生对应于所述检测信号的再现信号,所述再现信号用于所述信息再现。

    Power supply apparatus
    82.
    发明授权
    Power supply apparatus 失效
    电源设备

    公开(公告)号:US08773832B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-07-08

    申请号:US13201524

    申请日:2009-04-14

    IPC分类号: H02H3/20

    摘要: Included are: a circuit-specific printed circuit board to be a circuit board that generates a power supply voltage; a first diode that is connected in antiparallel with the transistor and is configured so as to be capable of passing a current through a path to circumvent the transistor; a second diode that is connected in series to the transistor and prevents a current flow through a parasitic diode formed on the transistor; a protection circuit that is connected in parallel with the second diode to protect the second diode from a high voltage breakdown, and is formed on a substrate different from the circuit-specific printed circuit board; and a cooling unit that is joined to the protection circuit outside the circuit-specific printed circuit board and cools the protection circuit.

    摘要翻译: 包括:作为产生电源电压的电路板的电路专用印刷电路板; 第一二极管,其与晶体管反并联连接并且被配置为能够使电流通过路径绕过晶体管; 第二二极管,串联连接到晶体管,并防止电流流过形成在晶体管上的寄生二极管; 保护电路,与第二二极管并联连接,以保护第二二极管免受高压击穿,并形成在与电路专用印刷电路板不同的基板上; 以及冷却单元,其连接到电路专用印刷电路板外部的保护电路并冷却保护电路。

    BATTERY SEPARATOR COMPRISING A POLYOLEFIN NANOFILAMENT POROUS SHEET
    83.
    发明申请
    BATTERY SEPARATOR COMPRISING A POLYOLEFIN NANOFILAMENT POROUS SHEET 有权
    包含聚烯烃纳米薄膜多孔片的电池分离器

    公开(公告)号:US20130065133A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-03-14

    申请号:US13638426

    申请日:2011-04-22

    IPC分类号: H01M2/16

    摘要: Disclosed is a highly safe battery separator, in particular a separator for a lithium ion secondary battery, which reduces internal resistance, achieves good ionic conductivity, prevents passing of electrode active materials, and also prevents electrical short circuit by controlling deposition of lithium metal (dendrite). Also disclosed is a means for stably producing the battery separator with high productivity. Specifically disclosed are: a battery separator which is composed of a porous polyolefin sheet that is formed from a group of polyolefin nanofilaments that have an average filament diameter of less than 1 μm and a filament size distribution of 0.2 or less; and a means for producing the battery separator.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种高度安全的电池隔板,特别是用于锂离子二次电池的隔板,其降低内阻,实现良好的离子导电性,防止电极活性物质的通过,并且还通过控制锂金属的沉积(枝晶)来防止电短路 )。 还公开了用于以高生产率稳定地生产电池隔膜的方法。 具体公开的是:电池隔板,其由多孔聚烯烃片构成,该多孔聚烯烃片由平均长丝直径小于1μm并且丝尺寸分布为0.2以下的一组聚烯烃纳米丝形成; 以及用于制造电池隔板的装置。

    Hydrogen sensor mounting structure for fuel cell vehicle
    84.
    发明授权
    Hydrogen sensor mounting structure for fuel cell vehicle 有权
    用于燃料电池车辆的氢传感器安装结构

    公开(公告)号:US08142724B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-03-27

    申请号:US11439651

    申请日:2006-05-24

    IPC分类号: G01N7/00

    CPC分类号: H01M8/04089

    摘要: A hydrogen sensor mounting structure applicable to a fuel cell vehicle that includes a fuel cell system installed under a floor panel, and a hydrogen sensor located above the fuel cell system is provided. The floor panel includes a floor tunnel portion protruding into a cabin of the vehicle; the fuel cell system is located on an outer side of the floor tunnel portion; and the hydrogen sensor is mounted from an inner side of the cabin of the floor tunnel portion.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种适用于燃料电池车辆的氢传感器安装结构,其包括安装在地板下的燃料电池系统和位于燃料电池系统上方的氢传感器。 地板镶板包括突出到车辆舱内的地板通道部分; 燃料电池系统位于地板通道部分的外侧; 并且氢传感器从地板通道部分的舱室的内侧安装。

