公开(公告)号：US05996782A

公开(公告)日：1999-12-07

申请号：US838881

申请日：1997-04-14

申请人： Laurence Burst Sperry ,  Anthony Orkin Davlin ,  George Teofilius Bertram ,  Charles Paul Kannankeril

发明人： Laurence Burst Sperry ,  Anthony Orkin Davlin ,  George Teofilius Bertram ,  Charles Paul Kannankeril

IPC分类号： B65D81/07 ,  B29C44/18 ,  B29C44/34 ,  B65D81/03 ,  B65D81/32

CPC分类号： B29C44/3442 ,  B29C44/183 ,  B65D81/3266

摘要： A foam in bag cushion precursor is disclosed that is particularly useful for manual operation. The cushion precursor comprises a bag formed of two sheets of flexible plastic film material closed on all four side edges; a frangible seal that defines separate interior cells in a portion of the bag; a first foam precursor composition in one of the interior cells; and a second foam precursor composition in another of the interior cells. One of the cells has a nonfrangible seal wall other than one of the side edges for directing the contents of the cell to mix with the contents of the other cell before the mixed contents enter the remaining portion of said bag.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种袋衬垫前体中的泡沫，其特别适用于手动操作。 垫子前体包括由两片柔性塑料薄膜材料形成的袋，所述柔性塑料薄膜材料在所有四个侧边缘上封闭; 在袋的一部分中限定单独的内部细胞的易碎密封件; 在一个内部电池中的第一泡沫前体组合物; 和另一个内部电池中的第二泡沫前体组合物。 其中一个单元具有除边缘之外的不可封闭的密封壁，用于在混合的内容物进入所述袋的剩余部分之前引导细胞的内容物与另一个细胞的内容物混合。

公开(公告)号：US5979902A

公开(公告)日：1999-11-09

申请号：US925422

申请日：1997-09-08

申请人： Rong J. Chang ,  Keith Dawes

发明人： Rong J. Chang ,  Keith Dawes

IPC分类号： B29C44/18 ,  B60R13/02 ,  B60R13/08 ,  B62D29/00 ,  G10K11/162 ,  G10K11/168 ,  F16J15/14

CPC分类号： B62D29/002 ,  B29C44/188 ,  B60R13/02 ,  B60R13/08 ,  G10K11/162 ,  G10K11/168

摘要： A cavity sealing article for use in a longitudinally extending cavity defined by cavity walls, the cavity having a cross-section within the cavity walls which is to be sealed at a predetermined location, comprises: (a) a driver comprising a crosslinked foamable polymer, the driver having a size, shape, and expansion ratio on foaming such that, when foamed within the cross-section of the cavity at the predetermined location, it substantially but incompletely occupies the cross-section of the cavity; and (b) a sealer comprising an uncrosslinked foamable polymer in intimate contact with the driver and surrounding the driver in the cross-section of the cavity, the sealer having a size, shape, and expansion ratio on foaming such that, when the cavity sealing article as a whole is foamed, the foamed sealer is forced into intimate and sealing contact with the cavity walls.

摘要翻译： 一种用于由空腔壁限定的纵向延伸空腔的空腔密封制品，所述空腔具有在预定位置被密封的空腔壁内的横截面，包括：（a）驱动器，其包括交联的可发泡聚合物， 驱动器具有发泡时的尺寸，形状和膨胀比，使得当在预定位置处在空腔的横截面内发泡时，其基本上但不完全占据空腔的横截面; 和（b）密封剂，其包含与驱动器紧密接触且在空腔的横截面中围绕驱动器的未交联的可发泡聚合物，所述密封剂具有在发泡时的尺寸，形状和膨胀比，使得当腔密封 制品作为一个整体是发泡的，泡沫密封剂被迫与空腔壁紧密地密封接触。

公开(公告)号：US5776510A

公开(公告)日：1998-07-07

申请号：US743401

申请日：1996-11-01

申请人： Abraham N. Reichental ,  Alexander Shafir ,  George T. Bertram ,  James M. Corliss

发明人： Abraham N. Reichental ,  Alexander Shafir ,  George T. Bertram ,  James M. Corliss

