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公开(公告)号：US5907921A
公开(公告)日：1999-06-01
申请号：US918850
申请日：1997-08-26
申请人： Clyde E Rose , Edward P Schmitter
发明人： Clyde E Rose , Edward P Schmitter
CPC分类号： F41C27/22
摘要： A ballistic optimizing system for use on a rifle comprises an axially movable weight threadedly secured to the end of a rifle barrel such that movement of the weight can be used to change vibrational characteristics of the rifle when it is fired. By damping vibrations of the barrel at the muzzle, a bullet can exit the barrel at the point of minimal vertical deflection so that accuracy is improved. To secure the weight element into a desired position, a tooth on a spring carried on the weight is received into one of a plurality of axial grooves equally spaced around the circumference of the rifle barrel. Additionally, a compression spring in an annular space between the barrel and the weight applies greater frictional engagement between the threads of the weight and the threads of the barrel so that alignment of the weight with respect to the barrel is improved. Finally, a nylon insert can be placed in longitudinal grooves cut across the threads of the barrel to remove substantially all traces of play between the weight and the barrel.
摘要翻译： 用于步枪的弹道优化系统包括可旋转地固定到步枪枪管的端部的可轴向移动的重物，使得重量的运动可以用来改变步枪在其被击发时的振动特性。 通过阻止枪管在枪口处的振动，子弹可以在最小的垂直偏转点离开枪管，从而提高精度。 为了将重量元件固定到期望的位置，承载在重物上的弹簧上的齿被容纳在围绕枪筒的圆周等间隔开的多个轴向槽中的一个中。 此外，在桶和重物之间的环形空间中的压缩弹簧在重量的螺纹和筒的螺纹之间施加更大的摩擦接合，从而改进了重量相对于筒的对准。 最后，尼龙插入件可以放置在横过滚筒螺纹的纵向凹槽中，以便基本上除去重量和滚筒之间的所有痕迹。
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公开(公告)号：US5580474A
公开(公告)日：1996-12-03
申请号：US458799
申请日：1995-06-02
申请人： Walt Smith
发明人： Walt Smith
CPC分类号： B23K9/287
摘要： The present invention is a receiver made by a welding process. The receiver made according to this process has less net distortion because of a number of techniques used in the process, including: (1) cooling the weld with Carbon Dioxide (CO.sub.2) preheated with the welding torch tip; (2) use of not more than approximately 4% oxygen in the shield gas to enable hotter, faster welding; (3) the use of a reduced voltage and wire feed rate at the end of a weld to avoid cracking; (4) the intentional use of distortion to reduce net distortion; and (5) sequencing of welds to reduce distortion. Distortion can be introduced in the stamped parts as they are made or when placed in a fixture for welding that, when welded, have less distortion than before. Distortion can also be countered by welding parts in a sequence where a subsequent weld reduces the distortion of a previous weld.
摘要翻译： 本发明是通过焊接工艺制造的接收器。 根据该方法制造的接收器由于在该过程中使用的许多技术而具有较少的净变形，包括：（1）用焊枪尖预热的二氧化碳（CO 2）冷却焊缝; （2）在保护气体中使用不超过约4％的氧气以实现更热，更快速的焊接; （3）焊缝末端采用降低电压和送丝速度，避免开裂; （4）有意使用失真减少网络失真; 和（5）焊缝排序以减少变形。 扭曲可以在冲压部件中进行，因为它们被制成或当被放置在用于焊接的夹具中时，当被焊接时，具有比以前更小的变形。 也可以通过焊接部件以后续焊接减少先前焊缝的变形的顺序来抵消变形。
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公开(公告)号：US5941489A
公开(公告)日：1999-08-24
申请号：US923135
申请日：1997-09-04
CPC分类号： F41G1/16
摘要： The present invention is a T-rail that is capable of supporting, in the preferred embodiment, a day and night optical sights, image intensifier and thermal imaging device (scope) and an infrared laser designator. The scope is supported on an upper rail while the designator is supported on an extension that extends perpendicularly away from the upper rail. The T-rail supports these two objects in alignment so that when the T-rail is removed from the weapon and subsequently replaced, the two objects remain in alignment. The T-rail is designed to be mounted to a standard Picatinny rail and comprises a jaw and flange along its bottom to facilitate this mounting. The jaw has a top surface and a bottom surface that matingly engage the top and bottom slope of one side of the Picatinny rail, while the flange has only an upper surface that rests along the top slope of the other side of the rail. A clamp that engages the exposed bottom slope of the mounting rail and the body of the T-rail is used to secure and lock the T-rail in place alone the mounting rail. The attachment device, including the jaw, flange and clamp, are designed so that the T-rail may be mounted in either direction on the mounting rail. In other words, the scope and designator may be mounted for either a right handed or left handed shooter.
