Biologically active agent encapsulated in biodegradable starch/polymer
matrices
    1.
    发明授权
    Biologically active agent encapsulated in biodegradable starch/polymer matrices 失效
    生物活性剂包封在可生物降解的淀粉/聚合物基质中

    公开(公告)号:US5565407A

    公开(公告)日:1996-10-15

    申请号:US359008

    申请日:1994-12-19

    摘要: Improved release-extending compositions are provided for encapsulation of bioactive agents which exhibit reduced release rates of the bioactive agent from the composition matrix when compared with conventional encapsulated formulations, most preferably employed in agricultural applications for insect and weed control. The compositions of the invention from about 25-75 wt. % (non-active ingredient basis) native, undenatured starch, from about 25-75 wt. % (non-active ingredient basis) biodegradable synthetic polymer, and from about 1-40 wt. % bioactive agent.

    摘要翻译: 提供改进的释放延伸组合物用于包封生物活性剂,当与常规包封的制剂相比时,其表现出降低生物活性剂从组合物基质中的释放速率,最优选用于农业和昆虫和杂草控制的农业应用中。 本发明的组合物约25-75wt。 %(非活性成分)天然未变性淀粉,约25-75重量% %(非活性成分基础)生物可降解合成聚合物,和约1-40重量% %生物活性剂。

    Shortening sparing process for chemically leavened baked and fried products and compositions for preparing the same
    6.
    发明授权
    Shortening sparing process for chemically leavened baked and fried products and compositions for preparing the same 失效
    化学发酵烘烤和油炸产品及其制备用组合物的保存过程缩短

    公开(公告)号:US3919434A

    公开(公告)日:1975-11-11

    申请号:US41423473

    申请日:1973-11-09

    CPC分类号: A21D2/16

    摘要: A method of substantially decreasing the shortening content normally required in chemically leavened wheat flour based doughs or batters which comprises incorporating into the dough or batter in lieu of the shortening omitted, from about 0.1 to 3% by weight, based upon the flour content therein, of an additive selected from the group consisting of the sodium and calcium salts of acyl lactylates of C14-C22 fatty acids. The preferred additives are sodium stearoyl lactylate and calcium stearoyl lactylate, each being utilized at a concentration of about 0.5% by weight. In optional procedures, a protein supplement such as soy flour can be added to the dough or batter products without noticeably affecting the appearance and taste characteristics of the finished product.

    摘要翻译: 一种基本上减少化学发酵的小麦粉面团或面糊中通常需要的起酥油含量的方法,其包括将基于其中的面粉含量从约0.1至3重量%中加入面团或面糊而不是起酥油中, 的选自C14-C22脂肪酸的酰基乳酸盐的钠盐和钙盐的添加剂。 优选的添加剂是硬脂酰乳酸钠和硬脂酰乳酸钙,各自以约0.5重量%的浓度使用。 在任选的方法中,蛋白质补充剂如大豆粉可以添加到面团或面糊产品中,而不会显着影响成品的外观和味道特征。

    Blended compression-ignition fuel containing light synthetic crude and
blending stock
    7.
    发明授权
    Blended compression-ignition fuel containing light synthetic crude and blending stock 失效
    混合压燃式燃料含轻质合成原油和混合原料

    公开(公告)号:US6056793A

    公开(公告)日:2000-05-02

    申请号:US179238

    申请日:1998-10-26

    申请人: Galen J. Suppes

    发明人: Galen J. Suppes

    摘要: This invention is a composition of matter useful as a compression-ignition fuel. The composition has from about 30 to about 95 mass % of a light synthetic crude or syncrude, preferably from Fischer-Tropsch synthesis or related processes, and from about 5 to about 70 mass % of a blending stock that improves one or more desirable fuel property(s) including but not limited to pour point temperature, viscosity and emissions generated during combustion in a diesel engine. The blend stock preferably has an average molecular weight less than the average molecular weight of the light syncrude. Preferred blending stocks include hydrocarbons and oxygenates, such as alcohols, and ethers, having average molecular weights less than 200, preferably less than 160. The composition may optionally also contain pour point depressants, cetane improvers, carbon-containing compounds which react with water, and/or emulsifiers.

    摘要翻译: 本发明是用作压燃点燃燃料的物质组合物。 所述组合物具有约30至约95质量%的轻合成粗品或顺浆,优选来自费 - 托合成或相关方法,以及约5至约70质量%的改善一种或多种所需燃料性质的共混料 包括但不限于在柴油发动机中燃烧期间产生的倾点温度,粘度和排放。 共混物的平均分子量优选小于光顺式共聚物的平均分子量。 优选的共混料包括烃和氧化物,例如醇和醚,其平均分子量小于200,优选小于160.组合物还可任选地含有倾点下降剂,十六烷值改进剂,与水反应的含碳化合物, 和/或乳化剂。

    Supersonic vortex generator
    8.
    发明授权
    Supersonic vortex generator 失效
    超音速涡流发生器

    公开(公告)号:US5598990A

    公开(公告)日:1997-02-04

    申请号:US356646

    申请日:1994-12-15

    IPC分类号: B64C23/06

    摘要: A vortex generator for attenuating flow separation which occur during supersonic flow of air over structure such as an aircraft airfoil, its fuselage, surfaces forming a part of a jet propulsion unit, turbine or compressor blades, or similar surfaces subjected to supersonic airflow. A series of vortex generators are provided each of which comprises a cavity in the component over which the supersonic air is flowing that is configured to generate a spiral vortex which attenuates flow separation and weight drag resulting from the supersonic airflow. Each cavity is of generally triangular configuration defined by two side walls which diverge in a direction away from the apex of the triangular cavity, and a flat bottom wall joined to the side walls. In an alternate embodiment, means is provided for selectively shifting the bottom wall from a retracted inner position, to an outer location essentially flush with the surface over which the supersonic airflow is occurring.

    摘要翻译: 涡流发生器,用于衰减在超音速流动的空气过度结构如飞机机翼,其机身,形成喷气推进单元的一部分的表面,涡轮或压缩机叶片或经受超音速气流的类似表面之间发生的流动分离。 提供了一系列涡流发生器,每个涡流发生器包括组件中的空腔,超音速空气在该空腔上流动,该空气被配置成产生螺旋涡流,其减弱由超音速气流引起的流动分离和重量阻力。 每个空腔具有大致三角形的构造,该两个侧壁由沿着三角形空腔的顶点的方向分开的两个侧壁以及与侧壁连接的平坦的底壁限定。 在替代实施例中,提供了用于选择性地将底壁从缩回内部位置移动到外部位置的装置,该外部位置基本上与发生超音速气流的表面齐平。