IPC分类号： B29C39/10 ,  B29C39/06 ,  B29C39/24 ,  B29C44/18 ,  B29C44/36 ,  B65B9/02

CPC分类号： B29C44/184 ,  Y10T156/1702

摘要： An apparatus is disclosed for automatically molding defined three-dimensional foam cushions. The apparatus comprises means for preparing a bag from plastic film material and for enclosing a foamable composition in the plastic bag, means for concurrently aligning a mold with the plastic bag and the bag preparing means, means for placing the bag containing the foamable composition into the aligned mold as the foamable composition begins to form foam, and means for maintaining the bag in the mold until the foamable composition has substantially finished forming foam in a shape conforming to the mold.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于自动模制定义的三维泡沫垫的装置。 该装置包括用于从塑料薄膜材料制备袋子并将可发泡组合物封装在塑料袋中的装置，用于使模具与塑料袋同时对准的装置和袋子制备装置，用于将含有可发泡组合物的袋子放入 因为可发泡组合物开始形成泡沫，以及用于将袋保持在模具中的装置，直到可发泡组合物基本上完成形成符合模具的形状的泡沫。

公开(公告)号：US5708042A

公开(公告)日：1998-01-13

申请号：US548612

申请日：1995-10-26

申请人： Itsuro Hasegawa

发明人： Itsuro Hasegawa

IPC分类号： B29C44/18 ,  B60R13/08 ,  C08J9/00 ,  C08J9/10 ,  C08J9/08

CPC分类号： C08J9/10 ,  B29C44/18 ,  B60R13/08 ,  C08J9/0014 ,  C08J2323/08

摘要： A method of manufacturing an adhesive foamed product for use in a hollow component of a motorcar, includes the steps of mixing an adhesive resin, a foaming agent, a crosslinking agent, a foaming accelerator and a polymerizable monomer to thereby formulate a highly foamable composition, arranging the foamable composition thus formulated in the interior of a hollow component of a motorcar, and heating the foamable composition until it is foamed to have a shape corresponding substantially to the shape of the hollow component.

摘要翻译： 一种制造用于汽车的中空部件的粘合剂发泡产品的方法包括以下步骤：将粘合剂树脂，发泡剂，交联剂，发泡促进剂和可聚合单体混合，从而制备高度可发泡的组合物， 将如此配制的可发泡组合物设置在汽车的中空部件的内部，并加热可发泡组合物，直到其发泡为具有与中空部件的形状基本相对应的形状。

公开(公告)号：US5700050A

公开(公告)日：1997-12-23

申请号：US193012

申请日：1996-04-17

申请人： Albert J. Gonas

发明人： Albert J. Gonas

IPC分类号： B29C44/18 ,  B29C49/04 ,  B29C49/20 ,  B60J5/04 ,  B60R13/02 ,  B60R21/04 ,  B60R21/16 ,  B60R21/045 ,  B29C67/22

CPC分类号： B60R21/04 ,  B29C44/18 ,  B29C49/20 ,  B60N2/686 ,  B60R13/025 ,  B29C49/04 ,  B29K2105/04 ,  B29L2031/3005 ,  B60R2021/0435 ,  B60R2021/23123

摘要： An energy absorbing interior automotive trim part (36) has a shell (42) made from polypropylene sections (62), (68), and (69) divided via partitions (58) and (72) extending from the outer wall (44) of shell (42) and touching the passenger compartment facing wall (46). The shell (42) is blow molded with carpet (74), vinyls and other fabric materials (76) integrally molded to adhere directly to wall (46). After molding, interior section or partial section (62) is filled with a structurally engineered energy absorbing foam (64) to provide an energy absorbing structure which will compress a pre-determined distance while absorbing the compressive force applied.

摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / US93 / 11288 Sec。 371日期：1996年4月17日 102（e）日期1996年4月17日PCT提交1993年11月19日PCT公布。 公开号WO95 / 13938 PCT 日期：1995年5月26日能量吸收内部汽车装饰部件（36）具有由聚丙烯部分（62），（68）和（69）制成的壳体（42），其通过从外部延伸的隔板（58）和（72） 壳体（42）的壁（44）并且接触乘客室面向的壁（46）。 外壳（42）用地毯（74），乙烯基塑料和其它织物材料（76）吹塑成型，整体模塑成直接粘合到壁（46）上。 在模制之后，内部部分或部分部分（62）填充有结构设计的能量吸收泡沫（64），以提供能量吸收结构，其将在吸收施加的压缩力的同时压缩预定距离。

