公开(公告)号：US20130137027A1

公开(公告)日：2013-05-30

申请号：US13308063

申请日：2011-11-30

Applicant: Zhang-Lin Zhou ,  Krzysztof Nauka ,  Hou T. Ng

Inventor： Zhang-Lin Zhou ,  Krzysztof Nauka ,  Hou T. Ng

IPC: G03G5/047 ,  B82Y40/00

CPC classification number: G03G5/0525 ,  G03G5/047 ,  G03G5/0592 ,  G03G5/0596 ,  G03G5/07

Abstract: An organic photoconductor includes an inner charge generation layer for generating charges and an outer charge transport layer for facilitating charge transport. The charge transport layer comprises a semi-interpenetrating hole-transport polymer or oligomer network in which the polymer or oligomer is cross-linked. A process for forming a charge transport layer in an organic photoconductor is also provided.

Abstract translation: 有机感光体包括用于产生电荷的内电荷产生层和用于促进电荷传输的外电荷输送层。 电荷传输层包含交联聚合物或低聚物的半互穿空穴传输聚合物或低聚物网络。 还提供了在有机光电导体中形成电荷输送层的方法。

公开(公告)号：US20120118198A1

公开(公告)日：2012-05-17

申请号：US13386896

申请日：2009-10-16

Applicant: Zhang-Lin Zhou ,  Jong-Souk Yeo ,  Jeffrey Todd Mabeck ,  Richard H. Henze

Inventor： Zhang-Lin Zhou ,  Jong-Souk Yeo ,  Jeffrey Todd Mabeck ,  Richard H. Henze

IPC: C09D11/00 ,  C07C233/34 ,  C07C69/34 ,  C07C43/04 ,  C07C211/13

CPC classification number: C09D11/037 ,  C09B68/41 ,  C09B68/4235 ,  C09D11/03 ,  G02F2001/1678 ,  G02F2202/04 ,  G02F2202/36

Abstract: Electronic inks are disclosed herein. One embodiment of the electronic ink includes a non-polar carrier fluid, a plurality of negatively charged colorant particles dispersed in the non-polar carrier fluid, a small molecular additive, and a charge director. Each of the negatively charged colorant particles includes a surface modified with an acidic functional group. The small molecular additive has at least two branches, each of which includes nitrogen or oxygen atoms.

Abstract translation: 电子油墨在此公开。 电子墨水的一个实施方案包括非极性载体流体，分散在非极性载体流体中的多个带负电荷的着色剂颗粒，小分子添加剂和电荷导向剂。 每个带负电荷的着色剂颗粒包括用酸性官能团改性的表面。 小分子添加剂具有至少两个分支，每个分支包括氮或氧原子。

公开(公告)号：US20110261435A1

公开(公告)日：2011-10-27

申请号：US13142274

申请日：2008-12-30

Applicant: Yaron Grinwald ,  Stella Stolin Roditi ,  Yigal Berson ,  Zhang-Lin Zhou ,  Gregg Alan Combs ,  Jeffrey Todd Mabeck ,  Albert Teishev

Inventor： Yaron Grinwald ,  Stella Stolin Roditi ,  Yigal Berson ,  Zhang-Lin Zhou ,  Gregg Alan Combs ,  Jeffrey Todd Mabeck ,  Albert Teishev

IPC: G02B26/00 ,  C09D11/00

CPC classification number: G02F1/167 ,  G02F2001/1678 ,  G03G9/122 ,  G03G9/135 ,  G03G9/1355 ,  G03G17/04

Abstract: An electronic ink containing charged particles includes a combination of resin particles, a pigment, and a charge director. The resin particles exhibit an average particle size less than 1.0 micron and contain a resin that exhibits a molecular weight of 500 to 20,000. The pigment is loaded on the resin particles. The charge director can physically associate with the resin particles. The charged particles may be negative or positive.