    Microfilament manufacturing method and manufacturing apparatus therefor
    85.
    发明授权
    Microfilament manufacturing method and manufacturing apparatus therefor 有权
    微丝制造方法及其制造装置

    公开(公告)号:US08057730B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-11-15

    申请号:US12522698

    申请日:2008-01-09

    申请人: Akihiro Suzuki

    发明人: Akihiro Suzuki

    IPC分类号: B29C55/00

    CPC分类号: D02J1/22 D04H3/00

    摘要: The objective of the present invention is to enable a microfilament that is a nanofilament to be manufactured continuously and consistently from all thermoplastic polymers without requiring a specialized high precision•high performance apparatus and also to present the nanofilament manufactured as described. The present invention comprises a microfilament in a nanofilament region and the manufacturing means thereof wherein a original filament transferred using a filament transfer means is supplied to an orifice under pressure P1 and is heated and drawn using an infrared light beam directly under the orifice under pressure P2 (P1>P2).

    摘要翻译: 本发明的目的是使得能够从所有热塑性聚合物连续地和一致地制造纳米丝的微丝,而不需要专门的高精度·高性能的装置,并且还呈现如上所述制造的纳米丝。 本发明包括纳米丝区域中的微丝及其制造方法,其中使用丝转移装置转移的原丝通过压力P1供给到孔口,并使用直接在压力P2下的孔口下面的红外光束进行加热和拉伸 (P1> P2)。

    Gas sensor and output processing method thereof
    86.
    发明授权
    Gas sensor and output processing method thereof 有权
    气体传感器及其输出处理方法

    公开(公告)号:US08024134B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-09-20

    申请号:US11461159

    申请日:2006-07-31

    IPC分类号: G01B5/28

    CPC分类号: G01N27/4074

    摘要: A gas sensor which includes: a plurality of gas detectors, each detects a target gas; an error detector which detects the occurrence of an error on each of gas sensors; an output selector which selects one output from among outputs entered from each gas sensor, the output selected by the output selector is the output from the gas detector in which no error exists; and an output unit which generate a normal output based on the output selected by the output selector and outputs the normal output to an external electrical device through a single output system, the output unit generates an abnormal output based on the output from the gas detector, in which the error exists, when the gas detector, in which an error exists, is detected, and outputs alternately the normal output and the abnormal output.

    摘要翻译: 一种气体传感器,包括:多个气体检测器,每个检测目标气体; 检测每个气体传感器上出现误差的误差检测器; 从每个气体传感器输入的输出中选择一个输出的输出选择器,由输出选择器选择的输出是不存在误差的气体检测器的输出; 以及输出单元,其基于由输出选择器选择的输出产生正常输出,并通过单个输出系统将正常输出输出到外部电气设备,输出单元基于来自气体检测器的输出产生异常输出, 其中存在错误的情况下,当检测到存在错误的气体检测器时,交替地输出正常输出和异常输出。

    On-screen signal processing apparatus and broadcast receiving apparatus for displaying image data according to attribute data
    87.
    发明授权
    On-screen signal processing apparatus and broadcast receiving apparatus for displaying image data according to attribute data 有权
    用于根据属性数据显示图像数据的屏上信号处理装置和广播接收装置

    公开(公告)号:US07948560B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-05-24

    申请号:US11545428

    申请日:2006-10-11

    IPC分类号: H04N5/445 H04N5/50 G01G17/00

    摘要: An on-screen signal processing apparatus comprises a first display memory for storing binary image data, a second display memory for storing decoration data (i.e., “attribute data”) for decorating the binary image data stored in the first display memory in a unit of a fixed plurality of pixels, and a first color look-up table for storing data concerning a character color and a background color for decorating the binary image data stored in the first display memory. A first converter reads the binary image data of the first display memory and the decoration data of the second display memory every unit of the fixed plurality of pixels and searches the first color look-up table based on the character color and the background color designated in the decoration data, and further performs color-conversion to the binary image data of the first display memory.