公开(公告)号：US5694736A

公开(公告)日：1997-12-09

申请号：US703202

申请日：1996-08-26

申请人： Kolbjorn Saether ,  Justine H. Hedrick

发明人： Kolbjorn Saether ,  Justine H. Hedrick

IPC分类号： B29C44/18 ,  E04F13/08 ,  B32B31/14 ,  B32B31/06

CPC分类号： E04F13/0885 ,  B29C44/184 ,  E04F13/14

摘要： A method for securing a cladding plate to a building substrate by means of an expandable material, such as a hydrophobic polyurethane foam, which is capable of expanding many times its original volume is disclosed. The hydrophobic polyurethane foam is introduced into a space between the cladding plate and the building substrate so as to create an adhesive bond between adjacent surfaces of the cladding plate and building substrate. The foam is introduced into the space either as a free flowing liquid dispensed into a retention basin created in the space or by means of a balloon from which it will expand freely upon fracturing of the balloon. The balloon is constructed so that it will break shortly after the material has turned into foam but before the material has lost its capability of adhering to the cladding plate and building substrate, and before the balloon pressure can overcome the retaining pressure delivered by the cladding plate and building substrate.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种通过诸如疏水性聚氨酯泡沫的可膨胀材料将包覆板固定到建筑基板上的方法，其可以扩展许多次其原始体积。 将疏水性聚氨酯泡沫引入到包覆板和建筑基板之间的空间中，以在包层板和建筑基板的相邻表面之间产生粘结。 将泡沫作为分配到在空间中产生的保持盆中的自由流动的液体或通过气囊被引入到空间中，在气球破裂时，气泡将自由地膨胀。 气囊被构造成在材料变成泡沫之后不久就会破裂，但是在材料已经失去粘附到包层板和建筑基板的能力之前，并且在球囊压力可以克服由包层板传递的保持压力之前 和建筑基板。

公开(公告)号：US5665285A

公开(公告)日：1997-09-09

申请号：US377157

申请日：1995-01-24

申请人： Kazuhide Hattori ,  Hiroyuki Yamaji ,  Yoshikazu Hatakeyama ,  Yoshiyuki Shida ,  Atsushi Tamura ,  Takumi Kitaoka ,  Takashi Kohama

发明人： Kazuhide Hattori ,  Hiroyuki Yamaji ,  Yoshikazu Hatakeyama ,  Yoshiyuki Shida ,  Atsushi Tamura ,  Takumi Kitaoka ,  Takashi Kohama

IPC分类号： B29C44/18 ,  B29C49/04 ,  B29C44/06

CPC分类号： B29C44/18 ,  B29C2793/009 ,  B29C49/04 ,  B29K2105/043

摘要： A molded foam article with an integral skin is produced by blow-molding a parison in a cavity of a metal mold to form a hollow member, filling the hollow member with pre-expanded thermoplastic resin besides before cooling and solidification of the hollow member, and heating the pre-expanded beads to cause the beads to expand further and fuse together. A filler for the pre-expanded thermoplastic resin beads is provided with a cutter for making a hole in the hollow member before introducing the resin beads into the hollow member.

摘要翻译： 通过在金属模具的型腔中吹塑型坯来形成具有整体表皮的模制泡沫制品，以形成中空构件，然后在中空构件冷却和固化之前，用预先发泡的热塑性树脂填充中空构件，以及 加热预发泡的珠子以使珠子进一步膨胀并熔合在一起。 用于预发泡热塑性树脂珠的填料在将树脂珠引入中空构件之前设置有用于在中空构件中形成孔的切割器。

公开(公告)号：US5569093A

公开(公告)日：1996-10-29

申请号：US459116

申请日：1995-06-02

申请人： Arnold Jager

发明人： Arnold Jager

IPC分类号： A63D9/00 ,  B29C44/18

CPC分类号： A63D9/00 ,  B29C44/18

摘要： A plastic pin, including a bowling pin, for bowling lanes, and a method of making the same. The pin has a hard shell that surrounds a core of cellular and/or porous material. The shell has a lower bulging portion, thereabove a neck-like reduced diameter portion and thereabove an again slightly wider head. The shell has a wall thickness that from the greatest diameter part of the bulging portion increases gradually both upwardly toward the reduced diameter portion and downwardly toward a base of the pin. The plastic for the core of the pin is introduced into the hollow interior of the shell and fills at least a portion thereof by expansion. The core plastic is introduced at such a temperature that an inner surface of the plastic shell is softened at least at some locations by contact with the introduced core plastic to thereby effect fusion between the plastic of the shell and the introduced core plastic.