公开(公告)号：US20110207036A1

公开(公告)日：2011-08-25

申请号：US13126760

申请日：2008-10-30

Applicant: Yoocharn Jeon ,  Zhang-Lin Zhou

Inventor： Yoocharn Jeon ,  Zhang-Lin Zhou

IPC: G03G17/00 ,  C07C211/01 ,  C07F9/54 ,  C07F9/70 ,  C07C209/68 ,  C07C391/00 ,  C07D213/20 ,  C07D233/58 ,  C07C395/00

CPC classification number: G02F1/167 ,  B82Y30/00 ,  C09B67/0005 ,  G02F2001/1678

Abstract: An electrophoretic particle salt that includes a cationic electrophoretic particle and an anionic group ionically associated with the cationic electrophoretic particle is employed in an electrophoretic display. A spacer group chemically bonds a cationic moiety to a surface of the electrophoretic particle. A method of making the electrophoretic particle salt includes particle surface modification, nucleophilic substitution to create an interim salt and anion exchange. The electrophoretic particle salt has an ionization constant that favors dissociation into a positively charged electrophoretic particle and the anionic group in a nonpolar medium. The electrophoretic display includes a pair of electrodes and a dispersion of the electrophoretic particle salt in a nonpolar medium in a gap between the pair of electrodes.

Abstract translation: 在电泳显示器中使用包含阳离子电泳粒子和与阳离子电泳粒子离子相关的阴离子基团的电泳粒子盐。 间隔基团将阳离子部分化学键合到电泳颗粒的表面。 制备电泳颗粒盐的方法包括颗粒表面改性，亲核取代以产生中间盐和阴离子交换。 电泳颗粒盐具有有利于解离成带正电荷的电泳颗粒和非极性介质中阴离子基团的电离常数。 电泳显示器包括一对电极和在一对电极之间的间隙中的非极性介质中的电泳颗粒盐的分散体。

公开(公告)号：US07910921B2

公开(公告)日：2011-03-22

申请号：US12081776

申请日：2008-04-21

Applicant: Sean X. Zhang ,  Zhang-Lin Zhou ,  Kent Vincent ,  R. Stanley Williams

Inventor： Sean X. Zhang ,  Zhang-Lin Zhou ,  Kent Vincent ,  R. Stanley Williams

IPC: H01L35/24

CPC classification number: H01L51/0595 ,  B82Y10/00 ,  C07C323/25 ,  G11C13/0014 ,  G11C13/02 ,  H01L27/285 ,  H01L51/0039 ,  H01L51/0058 ,  Y10T428/31504

Abstract: Classes of molecules are disclosed which can, for example, be used in molecular switches. The classes of molecules include at least three segments—an electronic donor (“D”), a switchable bridge (“B”), and an electronic acceptor (“A”)—chemically connected and linearly arranged (e.g., D-B-A). The electronic donor can be an aromatic ring system with at least one electron donating group covalently attached; an aromatic ring system with an electron withdrawing group covalently attached is usually employed as the electronic acceptor; and the switchable bridge can be a pi system that can be switched on or off using an external electric field.

Abstract translation: 公开了分子类，其可以例如用于分子开关。 分子的类别包括 - 化学连接并线性排列（例如D-B-A）的电子给体（“D”），可切换电桥（“B”）和电子受体（“A”）。 电子给体可以是具有共价连接的至少一个给电子基团的芳族环系统; 通常使用共价连接的吸电子基团的芳环系作为电子受体; 并且可切换桥可以是可以使用外部电场打开或关闭的pi系统。

公开(公告)号：US07782408B2

公开(公告)日：2010-08-24

申请号：US10614855

申请日：2003-07-07

Applicant: Xiao-An Zhang ,  Sui-Hing Leung ,  Kent D. Vincent ,  Zhang-Lin Zhou

Inventor： Xiao-An Zhang ,  Sui-Hing Leung ,  Kent D. Vincent ,  Zhang-Lin Zhou

IPC: G02F1/13

CPC classification number: H01L51/0595 ,  B82Y10/00 ,  G02F1/15 ,  G02F1/174 ,  H01L51/0034 ,  H01L51/0035 ,  H01L51/0052 ,  H01L51/0062 ,  H01L51/0075

