公开(公告)号：US20030165038A1

公开(公告)日：2003-09-04

申请号：US10087632

申请日：2002-03-01

发明人： Terry J. Ahrendt

IPC分类号： H01H047/00

CPC分类号： H01H47/325 ,  H02H9/047 ,  Y10T307/964

摘要： A solenoid control circuit that includes two switching networks that are selectively opened and closed in a current limit cycle to control the magnitude of the current flowing through the solenoid. The configuration of the switching networks is such that current flows through an energy dissipating resistor only when the solenoid is commanded off by the solenoid control circuit, and not during the current limit cycle. Thus, the energy dissipated by this resistor is reduced relative to other solenoid control circuits, making it more efficient, and reducing EMI emissions from the circuit while providing for a fast solenoid response.

摘要翻译： 一种电磁控制电路，其包括在电流极限循环中选择性地打开和关闭的两个开关网络，以控制流过螺线管的电流的大小。 开关网络的配置使得只有当螺线管由螺线管控制电路关闭而不是在电流限制周期期间时，电流才流过能量消散电阻器。 因此，相对于其他螺线管控制电路，该电阻消耗的能量减少，从而使其更有效率，并且在提供快速电磁线圈响应的同时减少电路的EMI发射。

公开(公告)号：US6047634A

公开(公告)日：2000-04-11

申请号：US51885

申请日：1998-07-17

申请人： Koichi Futsuhara ,  Toshihito Shirai ,  Masayoshi Sakai

发明人： Koichi Futsuhara ,  Toshihito Shirai ,  Masayoshi Sakai

IPC分类号： B30B15/28 ,  F16P3/12 ,  F16P3/14 ,  H01H9/54 ,  H01H47/00 ,  H03K17/18 ,  B30B15/14 ,  B30B15/26

CPC分类号： H01H47/005 ,  H01H47/002 ,  H01H9/548 ,  H03K17/18 ,  Y10T307/937 ,  Y10T307/957 ,  Y10T307/964

摘要： The present invention relates to a fail-safe automatic sliding operation control apparatus for a press. The entrance and withdrawal behaviors of an operator's hand relative to danger zones (D, D.sub.N) on a bolster of the press are detected by an output generation configuration of two optical curtains. A signal for permitting a lowering operation of the slide is generated when the operator's hand is withdrawn from the danger zones (D, D.sub.N).

摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / JP97 / 00727 Sec。 371日期：1998年7月17日 102（e）日期1998年7月17日PCT 1997年3月7日PCT公布。 出版物WO98 / 09802 1998年3月12日发明内容本发明涉及一种用于印刷机的故障安全自动滑动操作控制装置。 通过两个光幕的输出生成配置来检测操作者的手相对于印刷机垫片上的危险区域（D，DN）的进入和退出行为。 当操作者的手从危险区域（D，DN）中取出时，产生用于允许滑动件降低操作的信号。

公开(公告)号：US6034449A

公开(公告)日：2000-03-07

申请号：US068032

申请日：1998-11-18

申请人： Masayoshi Sakai ,  Koichi Futsuhara

发明人： Masayoshi Sakai ,  Koichi Futsuhara

IPC分类号： B30B15/28 ,  F16P3/12 ,  F16P3/14 ,  H01H9/54 ,  H01H47/00 ,  H03K17/18 ,  H01H3/00

CPC分类号： H01H47/005 ,  H01H47/002 ,  H01H9/548 ,  H03K17/18 ,  Y10T307/937 ,  Y10T307/957 ,  Y10T307/964

摘要： The invention relates to a load drive circuit wherein an emergency shutdown switch for forcible interruption and a normal shutdown switch for normal current control are disposed in series in a load power supply circuit. An emergency shutdown switch (SW.sub.A) and a normal shutdown switch (SW.sub.B) are disposed in series in a load power supply circuit. The normal shutdown switch (SW.sub.B) is periodically driven off for a short time by means of a control signal (X) from a normal shutdown switch control circuit (30), and the fact that this is off is monitored by an output signal (AC) from a monitoring circuit (40). If the output signal (AC) is not generated for an off-delay time or more of an off-delay circuit (21), then a control signal (Z) for an emergency shutdown switch control circuit (20) is stopped thereby forcibly switching off the emergency shutdown switch (SW.sub.A).

摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / JP97 / 02038 Sec。 371日期：1998年11月18日 102（e）1998年11月18日日期PCT 1997年6月12日PCT公布。 公开号WO98 / 10452 日期1998年3月12日本发明涉及一种负载驱动电路，其中用于强制中断的紧急停机开关和用于正常电流控制的正常关断开关串联设置在负载电源电路中。 紧急停机开关（SWA）和正常关机开关（SWB）串联放置在负载电源电路中。 正常关机开关（SWB）通过来自正常关断开关控制电路（30）的控制信号（X）周期性地驱动短时间，并且关断的事实由输出信号（AC ）从监视电路（40）。 如果对断开延迟电路（21）的断开延迟时间以上不产生输出信号（AC），则停止用于紧急关闭开关控制电路（20）的控制信号（Z），从而强制切换 关闭紧急关闭开关（SWA）。

公开(公告)号：US5266841A

公开(公告)日：1993-11-30

申请号：US785526

申请日：1991-10-31

申请人： David D. Flegel

发明人： David D. Flegel

IPC分类号： H01H43/00

CPC分类号： H01H43/00 ,  Y10T307/747 ,  Y10T307/951 ,  Y10T307/964

摘要： A timing device incorporates a timing module having a relatively low capacity for use in a heavier application than it could normally be used due to the low capacity of the timing module switch contacts. The timing module output is connected with a solenoid having an extendable and retractable plunger, and a mechanical actuator arrangement is connected to the plunger. A high-capacity set of switch contacts are connected in the circuit, and the mechanical actuator arrangement controls opening and closing of the high-capacity switch contacts in response to extension and retraction of the solenoid plunger.

摘要翻译： 定时装置包括具有相对较低容量的定时模块，用于比通常可以使用的更重的应用，由于定时模块开关触点的低容量。 定时模块输出与具有可伸缩柱塞的螺线管连接，并且机械致动器装置连接到柱塞。 在电路中连接有大容量的开关触点组合，并且机械致动器装置响应于螺线管柱塞的伸缩而控制大容量开关触点的打开和关闭。

公开(公告)号：US4774418A

公开(公告)日：1988-09-27

申请号：US918893

申请日：1986-10-15

申请人： Arvid Kjersem

发明人： Arvid Kjersem

IPC分类号： F42C17/04 ,  H01H7/00 ,  G08B1/00 ,  H03K5/00

CPC分类号： F42C17/04 ,  Y10T307/951 ,  Y10T307/957 ,  Y10T307/964

摘要： The invention relates to a method and a device for setting a timer circuit, especially in a fuse (1b), there being used a setting unit (1a) for the transfer of setting signal to the timer circuit which is housed in the fuse (1b). For the purpose of simplifying the communication between the fuse (1b) and the fuse setting unit (1a), both as regards to avoiding previous calibration of the timer reference of the system, and as regards a reduction of the electro-mechanical contact connection between the fuse (1b) and the setting unit (1a) to a minimum, it has according to the invention been suggested that there are provided setting signals such that the time to which the timer circuit is to be set, is transferred from the setting unit (1a) to the fuse (1b) by pulse width modulation of the power supply voltage. The setting signal can then be transferred via only two contacts (K1, K2) on the surface of the fuse. The modulation can be to the fact of increasing the power supply voltage from a certain first value (V+) to a higher value (V++) and back to the first value (V+).

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于设置定时器电路的方法和装置，特别是在保险丝（1b）中，使用设置单元（1a）将设置信号传送到收纳在保险丝（1b）中的定时器电路 ）。 为了简化保险丝（1b）和保险丝设置单元（1a）之间的通信，两者都是为了避免先前校准系统的定时器参考，以及关于减少系统之间的机电接触连接 保险丝（1b）和设定单元（1a）最小，根据本发明，已经提出设置信号，使得定时器电路被设置的时间从设置单元传送 （1a）通过电源电压的脉冲宽度调制到熔丝（1b）。 然后可以通过熔丝表面上的两个触点（K1，K2）传送设定信号。 调制可以是将电源电压从一定的第一值（V +）增加到更高的值（V ++）并返回到第一值（V +）的事实。

公开(公告)号：US4564733A

公开(公告)日：1986-01-14

申请号：US522806

申请日：1983-08-11

申请人： Joseph Karklys

发明人： Joseph Karklys

IPC分类号： H05B6/06

CPC分类号： H05B6/062 ,  Y10T307/484 ,  Y10T307/951 ,  Y10T307/964

摘要： The provision in a range having an electrically energizable heating unit and a control for selectively causing energization of the heating unit from a power supply of an improved circuit for causing time-delayed initiation of energization of the heating unit for a period of time which is a function of the period of inrush current which occurs when the heating unit is energized. The circuit causes such a delay in the event the circuit senses a preselected power delivery from the power supply at the time of attempted initiation of energization of the heating unit. The novel circuit is advantageously utilized in a range having a plurality of electrically energizable heating units and assures that the heating units will be sequentially energized with a time delay between initiation of energization of each so that the total inrush current is substantially less than the sum of all of the inrush currents of the heating units concurrently attempted to be energized.

