Downhole device actuator and method
    2.
    发明授权
    Downhole device actuator and method 有权
    井下装置执行机构及方法

    公开(公告)号:US08360161B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-01-29

    申请号:US12569811

    申请日:2009-09-29

    IPC分类号: C22F1/00 E21B23/00 E21B33/128

    摘要: A temperature activated actuator installed on a tubular to actuate an adjacent device may include one or more shape-memory alloy elements. The elements may be coupled between a first portion and a second portion of a device, or the elements may be coupled between the tubular and a portion of the device. The elements are activated by raising the temperature to a transition temperature to cause metallurgical phase transformation, causing the elements to shrink and displace at least a portion of the device. The actuator may be used, for example, to actuate a centralizer from a run-in mode to a deployed mode or, alternately, to actuate a packing member from a run-in mode to an isolating mode. A nickel-titanium alloy, for example, may be used as the shape-memory alloy material from which the shape-memory element is made.

    摘要翻译: 安装在管状上以驱动相邻装置的温度启动致动器可以包括一个或多个形状记忆合金元件。 元件可以联接在装置的第一部分和第二部分之间,或者元件可以联接在管状件和装置的一部分之间。 这些元件通过将温度升高到转变温度来激活,从而导致冶金相变,导致元件收缩并移位该器件的至少一部分。 例如,致动器可以用于将扶正器从运行模式致动到展开模式,或者替代地将包装构件从跑入模式致动到隔离模式。 例如,可以使用镍钛合金作为形成形状记忆元件的形状记忆合金材料。

    RIGID CENTRALIZER
    3.
    发明申请
    RIGID CENTRALIZER 有权
    刚性中心机

    公开(公告)号:US20120138288A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-06-07

    申请号:US12960716

    申请日:2010-12-06

    IPC分类号: E21B17/10 B23K31/02

    CPC分类号: E21B17/1078

    摘要: Embodiments of the disclosure provide a rigid centralizer having at least one annular band with radially extending embossed flutes spaced around an outer surface of the at least one annular band and a plurality of elongated connecting posts welded to an inner surface of the at least one annular band to form a tubular receiving annulus.

    摘要翻译: 本公开的实施例提供了一种刚性的扶正器,其具有至少一个环形带,其具有围绕所述至少一个环形带的外表面间隔开的径向延伸的压纹凹槽和多个细长的连接柱,焊接到所述至少一个环形带的内表面 以形成管状接收环。

    Casing make-up and running tool adapted for fluid and cement control
    4.
    发明授权
    Casing make-up and running tool adapted for fluid and cement control 有权
    套管化妆和运行工具适用于流体和水泥控制

    公开(公告)号:US08096357B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-01-17

    申请号:US12971209

    申请日:2010-12-17

    IPC分类号: E21B37/04

    CPC分类号: E21B33/05 E21B33/16

    摘要: The apparatus of the present invention provides a top drive supported tool for making up and running casing strings into a borehole. The tool comprises a fill-up and circulation assembly and a launcher assembly that is adapted to cooperate with a connectable cement wiper plug assembly for launching wiper plugs that control cement placement in the annulus between a casing string and a borehole containing the casing string. The tool of the present invention shortens or eliminates delays in well operations, thereby improving integrity of cement liners formed by placing cement slurry in a targeted interval.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的装置提供了一种顶部驱动支撑工具,用于将套管柱组装和运行到钻孔中。 该工具包括填充和循环组件和发射器组件,其适于与可连接的水泥刮水器插头组件配合,用于发射雨刷塞,其控制水平物置于套管柱和包含套管柱的钻孔之间的环空中。 本发明的工具缩短或消除了井操作中的延迟,从而提高了通过将目标间隔中的水泥浆放置形成的水泥衬里的完整性。

    Low clearance centralizer and method of making centralizer
    5.
    发明授权
    Low clearance centralizer and method of making centralizer 有权
    低间隙扶正器及制作扶正器的方法

    公开(公告)号:US07845061B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-12-07

    申请号:US11749544

    申请日:2007-05-16

    IPC分类号: B23P13/04 B21D28/00 E21B17/10

    摘要: A bow-spring centralizer includes a center assembly having a plurality of bow springs and a pair of generally tubular moving collars secured one to each end of each bow spring, the center assembly formed intermediate a pair of generally tubular stop collars. Each moving collar/stop collar combination forms an interlocking and axially extendable collar. The centralizer is formed from a single tube. The tube is cut using a laser according to a cut pattern that creates interlocked stop collar/moving collar combinations that are rotatably locked but axially movable one relative to the other. Each of the interlocked stop collars and moving collars includes a plurality of circumferentially spaced heads, each head integrally formed on one of a plurality of circumferentially spaced extensions protruding from the stop collar or moving collar. The heads may have a variety of projected shapes, such as a rectangular, arrow or a teardrop shaped. Each head is axially slidably captured within one of a plurality of chambers on the other tubular member (stop collar or moving collar) to which the first member is coupled. The extensions of each interlocked tubular member define the outer walls of the chamber in which a head of the opposing tubular member is slidably captured.