Abstract: A three-dimensional molecular assembly and method of formation are provided. The molecular assembly is formed on a substrate. The molecular assembly comprises: a first monolayer of seed molecules for initiating self-assembled molecular growth, the first monolayer formed on the substrate; a second monolayer of active molecules comprising a plurality of rotor and stator moieties, with one rotor moiety supported between two stator moieties, the second monolayer of active molecules formed on the first monolayer of seed molecules, with a one-to-one correspondence between molecules in the first monolayer and the second monolayer; a third monolayer of spacer molecules, formed on the second monolayer of active molecules, with a one-to-one correspondence between molecules in the second monolayer and the third monolayer; and a plurality of alternating second monolayers and third monolayers having the one-to-one correspondence.

Abstract translation: 提供三维分子组装和形成方法。 分子组装形成在基底上。 分子组装包括：用于引发自组装分子生长的第一单层种子分子，在基底上形成的第一单层; 包括多个转子和定子部分的第二单层活性分子，其中一个转子部分支撑在两个定子部分之间，在第一单层种子分子上形成的第二单层活性分子与分子之间一一对应 在第一单层和第二单层中; 在第二单层的活性分子上形成的间隔分子的第三单层，在第二单层和第三单分子之间具有一一对应的分子; 以及具有一对一对应关系的多个交替的第二单层和第三单层。

公开(公告)号：US20080224131A1

公开(公告)日：2008-09-18

申请号：US12081776

申请日：2008-04-21

Applicant: Sean X. Zhang ,  Zhang-Lin Zhou ,  Kent Vincent ,  R. Stanley Williams

Inventor： Sean X. Zhang ,  Zhang-Lin Zhou ,  Kent Vincent ,  R. Stanley Williams

IPC: H01L51/00 ,  C07C323/29 ,  B32B9/04

CPC classification number: H01L51/0595 ,  B82Y10/00 ,  C07C323/25 ,  G11C13/0014 ,  G11C13/02 ,  H01L27/285 ,  H01L51/0039 ,  H01L51/0058 ,  Y10T428/31504

Abstract: Classes of molecules are disclosed which can, for example, be used in molecular switches. The classes of molecules include at least three segments—an electronic donor (“D”), a switchable bridge (“B”), and an electronic acceptor (“A”)—chemically connected and linearly arranged (e.g., D-B-A). The electronic donor can be an aromatic ring system with at least one electron donating group covalently attached; an aromatic ring system with an electron withdrawing group covalently attached is usually employed as the electronic acceptor; and the switchable bridge can be a pi system that can be switched on or off using an external electric field.

Abstract translation: 公开了分子类，其可以例如用于分子开关。 分子的类别包括 - 化学连接并线性排列（例如D-B-A）的电子给体（“D”），可切换电桥（“B”）和电子受体（“A”）。 电子给体可以是具有共价连接的至少一个给电子基团的芳族环系统; 通常使用共价连接的吸电子基团的芳环系作为电子受体; 并且可切换桥可以是可以使用外部电场打开或关闭的pi系统。

公开(公告)号：US07291514B2

公开(公告)日：2007-11-06

申请号：US10792961

申请日：2004-03-02

Applicant: Zhang-Lin Zhou ,  Yong Chen ,  Xiao-An Zhang

Inventor： Zhang-Lin Zhou ,  Yong Chen ,  Xiao-An Zhang

IPC: H01L51/40

CPC classification number: G11C13/0009 ,  B05D1/204 ,  B05D3/061 ,  B82Y10/00 ,  B82Y30/00 ,  B82Y40/00 ,  G11C13/0014 ,  G11C2213/14 ,  G11C2213/77 ,  G11C2213/81 ,  H01L51/0075 ,  H01L51/0595