摘要翻译： 在具有电激励加热单元的范围内的设置和用于选择性地使加热单元从改进电路的电源供给的控制器，用于引起加热单元的通电时间延迟一段时间 在加热单元通电时发生的浪涌电流周期的功能。 在尝试开始加热单元的通电时，电路在电源感测到来自电源的预选电力传送的情况下，引起这种延迟。 该新型电路有利地用于具有多个电激励加热单元的范围内，并且确保加热单元将在每个的通电开始之间的时间延迟之间被依次通电，使得总浪涌电流基本上小于 加热装置的所有浪涌电流同时试图通电。

公开(公告)号：US4366366A

公开(公告)日：1982-12-28

申请号：US184204

申请日：1980-09-05

申请人： Carl A. Ekblad

发明人： Carl A. Ekblad

IPC分类号： D06F79/02 ,  H05B1/02

CPC分类号： D06F79/023 ,  Y10T307/786 ,  Y10T307/957 ,  Y10T307/964

摘要： A stand for an electric iron incorporates an automatic time delay safety switch arrangement which reduces the chances of fires being started by an unattended iron and serves to save a substantial amount of electric energy by cutting off the current to the iron when it is left turned-on but unattended. The stand includes a hinged, spring biased platform of insulating material for supporting an electric iron during non-use periods. Placement of the iron on the platform causes the platform to pivot closing a normally open switch. Closure of the switch energizes a standard electrically energized time delay relay mounted on the platform. After lapse of a predetermined time period, the time delay relay actuates a manually resettable electric relay from a first condition allowing the electric iron to be energized from a power supply socket on the platform to a second latched condition whereby the iron is deenergized. Should the iron be removed from the platform before the lapse of the predetermined time period, the iron remains energized and the time delay automatically resets itself for the next placement of the iron on the platform. Actuation of the resettable relay to its second position also causes the time delay means to be automatically reset. However, a manual reset button on the resettable relay must be actuated to return the resettable relay to its first condition from the second condition to again energize the iron.

摘要翻译： 用于电熨斗的支架包括自动延时安全开关装置，其减少由无人值守的熨斗引起的火灾的机会，并且用于通过在左转时切断对铁的电流来节省大量的电能， 但无人值守。 支架包括用于在非使用期间支撑电熨斗的绝缘材料的铰链弹簧偏置平台。 将熨斗放置在平台上使平台枢转关闭常开开关。 开关闭合为安装在平台上的标准电力时间延迟继电器供电。 在经过预定时间段之后，延时继电器从第一条件致动可手动复位的继电器，允许电熨斗从平台上的电源插座通电到第二锁定状态，由此铁被断电。 如果熨斗在经过预定时间段之前从平台上取下，则铁片保持通电，并且时间延迟自动复位，以便将铁放置在平台上。 将可复位继电器驱动到其第二位置也导致时间延迟装置被自动复位。 但是，必须启动可复位继电器上的手动复位按钮，使可复位继电器从第二个状态返回到第一个状态，以便再次给铁供电。

公开(公告)号：US4323747A

公开(公告)日：1982-04-06

申请号：US123734

申请日：1980-02-22

申请人： Tadayoshi Takase ,  Yoshihiro Kanaya

发明人： Tadayoshi Takase ,  Yoshihiro Kanaya

IPC分类号： F24C7/02 ,  F16P3/08 ,  H02H5/12 ,  H05B6/66 ,  H05B6/76 ,  H05B6/68 ,  H01H9/22

CPC分类号： H05B6/6417 ,  F16P3/08 ,  H02H5/12 ,  Y10T307/964

摘要： A safety arrangement for microwave ovens or similar cooking devices, in which a circuit breaking element and a main switch, which is arranged to be open in conjunction with an unlocking operation of a lock for a door, are interposed in a load circuit connecting between an electric source of power and a load. A first door switch is arranged to be closed when the door is opened and is connected to the load circuit in parallel with the load. An auxiliary switch becomes opened upon unlocking of the lock, and is connected in the load circuit on the load side of the first door switch. A second door switch becomes opened with a delayed time interval after closing of the first door switch, by opening of the door, and is connected to the load circuit on the electrical power source side of the first door switch. The door switches become operated by a door arm extending from the door.

