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公开(公告)号:US08281734B2
公开(公告)日:2012-10-09
申请号:US12299131
申请日:2006-05-02
申请人: John Kennedy , Richard Sibbick , Frank Swallow , Peter Dobbyn , Alan Hynes , John Brennan
发明人: John Kennedy , Richard Sibbick , Frank Swallow , Peter Dobbyn , Alan Hynes , John Brennan
CPC分类号: F16J15/168 , D06B23/16
摘要: An apparatus for treating a travelling web of material in a predetermined gaseous atmosphere comprising a chamber (1) through which a moving web of material (2) is transported from an inlet at a first end of the chamber (1) to an outlet at a second end and a means for introducing and controlling gas (5) intended to provide said predetermined gaseous atmosphere within said chamber (1), wherein said inlet and outlet each comprise a sealing means (4a, 4b) designed to enable passage of said web of material (2) therethrough whilst minimising the ingress of an external gas boundary layer (3) around said web of material (2) characterised in that said apparatus also comprises one or more re-circulation channels (7, 8) adapted to re-circulate gases within said chamber (1) from the second end of the chamber to the first end of the chamber thereby negating or substantially negating any pressure difference within the chamber (1) between said inlet and outlet. Said apparatus is preferably s part of a non thermal equilibrium plasma generating apparatus or corona discharge assembly.
摘要翻译: 一种用于处理预定气体气氛中的材料的移动网状物的设备,包括腔室(1),材料(2)的移动腹板通过所述腔室从腔室(1)的第一端处的入口输送到腔室 第二端和用于引入和控制旨在在所述腔室(1)内提供所述预定气态气体的气体(5)的装置,其中所述入口和出口各自包括密封装置(4a,4b),所述密封装置设计成使所述容器 材料(2)穿过其中,同时最小化围绕所述材料网(2)的外部气体边界层(3)的进入,其特征在于,所述装置还包括一个或多个再循环通道(7,8),其适于重新循环 所述腔室(1)内的从腔室的第二端到腔室的第一端的气体,从而抵消或基本上否定所述入口和出口之间的腔室(1)内的任何压力差。 所述装置优选地是非热平衡等离子体产生装置或电晕放电组件的一部分。
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公开(公告)号:US20090065485A1
公开(公告)日:2009-03-12
申请号:US11718618
申请日:2005-11-03
申请人: Liam O'Neill , Peter Dobbyn , Walter Castagna
发明人: Liam O'Neill , Peter Dobbyn , Walter Castagna
IPC分类号: H05H1/24 , C23C16/513
CPC分类号: H05H1/46 , H05H2001/466 , H05H2001/4697 , H05H2240/10 , H05H2240/20
摘要: In a process for plasma treating a surface, a non-equilibrium atmospheric pressure plasma is generated within a dielectric housing having an inlet and an outlet through which a process gas flows from the inlet to the outlet. A tube formed at least partly of dielectric material extends outwardly from the outlet of the housing, whereby the end of the tube forms the plasma outlet. The surface to be treated is positioned adjacent to the plasma outlet so that the surface is in contact with the plasma and is moved relative to the plasma outlet.
摘要翻译: 在用于等离子体处理表面的过程中,在具有入口和出口的介电壳体内产生非平衡大气压等离子体,工艺气体通过入口和出口从入口流到出口。 至少部分由介电材料形成的管从壳体的出口向外延伸,由此管的端部形成等离子体出口。 待处理的表面位于等离子体出口附近,使得表面与等离子体接触并且相对于等离子体出口移动。
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公开(公告)号:US20090202739A1
公开(公告)日:2009-08-13
申请号:US11577914
申请日:2005-10-12
IPC分类号: B05D3/14
摘要: A method for forming a polymeric coating on a substrate surface, by plasma treating a mixture comprising a free-radical initiated polymerisable monomer having one or more free-radical polymerisable groups in the presence of a free radical initiator, wherein said plasma treatment is a soft ionisation plasma process (a process wherein precursor molecules are not fragmented during the plasma process and as a consequence, the resulting polymeric coating has the physical properties of the precursor or bulk polymer) aid depositing the resulting polymeric coating material onto a substrate surface.