    摘要翻译: 弓形弹簧扶正器包括具有多个弓形弹簧的中心组件和一对固定在每个弓形弹簧的每个端部上的大致管状的移动套环,该中心组件形成在一对大致管状的止动套环之间。 每个移动的衣领/挡圈组合形成一个互锁和可轴向延伸的领。 扶正器由单个管形成。 根据切割图案使用激光切割管,该切割图案产生可旋转锁定但相对于另一个可轴向移动的互锁止动环/移动套环组合。 每个互锁的止动环和运动的套环包括多个周向间隔开的头部,每个头部一体地形成在从止动套环或运动套环突出的多个周向间隔开的延伸部中的一个上。 头可以具有各种投影形状,例如矩形,箭头或泪珠形。 每个头部可轴向滑动地被捕获在第一构件联接到的另一个管状构件(止动环或移动套环)上的多个腔室中的一个腔室内。 每个互锁的管状构件的延伸部限定了腔室的外壁,其中相对的管状构件的头部可滑动地被捕获。

    FRICTION REDUCING WEAR BAND AND METHOD OF COUPLING A WEAR BAND TO A TUBULAR
    6.
    发明申请
    FRICTION REDUCING WEAR BAND AND METHOD OF COUPLING A WEAR BAND TO A TUBULAR 有权
    摩擦减少磨损带和将磨损带与管接合的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20100252274A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-10-07

    申请号:US12755981

    申请日:2010-04-07

    IPC分类号: E21B17/10 E21B19/16 E21B19/00

    摘要: In one embodiment, a wear band comprises a rotating element having a bore receivable on a tubular, the bore comprising first and second bore portions slidably receiving first and second sleeve bearings. Outer surfaces of the sleeve bearings slidably engage the bore portions and the bores of the sleeve bearings slidably engage the tubular. A first and a second stop collars may be received on the tubular to together straddle the rotating element and sleeve bearings to longitudinally secure the rotating element in a position on the tubular. The tubular may be included within a tubular string run into a borehole or into the bore of an installed casing, such as in casing while drilling. The rotating element provides stand-off between a tubular and the wall of a bore, reduces frictional resistance to longitudinal sliding and also to rotation of the tubular string within the bore.

    摘要翻译: 在一个实施例中,耐磨带包括具有可接收在管状物上的孔的旋转元件,所述孔包括可滑动地接收第一和第二套筒轴承的第一和第二孔部分。 套筒轴承的外表面可滑动地接合孔部分,并且套筒轴承的孔可滑动地接合管件。 第一和第二止动环可以被容纳在管状件上,以一起跨越旋转元件和套筒轴承,以将旋转元件纵向固定在管状件上的位置。 管状管可以包括在钻孔内的管状管柱中,或者进入安装的外壳的孔中,例如在钻孔时在套管中。 旋转元件在管状件和孔的壁之间提供支撑,减小了对纵向滑动的摩擦阻力,并且还减小了管柱在孔内的旋转。

    Stabilizer for pipe handling equipment
    7.
    发明授权
    Stabilizer for pipe handling equipment 有权
    管道处理设备稳定剂

    公开(公告)号:US07726394B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-06-01

    申请号:US11975858

    申请日:2007-10-22

    IPC分类号: E21B19/06

    CPC分类号: E21B19/24 E21B19/06 E21B19/08

    摘要: A stabilizer to suppress unwanted pivotal movement in pipe handling equipment suspended from bails. The stabilizer can contain either or both adjustable contacting members and non-adjustable contacting members which are rigidly connected to a portion of the pipe handling equipment. The adjustable contacting members contact the bails on one or both sides of the bail(s) to suppress motion of the elevator relative to the bail.

    摘要翻译: 一种稳定器,用于抑制从悬挂悬挂的管道处理设备中的不必要的枢转运动。 稳定器可以包含任何一个或两个可调节的接触构件和刚性地连接到管道处理设备的一部分的不可调接触构件。 可调节的接触构件在吊环的一侧或两侧接触绳索,以抑制电梯相对于吊环的运动。

    LASER SHOCK PEENING
    10.
    发明申请
    LASER SHOCK PEENING 有权
    激光击球

    公开(公告)号:US20090230104A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-09-17

    申请号:US12402251

    申请日:2009-03-11

    IPC分类号: B23K26/08

    摘要: An embodiment of an apparatus for laser shock peening a treatment region of a metallic member includes a base oriented along a longitudinal axis; an engagement member actuable to engage a surface of the metallic member, the base in connection with engagement member; and a laser peening head adapted to emit laser radiation disposed with the base, the laser peening head moveable relative to the longitudinal axis.

    摘要翻译: 用于激光冲击硬化金属构件的处理区域的装置的实施例包括沿着纵向轴线定向的基座; 接合构件,其可致动地接合所述金属构件的表面,所述基部与接合构件相关; 以及激光喷丸头,其适于发射设置有所述基底的激光辐射,所述激光喷丸头可相对于所述纵向轴线移动。