摘要翻译： 用于微波炉或类似烹饪装置的安全装置被插入到连接在门的锁定电路之间的负载电路中，其中断路元件和主开关被布置成与门的锁的解锁操作一起打开 电源和负载。 当门打开时，第一门开关被设置为关闭，并且与负载并联连接到负载电路。 在锁定解锁时辅助开关打开，并且连接在第一门开关的负载侧的负载电路中。 第二门开关在通过打开门关闭第一门开关之后以延迟的时间间隔打开，并且连接到第一门开关的电源侧的负载电路。 门开关由从门延伸的门臂操作。

公开(公告)号：US4323192A

公开(公告)日：1982-04-06

申请号：US114343

申请日：1980-01-22

申请人： Harold E. Jackson

发明人： Harold E. Jackson

IPC分类号： F24D19/10 ,  G04C23/28 ,  G05D23/24 ,  H01H43/00 ,  H01H43/12 ,  F23N5/20 ,  F24D3/00

CPC分类号： F24D19/1015 ,  G04C23/28 ,  G05D23/1904 ,  G05D23/24 ,  H01H43/00 ,  H01H43/12 ,  Y10T307/484 ,  Y10T307/964

摘要： A control arrangement is provided for a heating system having heat outlets each controlled by a solenoid valve (210). Each heat outlet is connected to a pair of thermostatic switches (411, 413) operative at different temperatures. A time switch included in a central control means (108) is operative to selectively energize a pair of bus-bars (530, 532) at different times, thereby to provide common output signals for actuating the heat outlets via different thermostatic switches (411, 413) at different times to provide different heat outputs during different parts of a predetermined period of time (e.g. 24 hours). The central control means (108) includes a plurality of manual switches (540) each connecting the time switch output bus-bars (530, 532) to the thermostatic switches (411, 413) of an associated one of the heat outlets to manually set the heat output of the heat outlet. The time switch and each manual switch (540) cooperate in such a manner that each overrides the other as appropriate to keep the area heated by each outlet at an appropriate temperature.

摘要翻译： 为具有各自由电磁阀（210）控制的散热器的加热系统提供控制装置。 每个热出口连接到在不同温度下操作的一对恒温开关（411,413）。 包括在中央控制装置（108）中的时间开关可操作以在不同时间选择性地激励一对汇流条（530,532），由此提供用于通过不同的恒温开关（411,511）致动热出口的公共输出信号， 413），以在预定时间段（例如24小时）的不同部分期间提供不同的热输出。 中央控制装置（108）包括多个手动开关（540），每个手动开关（540）将时间开关输出母线（530,532）连接到相关联的一个热插座的恒温开关（411,413），以手动设置 热出口的热量输出。 时间开关和每个手动开关（540）以这样的方式配合，使得每个手动开关适当地覆盖另一个以将每个出口加热的区域保持在适当的温度。

公开(公告)号：US4198576A

公开(公告)日：1980-04-15

申请号：US973180

申请日：1978-12-26

申请人： Thomas R. Staton

发明人： Thomas R. Staton

IPC分类号： H01H43/00 ,  H01H43/20

CPC分类号： H01H43/00 ,  Y10T307/964

摘要： This unit interrupts normal operation of an electrical circuit energized in cycles by a time clock, for one of the cycles. The unit includes a first means actuable by means of a switch for bypassing the control circuit, at any time when it is desired to interrupt normal operation of the circuit during the next cycle. A second means for bypassing the first means does so if the circuit is energized at the time the switch is closed. A third means bypasses the control circuit when the second means is not actuated and the circuit is not in operation. The second bypassing means turns off if it is on when the time clock next turns off. The third bypassing means turns on when the time clock turns on again, and it returns the circuit to normal operation when the time clock turns off once again.

摘要翻译： 对于其中一个周期，该单元中断通过时钟为周期通电的电路的正常操作。 该单元包括通过用于旁路控制电路的开关可启动的第一装置，在期望在下一周期期间中断电路的正常操作的任何时间。 如果电路在开关闭合时通电，则用于绕过第一装置的第二装置是这样做的。 当第二装置未被致动并且电路不工作时，第三装置绕过控制电路。 第二个旁路装置在时钟下一次关闭时打开时关闭。 当时钟再次接通时，第三个旁路装置接通，当时钟再次关闭时，它将使电路恢复正常工作。