摘要:
A bulb-form lamp allows a lighting circuit and an eyelet to be easily and reliably connected together without using any soldering or plasma arc welding or lead wires, prevents a lighting failure caused by an inappropriate contact, and reduces costs while improving productive efficiency. A case having a lighting circuit accommodated inside includes a base formed at an end portion thereof and having an eyelet and a screw-like shell. The lighting circuit and the eyelet are connected together without any lead wire.
摘要:
A compact low-pressure discharge lamp (1) includes a discharge vessel (3) with electrodes and power supply leads (7), a discharge vessel mount (5) and a cap (12) which has a housing (13), connecting contacts (14) and a mounting plate (15) with a ballast apparatus (16), with the mounting plate (15) being fitted with the ballast arrangement (16) in the interior of the cap housing (13), and having connections for electrical connection of the mounting plate (15) to the power supply leads (7) and to the connecting contacts (14). The discharge vessel mount (5) has an essentially H-shaped cross section and includes a plate (4) with collars (9, 18) running on the edge of each side of the plate. Both the housing (13) of the cap (12) and the cover part, which is in the form of an enveloping bulb (2), a reflector or a closure cap, are mounted on this H-shaped discharge vessel mount (5).
摘要:
In accordance with an embodiment of the present invention, a compact fluorescent lamp comprises a spiral compact fluorescent tube comprising a plurality of loops, at least one of the plurality of loops having a different cross-sectional width than a cross-sectional width of at least another one of the plurality of loops.
摘要:
Disclosed is a cold cathode type fluorescent lamp operated with a low voltage while it has a greatly increased life. The cold cathode type fluorescent lamp has a fluorescent tube including a fluorescent material formed thereon. A discharge gas includes vapors of mercury and an inert gas by a ratio of approximately 1:0.6 to 1:2.0. A first base and a second base are installed at both end portions of the fluorescent tube. A first electrode is disposed in the fluorescent tube, and a second electrode is disposed in the fluorescent tube. A first electron-emitting member is fixed on the first electrode, and a second electron-emitting member is fixed on the second electrode. The cold cathode type fluorescent lamp can instantaneously operate without preheating the electrodes, and cold cathode type fluorescent lamp can have greatly increased life because the cold cathode type fluorescent lamp can continuously operate when the electron-emitting members are broken. Also, the cold cathode type fluorescent lamp can be employed for various purposes like a traffic lamp or a street lamp because the cold cathode type fluorescent lamp has the sufficient luminous intensity.
摘要:
The electric discharge lamp comprises a shell (1) having an axis (2), which shell accommodates a starter (3) and pin-shaped contacts (4) extending in an axial direction. A cover (27), which is coupled to a discharge vessel (20), is attached to the shell (1). Pairs (23) of current conductors (24) emanate from the discharge vessel (20). The conductors (24) of each pair (23) are clamped, in a direction transverse to the axis (2), by first and second (6) forked contact elements, which are secured in the shell (1) and are directed towards the cover (27). The lamp is of a simple construction, which can be readily produced.
摘要:
This invention concerns a compact fluorescent lamp with a double helix shaped discharge tube in which the two strands of the helix are constituted by two helix shaped tube portions. These tube portions define a central axis of the discharge tube. The double helix formed by the discharge tube has a central section and a first end section. These sections are defined along the central axis, and the lamp base for receiving ends of the tube portions is disposed at the first end section. An inner diameter of the central section of the helix is larger than an inner diameter of the first end section. The invention further relates to a method and apparatus for manufacturing coiled shaped discharge tubes, in particular the above described discharge tube of the discharge lamp. A radially segmented molding core is used for manufacturing the discharge tube. Once the coiling of the discharge tube on the molding core is completed, the segmented molding core is shrunk radially, and then is withdrawn from the coiled discharge tube axially.
摘要:
A compact self-ballasted fluorescent lamp (10) which is equivalent to a typical light bulb is provided. The self-ballasted fluorescent lamp (10) includes a cover (14), a lighting circuit (16), an arc tube (18), a base (12) and a globe (17) and formed into a shape whose outline dimensions are nearly identical to the standard dimensions of a typical light bulb. The arc tube (18) is comprised of a plurality of U-shaped bent bulbs (31) which have an inner tube diameter ranging from 6 to 9 mm and arranged in parallel with one another. Having a bulb height ranging from 50 to 60 mm and a discharge path from 200 to 300 mm long, the arc tube (18) is designed such that the total luminous flux is not less than 700 lm with a lamp efficiency of not less than 60 lm/W when the lamp is lit at the lamp power of 7 to 15 W. An envelope (19) comprising the cover (14) and the globe (17) has a height ranging from 110 to 125 mm, including the height of the base (12).
摘要:
The present invention relates to a low-pressure discharge lamp (1) including a discharge tube (20) and a base (5) providing for mechanical and electrical connection of the discharge lamp (1). The discharge tube (20) sealed in a gas-tight manner at its both ends is bent substantially in one plane so that the discharge tube (20) has straight (2) and arc-shaped portions (3), and the base (5) connected to the ends of the discharge tube (20) includes at least cathode leads of the discharge tube (20) and electrical connectors (15) connected to said leads. At least one component ensuring mechanical connection to a lampholder is formed on the base (5). The components of the discharge lamp (1) ensuring mechanical connection to the lampholder (16) are placed in a space bordered by the discharge tube (20). A lampholder (16) of the discharge lamp (1) includes components ensuring electrical and mechanical connection to the discharge lamp (1). The components of the lampholder (16) providing for mechanical connection to the discharge lamp (1) are placed in a space bordered by the discharge tube (20) in a position in which the lampholder (16) is connected to the discharge lamp (1).
摘要:
A compact self-ballasted fluorescent lamp (10) which is equivalent to a typical light bulb is provided. The self-ballasted fluorescent lamp (11) induces a cover (14), a ballast (16), an arc tube (18), a base (12) and a globe (17) and formed into a shape whose outline dimensions are nearly identical to the standard dimensions of a typical light bulb. The arc tube (18) is comprised of a plurality of U-shaped bent bulbs (31) which have an inner tube diameter ranging from 6 to 9 mm and arranged in parallel with one another. Having a bulb height ranging form 50 to 60 mm and a discharge path from 400 to 500 mm, the lamp power is 16 to 23 W. An envelope (19) comprising the cover (14)and the globe (17) has a height ranging from 110 to 125 mm including the height of the base (12). As single lead wire (copper-weld) (54) is sealed with the pinch seal portion (45b,45c) at position away from the connecting tube (36) of the bulb (31), the thermal effect to which the copper-weld wire (54) is subject when connecting the tubular bodies (33a, 33b, 33c, 33d) with the connecting tube (36) is reduce and cracks generated on the pinch seal portion (45) which is the sealed point, as a result of the copper-weld wire (54) heated to a high temperature can be prevented and the yield can be improved.
摘要:
The compact low-pressure discharge lamp (1) has a wound tubular discharge vessel (2) with at least four straight tubes (6, 7) which are in a polygonal arrangement and, close to or at the ends of the straight tubes (6, 7), are connected by transverse connections (8, 10, 11) to form a single continuous discharge path which is closed off in a gastight manner. A coil spring (14) made from metal, which runs parallel to the tubes (6, 7) is arranged in the center of the cylindrical cavity (13) formed by the straight tubes (6, 7) of the discharge vessel (2). The coil spring (14) reduces the firing voltage required.