摘要翻译： 本发明是在优选实施例中能够支持昼夜光学瞄准镜，图像增强器和热成像装置（范围）和红外激光指示器的T型导轨。 示波器支撑在上轨道上，而指示器支撑在垂直于上轨道延伸的延伸部上。 T型导轨支撑这两个物体对齐，这样当T型导轨从武器上取下并随后更换时，两个物体保持一致。 T型导轨设计安装在标准的Picatinny轨道上，其底部包括一个颚板和法兰，以方便安装。 钳口具有与Picatinny轨道的一侧的顶部和底部斜面匹配地接合的顶表面和底表面，而凸缘仅具有沿着轨道另一侧的顶部斜坡而搁置的上表面。 用于将安装导轨的暴露的底部斜面和T型导轨的主体接合的夹具用于将T型导轨固定并固定在安装导轨上。 包括颚板，法兰和夹具在内的附接装置被设计成使得T型导轨可以沿安装导轨上的任一个方向安装。 换句话说，范围和指示符可以安装在右手或左手射手身上。
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公开(公告)号：USD405148S
公开(公告)日：1999-02-02
申请号：US81961
申请日：1998-01-12
申请人： Kevin R. Langevin , Gary A. Sniezak
设计人： Kevin R. Langevin , Gary A. Sniezak
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公开(公告)号：US5676241A
公开(公告)日：1997-10-14
申请号：US658354
申请日：1996-06-05
CPC分类号： F42B39/26
摘要： A device for holding two ammunition magazines in spaced relations so that either can be inserted into the magazine well of an M-16 rifle, an M-4 carbine, or an M-249 machine gun without interference with the operation of the weapon from the remaining magazine. The device comprises a shell and a centerpiece. The shell holds the two magazines in a tapered or "V" shaped arrangement, and the centerpiece, acting in combination with the shell, secures the magazines in place. The device is made of a light-weight corrosion and chemical resistant polymer. In an alternative embodiment, the magazines are held in an approximately parallel position within the shell.
摘要翻译： 一种用于保持两个弹药杂志间隔开的装置，以便将其插入到M-16步枪，M-4卡宾枪或M-249机枪的杂志井中，而不会干扰武器的操作 剩下的杂志。 该装置包括外壳和中心件。 外壳将两个杂志保持为锥形或“V”形排列，并且与外壳组合起作用的中心件将杂志固定在适当位置。 该装置由轻质耐腐蚀和耐化学腐蚀的聚合物制成。 在替代实施例中，盒子被保持在壳体内的大致平行的位置。
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公开(公告)号：US5669169A
公开(公告)日：1997-09-23
申请号：US632949
申请日：1996-04-16
CPC分类号： F41A3/66
摘要： The present invention is a handgun having a polymeric frame with metallic rails that are inserted within the frame after the frame has been formed by a molding process. The rails are inserted into recesses formed in a channel within the frame, before the frame has completely cooled and contracted. The rails comprise a pair of front rails and a pair of rear rails. The rear pair of rails are positioned within rear recesses and held in place by the sear block. The front pair of rails are positioned within front recesses and held in place by a plurality of metallic parts. The parts include a horseshoe, an unlock block, and a spreader block that are positioned between and matingly engage the front rails, thus securing them within their respective recesses.
摘要翻译： 本发明是一种具有金属导轨的聚合物框架的手枪，其在通过模制工艺形成框架之后插入框架内。 在框架完全冷却和收缩之前，轨道插入形成在框架内的通道中的凹槽中。 导轨包括一对前导轨和一对后导轨。 后一对轨道定位在后凹槽内，并由冲击块保持在适当的位置。 前一对导轨位于前凹槽内并由多个金属部件保持在适当位置。 这些部件包括马蹄铁，解锁块和吊具块，其定位在前导轨之间并配合地接合前轨道，从而将它们固定在它们各自的凹部内。
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公开(公告)号：US5640794A
公开(公告)日：1997-06-24
申请号：US498758
申请日：1995-07-07
申请人： Michael R. Gardner , Edward P. Schmitter , Gary A. Sniezak , Kevin R. Langevin , Jean-Pierre Reconnu
发明人： Michael R. Gardner , Edward P. Schmitter , Gary A. Sniezak , Kevin R. Langevin , Jean-Pierre Reconnu
CPC分类号： F41A19/35
摘要： A fire control system for a semiautomatic, double-action only pistol includes a sear carried at the free end of a cantilevered spring. As in other pistols, the sear engages a striker to load it against a striker spring until it is released to fire a chambered round. In the present invention, the cantilevered spring urges the sear forward and upward, against the rearward movement of the sear as a result of the pulling of a trigger operating through a trigger arm, and restores the sear after release of the striker. The cantilevered spring is preferably a spring with a torsion spring on each end. One torsion spring operates against the frame to cantilever the spring body; the other torsion spring, supporting the sear, operates on it to urge it forward. The sear and the striker lay in the same plane. Therefore, the sear has a second cam surface that engages the striker leg when the trigger is released, urging the sear downward as the striker passes over it to set up the sear for loading the striker the next time the trigger is pulled.
