EXPLOSIVE CUTTING
    1.
    发明申请
    EXPLOSIVE CUTTING 有权
    爆炸切割

    公开(公告)号:US20130233194A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-09-12

    申请号:US13825490

    申请日:2011-09-22

    申请人: Erik Peter Carton

    发明人: Erik Peter Carton

    IPC分类号: F42B3/22

    摘要: A method for explosive cutting using converging shockwaves, and an explosive cutting device are disclosed. The method includes providing a projectile with an explosive charge, positioning the projectile over the object so it extends along an intended line of cut, and detonating the explosive charge so that the projectile is accelerated toward the object, wherein the projectile either impacts on the object and the projectile includes a wave-shaping element which is shaped such that the impact generates converging shockwaves in the underlying object to be cut causing a crack to be propagated through the object along the intended line of cut; or impacts on a wave-shaping element in contact with the object, the wave-shaping element being shaped such that the impact generates converging shockwaves in the underlying object causing a crack to be propagated through the object along the intended line of cut.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种使用会聚冲击波进行爆炸切割的方法,以及爆炸性切割装置。 该方法包括提供具有爆炸物的射弹,将射弹定位在物体上,使其沿着预定的切割线延伸,并引爆炸药,使射弹朝向物体加速,其中射弹或撞击物体 并且抛射体包括波形成形元件,其成形为使得冲击在下一个待切割的物体中产生会聚的冲击波,从而使裂纹沿着预定的切割线传播通过物体; 或对与物体接触的波浪形成元件的影响,波形整形元件被成形为使得冲击在下面的物体中产生会聚的冲击波,导致裂纹沿着预期的切割线传播通过物体。

    Leaky wave antenna using waves propagating between parallel surfaces
    2.
    发明授权
    Leaky wave antenna using waves propagating between parallel surfaces 失效
    泄漏波天线使用在平行表面之间传播的波

    公开(公告)号:US08421698B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-04-16

    申请号:US12669982

    申请日:2008-07-25

    IPC分类号: H01Q13/10

    摘要: A leaky wave antenna has electrically conductive surfaces in parallel to each other. At one place a two-dimensional array of slots is provided in one of the surfaces. Elsewhere a feed structure is realized comprising one or more electrically conductive elements coupled between the first and second electrically conductive surface and configured to direct an electromagnetic wave pattern travelling between surfaces towards the array. In an embodiment the feed structure comprises a waveguide formed between walls connecting the surfaces. One of the walls is made to leak in order to feed the array of slots. In an embodiment the feed structure comprises a reflector comprising connections between the surfaces, to direct waves between the surfaces to the array of slots.

    摘要翻译: 漏波天线具有彼此平行的导电表面。 在一个地方,在其中一个表面上设置了二维阵列的槽。 在其它地方,实现馈送结构,其包括耦合在第一和第二导电表面之间的一个或多个导电元件,并且被配置为引导在朝向阵列的表面之间行进的电磁波图案。 在一个实施例中,馈送结构包括形成在连接表面的壁之间的波导。 其中一个墙壁被泄漏以便供给槽阵列。 在一个实施例中,馈送结构包括反射器,其包括表面之间的连接,以将表面之间的波导引到槽阵列。

    Method and Device for Establishing a Communication Session
    3.
    发明申请
    Method and Device for Establishing a Communication Session 有权
    建立沟通会话的方法和设备

    公开(公告)号:US20120039470A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-02-16

    申请号:US13202891

    申请日:2010-02-24

    IPC分类号: H04K1/00

    摘要: Devices are provided with secret information to indicate which other devices are eligible to establish communication sessions. Information leaks about the eligibility of devices are prevented when no communication sessions are established. Each device makes a set of preference information items publicly available. Each preference information item selects an eligible device in cloaked way. Each protected information item contains protected information such as an encrypted random number that can be decrypted only by the eligible device. When a request to establish a communication is processed by a first and second device, the first and second device indicate which of their preference information items should be used. The devices then each attempt to decrypt the protected information from the other one's indicated preference information item and each combines the result with the protected information used to make the preference information item that it indicated to the other. The results from the first and second device are compared and when a match is detected, establishment of the communication session is enabled. If no match is detected a first device that did not make the second device eligible is unable to detect whether it was made eligible by the second device.

