摘要:
A multidomain plate acoustic wave device is provided having one or more single piezoelectric crystalline plates with differently polarized ferroelectric domains, where the domains have diverse directions of their axes of polarization. The device may consist of a multidomain plate acoustic wave transducer, a multidomain plate acoustic wave delay line, a multidomain plate acoustic wave rf filter, and any combination thereof. The differently polarized ferroelectric domains may comprise a collection of inversely or differently poled ferroelectric domains within a single piezoelectric medium. The medium may be any crystalline or ceramic plate with non-zero piezoelectric properties, in which the domains are created and embedded. In varying embodiments, the device includes electrodes oriented to generate an external rf field in various, respective directions, including in a direction normal to a basal plane of the device, or in a direction parallel to a length or a width of the device.
摘要:
A reconfigurable circuit and a related method for its use, the circuit including multiple microelectromechanical systems (MEMS) switches connected between selected points in the circuit. The MEMS switches are controlled to select a desired circuit condition, such as an impedance matching condition, and then the switch conditions may be fused permanently. In the context of an impedance matching circuit, the MEMS switches may be used to optimize matching after circuit fabrication or after packaging, thereby allowing optimization even after potentially performance changing events.
摘要:
An ultrasonic delay line of a construction which is made up of: a casing having therein a delay medium accommodating section to accommodate therein a delay medium and a terminal accommodating section to accommodate therein planar metal terminals; and a cover to tightly close the casing, in which the terminal accommodating section has a plurality of projections to fix the planar metal terminals, a partition frame is provided between the terminal accommodating section and the delay medium accommodating section to separate both accommodating sections, the delay medium is accommodating in the delay medium accommodating section, the base part of the planar metal terminal is positioned and housed by means of projections in the terminal accommodating section, and one end of a lead wire, the other end of which has been connected with a transducer provided on the said surface of the delay medium, is connected with the base part of the planar metal terminal.
摘要:
The present invention is related to devices for annexing an echo resembling natural reverberation in the course of sound recording, in which a line or lines of coil spring with a portion or portions protruded axially at a right angle are spanned between the drive-transducer and the pickup-transducer.
摘要:
A spinel-type oxide exhibiting a cooperative Jahn-Teller effect shows an extraordinary reduction of sound velocity therethrough at temperatures near the Jahn-Teller phase transition temperature thereof. The sound velocity and effective temperature range can be varied over wide ranges by using a solid solution of such an oxide and another spinel-type oxide not exhibiting the Jahn-Teller effect. NiCr.sub.2 O.sub.4 and ZnCr.sub.2 O.sub.4 are particularly advantageous as the former and latter oxides, respectively.
摘要:
An acoustic surface wave filter comprising a monocrystalline wafer of bismuth silicon oxide having a special orientation of the ASW propagation surface and the interdigital transducers relative to the crystal plane whereby pick-up of undesired bulk waves is reduced.
摘要:
A transducer for a bulk-mode acoustic delay line comprises a plurality of series-connected transducers and a series inductance deposited at the end of the delay line. The number and configuration of the series-connected transducers is selected such that the sum of the resistive components of their impedances matches the driving impedance. The value of the inductance is chosen to balance the combined capacitive components of the series-connected transducers. Series contact between the electrodes of adjacent transducers is achieved by configuring the ground layer electrode with a finger-like projection which is overlapped by a similar projection in the top layer electrode of the adjacent transducer. The overlapping portions of the electrodes are permitted to make electrical contact with one another by removing the piezoelectric material from the overlap region.