摘要翻译： 用于半自动双作用手枪的消防控制系统包括在悬臂弹簧的自由端承载的烙铁。 与其他手枪一样，狙击手接合前锋将其装载在撞击弹簧上，直到它被释放以发射一个圆形的圆形。 在本发明中，悬臂弹簧由于通过扳机臂的拉动操作而抵抗着火腿的向后运动而向前和向上推动冲击器，并且在释放冲击器之后恢复冲击。 悬臂弹簧优选地是在每个端部上具有扭转弹簧的弹簧。 一个扭转弹簧抵靠框架抵靠弹簧体; 另一个扭转弹簧，支撑着sear子，在其上操作以推动它向前。 狙击手和前锋躺在同一架飞机上。 因此，当触发器被释放时，冲击器具有接合冲击器支脚的第二凸轮表面，当冲头经过它时向下推动冲击器，以便在下一次拉动扳机时设置冲头以装载冲头。
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公开(公告)号：US5907918A
公开(公告)日：1999-06-01
申请号：US984966
申请日：1997-12-04
申请人： Kevin R Langevin , Gary A Sniezak
发明人： Kevin R Langevin , Gary A Sniezak
摘要： A buttstock formed with a single piece of molded synthetic materials and contains two slots so that the rifle may be carried using a sling in multiple positions. The buttstock is designed to have the same size and occupy the same exterior envelop as a standard M-16 rifle buttstock but with far fewer parts and lower weight but without compromising strength. The buttstock comprises a buttplate, a shoulder, and a flange all held in spaced relationship with and integral with a panel. Two slots are formed in the panel near the buttstock, one parallel to the shoulder and the other parallel to the flange. Each slot is dimensioned to receive a sling.
摘要翻译： 一个由单一的模制合成材料形成的臀部，并且包含两个狭槽，使得步枪可以使用多个位置的吊带来承载。 该对接设计具有相同的尺寸，并且与标准的M-16步枪对接座具有相同的外部封装，但是具有远少的部件和更低的重量，但是不损害强度。 臀部包括一个对接板，一个肩部和一个法兰，均与隔板保持间隔关系并与其成一体。 两个槽形成在靠近砧座的板中，一个平行于肩部，另一个平行于凸缘。 每个插槽的尺寸设计为接收吊索。
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公开(公告)号：US5806225A
公开(公告)日：1998-09-15
申请号：US751731
申请日：1996-11-18
申请人： Michael R. Gardner , Edward P. Schmitter , Gary A. Sniezak , Kevin R. Langevin , Jean-Pierre Y J L Reconnu
发明人： Michael R. Gardner , Edward P. Schmitter , Gary A. Sniezak , Kevin R. Langevin , Jean-Pierre Y J L Reconnu
CPC分类号： F41A19/35
摘要： A fire control system for a semiautomatic, double action only pistol includes a sear carried by a biased sear arm. As in other pistols, the sear engages a striker to load it against a striker spring until it is released to fire a chambered round. In the present invention, the sear arm is biased so that it urges the sear forward and upward, against the rearward movement of the sear as a result of the pulling of a trigger operating through a trigger arm, and restores the sear after release of the striker. The sear arm is biased by a spring system comprising two torsion springs. One torsion spring operates against the sear block to urge the sear arm in an upward direction; the other torsion spring, pivotally supporting the sear, operates on it to urge it forward. The sear and the striker lie in the same plane. Therefore, the sear has a second cam surface that engages the striker leg when the trigger is released, urging the sear downward as the striker passes over it to set up the sear for loading the striker the next time the trigger is pulled.
摘要翻译： 用于半自动双重作用的手枪的消防控制系统包括由偏置的冲击臂承载的。。。 与其他手枪一样，狙击手接合前锋将其装载在撞击弹簧上，直到它被释放以发射一个圆形的圆形。 在本发明中，冲击臂被偏压，以便由于通过触发臂操作的触发器的拉动而使得冲击器向前和向上推动，从而抵抗冲击器的向后运动，并且在释放 前锋 该冲击臂由包括两个扭转弹簧的弹簧系统偏置。 一个扭转弹簧抵靠掣子块向上推动冲击臂; 另一个扭转弹簧，枢转地支撑sear子，在其上操作以向前推动。 狙击手和前锋位于同一个飞机上。 因此，当触发器被释放时，冲击器具有接合冲击器支脚的第二凸轮表面，当冲头经过它时向下推动冲击器，以便在下一次拉动扳机时设置冲头以装载冲头。
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