摘要翻译： 一个塑料针，包括一个保龄球，用于保龄球道，以及一种制作它的方法。 针具有围绕细胞和/或多孔材料的芯的硬壳。 壳体具有较低的凸出部分，其上方具有颈部缩小的直径部分，并且在其上方再一个稍微较宽的头部。 壳体具有从凸出部分的最大直径部分逐渐朝向减小直径部分向上朝向销的底部向下增加的壁厚度。 用于芯的芯的塑料被引入壳的中空内部，并通过膨胀填充其至少一部分。 芯塑料在这样的温度下引入，使得塑料壳的内表面至少在某些位置通过与引入的芯塑料接触而软化，从而实现壳体的塑料与引入的芯塑料之间的熔合。

公开(公告)号：US5545022A

公开(公告)日：1996-08-13

申请号：US194728

申请日：1994-02-10

申请人： James J. Rosasco

发明人： James J. Rosasco

IPC分类号： B29C41/04 ,  B29C44/18 ,  B29C67/24 ,  B60R19/18 ,  B23B31/40 ,  B29C39/10

CPC分类号： B60R19/18 ,  B29C44/188 ,  B29C67/246 ,  B29C41/045 ,  B60R2019/1806 ,  Y10S425/014

摘要： A bumper construction for vehicles constructed of a single strip of metal roll-formed into a completely enclosed tubular member in which a foamed-in-place material is located in and completely fills only a central section of the tubular member a relatively short distance on each side of the central axis of the vehicle. An apparatus is provided for manufacturing roll-formed bumpers partially filled with a foam-in-place material, the bumpers including material defining a continuous closed section defining an open interior and opposing open ends. The apparatus includes a turntable with a plurality of holders including arms shaped to extend partially into the bumpers, and a plug on the end of each arm configured to block off the open interior of the bumper. The holders are pivotally mounted on the turntable so that a bumper can be slipped onto a selected holder, pivoted to an upright position, and then rotated by the turntable under an injector for dispensing foamable reaction injectable urethane (RIM) material. The plug is squeezed and thus expanded to seal off the interior space, after which the RIM material is dispensed into the upright open end. The upright position is held for several seconds to allow the RIM material to cure, and then the holder is then pivoted down so that the bumper can be readily removed. A method corresponding to the above-noted apparatus is also disclosed.

摘要翻译： 一种由单个金属条形成的车辆构造的保险杠结构，辊形成为完全封闭的管状构件，其中现场发泡材料位于并且仅在管状构件的中心部分中完全填充相对较短的距离 一侧的车轴中心轴线。 提供了一种用于制造部分充满现场泡沫材料的滚压缓冲器的装置，所述保险杠包括限定限定开口内部和相对开口端的连续封闭部分的材料。 该设备包括具有多个保持器的转台，该保持器包括成形为部分地延伸到保险杠中的臂，以及在每个臂的端部上的栓塞，其被构造成阻挡保险杠的敞开内部。 保持器枢转地安装在转盘上，使得保险杠可以滑动到所选择的保持器上，枢转到直立位置，然后由旋转台在喷射器下旋转，用于分配可发泡反应可注射聚氨酯（RIM）材料。 塞子被挤压并因此膨胀以密封内部空间，之后将RIM材料分配到直立开口端。 直立位置保持几秒钟以允许RIM材料固化，然后保持器向下枢转，使得保险杠可以容易地移除。 还公开了对应于上述装置的方法。

公开(公告)号：US5388904A

公开(公告)日：1995-02-14

申请号：US185173

申请日：1994-01-24

申请人： Makoto Kuwahara ,  Kakuji Kume ,  Eiichi Masuko ,  Atsushi Saitou ,  Katsuhiro Fukuda ,  Takashi Araki ,  Yuuji Hosoda

发明人： Makoto Kuwahara ,  Kakuji Kume ,  Eiichi Masuko ,  Atsushi Saitou ,  Katsuhiro Fukuda ,  Takashi Araki ,  Yuuji Hosoda

IPC分类号： B29C44/18 ,  F25D23/06 ,  F25D11/00

CPC分类号： F25D23/064 ,  B29C44/18

摘要： A partitioning member having therein a space is provided at the opening of a thermal insulation box having an outer and inner boxes forming a space in between said outer and inner boxes. The two spaces communicate with each other and filled integrally with a thermal insulation material by injecting into the space between said outer and inner box an expandable thermal insulation material, which diffuses into the space inside said partitioning member, to thereby provide in a simple and economical way a thermal insulation box having a small number of components but as uniform thermal insulation.