Abstract: Langmuir-Blodgett films are provided in which a molecule is chemically bonded with a bottom electrode substrate as part of a crossed wire device comprising two electrodes and a molecular layer therebetween. The molecule, which comprises a switchable moiety and a connecting moiety, is provided with a photolabile capping group attached to the connecting moiety. The photolabile capping group temporarily caps the reactive connecting group of the molecule. The capped molecules are processed to form a LB film on the water-air interface of water. The films are then exposed to UV light. The photolabile capping group decomposes to give back the connecting group, which remains in the water. As the uncapped LB films are transferred to a bottom electrode substrate, the surface of the electrode reacts with the reactive connecting group of the molecule to form a chemically bonded LB layer on the substrate, thereby providing improved LB films.

Abstract translation: 提供Langmuir-Blodgett膜，其中分子与底部电极基底化学键合，作为包括两个电极和其间的分子层的交叉线器件的一部分。 包含可切换部分和连接部分的分子具有连接到连接部分上的光不透明封端基团。 光敏封端组暂时封闭分子的反应性连接基团。 加热封端的分子在水的水 - 空气界面上形成LB膜。 然后将膜暴露于UV光。 光不稳定封盖组分解，使回流在水中的连接组。 由于未封装的LB膜转移到底部电极基板，电极的表面与分子的反应性连接基团反应，以在基板上形成化学键合的LB层，从而提供改进的LB膜。

公开(公告)号：US20070112103A1

公开(公告)日：2007-05-17

申请号：US11262656

申请日：2005-10-31

Applicant: Zhang-Lin Zhou ,  Sivapackia Ganapathiappan

Inventor： Zhang-Lin Zhou ,  Sivapackia Ganapathiappan

IPC: C08K5/34 ,  C08K5/48

CPC classification number: C08K5/3417 ,  C08K5/0041 ,  G11B7/245 ,  G11B7/2475

Abstract: A method for reversibly switching a molecular system between three or four states is disclosed. The method includes exposing a photochromic compound within the molecular system to at least one radiation and at least one of an acid and a base. Upon such exposure, the photochromic compound switches from one of the three or four states to an other of the three or four states.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种在三种或四种状态之间可逆地切换分子系统的方法。 该方法包括将分子系统内的光致变色化合物暴露于至少一种辐射和酸和碱中的至少一种。 在这种曝光时，光致变色化合物从三种或四种状态中的一种转换成三种或四种状态中的另一种。

公开(公告)号：US20060174937A1

公开(公告)日：2006-08-10

申请号：US11055394

申请日：2005-02-09

Applicant: Zhang-Lin Zhou

Inventor： Zhang-Lin Zhou

IPC: H01L31/00

CPC classification number: H01L51/424 ,  B82Y10/00 ,  C08G61/12 ,  C08G61/123 ,  C08G61/126 ,  H01L51/0036 ,  H01L51/0039 ,  H01L51/0043 ,  H01L51/0046 ,  H01L51/0052 ,  H01L51/4253 ,  Y02E10/549

Abstract: The present invention is drawn to a composition or layered composite for absorbing and utilizing radiant energy in a solar cell. The composition can comprise a blend of a push-pull copolymer including at least one electron donor entity and at least one electron acceptor entity, and a fullerene composition. The layered composite can comprise a push-pull copolymer including at least one electron donor entity and at least one electron acceptor entity configured in a first layer, and a fullerene composition configured in a second layer. The first layer is typically in contact with the second layer.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及用于吸收和利用太阳能电池中的辐射能的组合物或层状复合材料。 组合物可以包含包含至少一个电子给体实体和至少一个电子受体实体的推挽共聚物与富勒烯组合物的共混物。 层状复合材料可以包括包含至少一个电子给体实体和配置在第一层中的至少一个电子受体实体的推挽式共聚物，以及配置在第二层中的富勒烯组合物。 第一层通常与第二层接触。