    摘要翻译: 屏幕信号处理装置包括用于存储二进制图像数据的第一显示存储器,用于存储用于装饰存储在第一显示存储器中的二进制图像数据的装饰数据(即,“属性数据”)的第二显示存储器, 固定的多个像素,以及第一颜色查找表,用于存储关于用于装饰存储在第一显示存储器中的二进制图像数据的字符颜色和背景颜色的数据。 第一转换器读取第一显示存储器的二值图像数据和固定多个像素的每单位的第二显示存储器的装饰数据,并且基于第一颜色查找表中的字符颜色和背景颜色来搜索第一颜色查找表 装饰数据,并进一步对第一显示存储器的二值图像数据进行颜色转换。

    GAS SENSOR
    88.
    发明申请
    GAS SENSOR 有权
    气体传感器

    公开(公告)号:US20110023580A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-02-03

    申请号:US12937646

    申请日:2009-04-15

    IPC分类号: G01N7/00

    摘要: The gas sensor includes: a cylindrical member which includes a gas detection chamber therein and extends along an axial thereof; a base member which closes an opening of a first axial end of the cylindrical member; a status sensor which is disposed at a substantially central portion of the base member, and detects at least the temperature or the humidity in the gas detection chamber; a gas detection element disposed around the status sensor on the base member; a lid member which closes an opening of a second axial end of the cylindrical member; and a gas inlet port which penetrates the lid member at a location not coinciding with the status sensor and the gas detection element when seen from the axial direction, and enables the introduction of an inspection target gas from an outside into the gas detection chamber.

    摘要翻译: 气体传感器包括:圆柱形构件,其中包括气体检测室并沿其轴向延伸; 封闭所述圆筒形构件的第一轴向端部的开口的基座构件; 状态传感器,其设置在所述基部构件的大致中央部,并且至少检测所述气体检测室中的温度或湿度; 设置在所述基座部件上的所述状态传感器周围的气体检测元件; 封闭所述圆筒形构件的第二轴向端部的开口的盖构件; 以及气体导入口,其从轴向观察时,在与状态传感器和气体检测元件不一致的位置处贯通盖构件,并且能够将来自外部的检查对象气体引入到气体检测室。

    Method of starting, stopping and operating gas sensor with built-in heater
    90.
    发明授权
    Method of starting, stopping and operating gas sensor with built-in heater 有权
    使用内置加热器启动,停止和运行气体传感器的方法

    公开(公告)号:US07820949B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-10-26

    申请号:US10514158

    申请日:2003-05-12

    IPC分类号: H05B1/02 H01M8/00 G01N7/00

    摘要: A control apparatus for a gas sensor with a built-in heater is provided which can prevent damage to, deterioration of, and reduction in accuracy of detection of, a gas sensor. When an ignition switch is turned ON, supply of electricity to a heater 27 starts, and when the temperature in the vicinity of a gas sensor 15 (gas temperature of gas detection chamber 24) Ts becomes greater than a predetermined temperature #Ti at start, or when a predetermined electricity supply time after start of supply of electricity to the heater 27 has elapsed, the gas sensor 15 is started. The flow of off-gas is started simultaneously with starting of the gas sensor 15, or after starting. When the ignition switch is turned OFF, the flow of off gas is stopped, and the supply of electric power to the gas sensor 15 is stopped. In a state where a temperature difference ΔT between the gas temperature Ts inside the gas detection chamber 24, and an upstream gas temperature Tg is maintained within a predetermined range, the supply of electricity to the heater 27 is stopped after a predetermined time has elapsed after operation of the gas sensor 15 is stopped.

    摘要翻译: 提供一种用于具有内置加热器的气体传感器的控制装置,其可以防止气体传感器的损坏,劣化和检测精度的降低。 当点火开关接通时,开始向加热器27供电,并且当气体传感器15附近的温度(气体检测室24的气体温度)Ts变得大于开始时的预定温度#Ti时, 或者当开始向加热器27供电之后的预定供电时间过去时,气体传感器15启动。 废气的流动与气体传感器15的启动同时开始,或起动后开始。 当点火开关关闭时,停止气体的流动,并且停止向气体传感器15供应电力。 在气体检测室24内的气体温度Ts与上游气体温度Tg之间的温差Dgr·T保持在预定范围内的状态下,在预定时间后,停止对加热器27的供电 气体传感器15的运转停止后经过。