摘要翻译: 通过在自由基引发剂的存在下,通过等离子体处理含有具有一个或多个自由基可聚合基团的自由基引发的可聚合单体的混合物在基材表面上形成聚合物涂层的方法,其中所述等离子体处理是软的 电离等离子体工艺(其中前体分子在等离子体工艺期间不分裂的过程,因此所得聚合物涂层具有前体或本体聚合物的物理性质)有助于将所得聚合物涂层材料沉积到基底表面上。
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公开(公告)号:US20090142514A1
公开(公告)日:2009-06-04
申请号:US11718610
申请日:2005-11-03
申请人: Liam O'Neill , Peter Dobbyn , Frank Swallow , Stuart Leadley
发明人: Liam O'Neill , Peter Dobbyn , Frank Swallow , Stuart Leadley
IPC分类号: H05H1/24
CPC分类号: H05H1/46 , H05H2001/466 , H05H2001/4697 , H05H2240/10 , H05H2240/20
摘要: A non-equilibrium atmospheric pressure plasma incorporating an atomised surface treatment agent is generated by applying a radio frequency high voltage to at least one electrode positioned within a dielectric housing while causing a process gas to flow from the inlet of the housing past the electrode to the outlet. The voltage applied is sufficiently high to generate a non-equilibrium atmospheric pressure plasma extending from the electrode at least to the outlet of the housing. The electrode may be combined with an atomiser for the surface treatment agent within the housing. The electrode may comprise a radioactive material. The surface to be treated can be positioned adjacent to the plasma outlet so that the surface is in contact with the plasma, and moved relative to the plasma outlet.
摘要翻译: 通过对位于电介质外壳内的至少一个电极施加射频高压来产生包含雾化表面处理剂的非平衡大气压等离子体,同时使处理气体从壳体的入口流过电极至 出口。 施加的电压足够高以产生从电极至少延伸到壳体的出口的非平衡大气压力等离子体。 电极可以与壳体内的表面处理剂的雾化器结合。 电极可以包括放射性材料。 待处理的表面可以位于等离子体出口附近,使得表面与等离子体接触并且相对于等离子体出口移动。
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公开(公告)号:US20080118734A1
公开(公告)日:2008-05-22
申请号:US11569100
申请日:2005-05-13
申请人: Andrew James Goodwin , Stuart Robert Leadley , Liam O'Neill , Paul John Duffield , Malcolm Tom McKechnie , Simon Pugh
发明人: Andrew James Goodwin , Stuart Robert Leadley , Liam O'Neill , Paul John Duffield , Malcolm Tom McKechnie , Simon Pugh
IPC分类号: C23C16/513
CPC分类号: B05D1/62 , Y10T428/249921
摘要: A method for forming an active material containing coating on a substrate, which method comprises the steps of: i) introducing one or more gaseous or atomised liquid and/or solid coating-forming materials which undergo chemical bond forming reactions within a plasma environment and one or more active materials which substantially do not undergo chemical bond forming reactions within a plasma environment, into an atmospheric or low pressure non-thermal equilibrium plasma discharge and/or an excited gas stream resulting therefrom, and ii) exposing the substrate to the resulting mixture of atomised coating-forming and at least one active material which are deposited onto the substrate surface to form a coating; wherein the substrate is not a wipe, cloth or sponge for household care or depilatory care or a water solute household cleaning unit dose product.
摘要翻译: 一种在基材上形成含有活性材料的涂层的方法,该方法包括以下步骤:i)在等离子体环境中引入一种或多种经过化学键形成反应的气态或雾化液体和/或固体涂层形成材料, 或更多的活性材料,其基本上不在等离子体环境内经历化学键形成反应,进入大气压或低压非热平衡等离子体放电和/或由其产生的激发气流,以及ii)将基底暴露于所得混合物 的雾化涂层形成和至少一种活性材料,其沉积在基材表面上以形成涂层; 其中所述基底不是用于家庭护理或脱毛护理的擦拭物,布或海绵或水溶性家用清洁单元剂量产品。
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公开(公告)号:US08859056B2
公开(公告)日:2014-10-14
申请号:US11913855
申请日:2006-05-10
申请人: Liam O'Neill , Frederic Gubbels , Stuart Leadley , Nick Shephard
发明人: Liam O'Neill , Frederic Gubbels , Stuart Leadley , Nick Shephard
CPC分类号: C09J5/02 , B05D1/62 , C23C4/02 , C23C4/18 , Y10T428/31504 , Y10T428/31515 , Y10T428/31551 , Y10T428/31663
摘要: A method of bonding an adherent to a substrate, wherein a primer is applied to the substrate by plasma deposition and the adherent is bonded to the primer treated surface of the substrate, and the primer contains functional groups which chemically bond to functional groups in the adherent.
摘要翻译: 将粘附剂粘合到基材上的方法,其中通过等离子体沉积将底漆施加到基底上,并将粘附剂结合到底物的引物处理表面,并且引物含有与粘附的官能团化学键合的官能团 。
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