    摘要翻译: 设备被提供有秘密信息以指示哪些其他设备有资格建立通信会话。 当建立通信会话时,可以防止有关设备资格的信息泄漏。 每个设备可以公开提供一组偏好信息项。 每个偏好信息项以隐蔽的方式选择合格的设备。 每个受保护的信息项包含受保护的信息,例如只能由符合条件的设备解密的加密随机数。 当建立通信的请求由第一和第二设备处理时,第一和第二设备指示应该使用哪个喜好信息项。 然后,设备每个尝试将受保护的信息从另一个指示的偏好信息项目解密,并且每个将结果与用于使其指示的偏好信息项目的保护信息相结合。 比较来自第一和第二设备的结果,并且当检测到匹配时,启用通信会话的建立。 如果没有检测到匹配,则没有使第二个设备符合资格的第一个设备无法检测是否被第二个设备合格。

    Bitumen composition with improved ageing resistance
    4.
    发明申请
    Bitumen composition with improved ageing resistance 有权
    具有改善耐老化性能的沥青组合物

    公开(公告)号:US20090133604A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-05-28

    申请号:US11921275

    申请日:2006-06-02

    IPC分类号: C10C3/00

    CPC分类号: C08L95/00 C08L2666/72

    摘要: The invention provides a bitumen composition comprising a bitumen and a modified clay which clay is obtainable by subjecting a clay having a layered structure to a treatment with a compound that is selected from the group consisting of onium compounds having the general formulae (R1R2R3R4X)+ or (R1R2Y)+, wherein X represents N or P, Y represents S, and wherein at least one of R1-R4 represents an aromatic hydrocarbon substituent, a hydroxyl or amino functionalized aliphatic hydrocarbon substituent or a poly(ethyleneoxide) substituent. The invention further provides a process for preparing said bitumen, an asphalt composition comprising aggregate and said bitumen composition, and the use of said bitumen composition in an asphalt composition for road applications.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种包含沥青和改性粘土的沥青组合物,该粘土是通过使具有层状结构的粘土用选自具有通式(R1R2R3R4X)+的鎓化合物或 (R1R2Y)+,其中X表示N或P,Y表示S,并且其中R 1 -R 4中的至少一个表示芳族烃取代基,羟基或氨基官能化的脂族烃取代基或聚(环氧乙烷)取代基。 本发明还提供了一种制备所述沥青的方法,包含聚集体和所述沥青组合物的沥青组合物,以及所述沥青组合物在用于道路应用的沥青组合物中的用途。

    Device for processing a thin metal foil
    5.
    发明授权
    Device for processing a thin metal foil 失效
    用于加工薄金属箔的装置

    公开(公告)号:US07181950B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-02-27

    申请号:US10543518

    申请日:2004-01-27

    IPC分类号: B21D37/12

    摘要: A device for processing a thin metal foil and provided with a frame plate (7) for a die (16), a guide plate (10) for a punch (11), and a guide arranging for the die (16) and the punch to cooperate in the desired manner for the purpose of processing a thin metal foil by the die and the punch. The guide consists of at least two hinge elements (8, 9), each connected by means of an elastic line hinge (4, 5) with both the frame plate and the guide plate, the line hinges allowing only a pivotal motion in substantially the rectilinear displacement. The frame plate, the guide plate and the guide are manufactured from a single block (1) of material, in which the frame plate, guide and guide plate connected by the elastic line hinges are formed by the provision of bores (3), slits (6) and/or recesses (2).

    摘要翻译: 一种用于处理薄金属箔并且设置有用于模具(16)的框架板(7),用于冲头(11)的引导板(10)和用于模具(16)和冲头 以期望的方式配合,以通过模具和冲头加工薄金属箔。 引导件由至少两个铰链元件(8,9)组成,每个铰链元件(8,9)均通过与框架板和引导板两者的弹性线铰链(4,5)连接,线铰链仅允许大体上的枢转运动 直线位移。 框架板,引导板和引导件由单块(1)的材料制成,其中通过弹性线铰链连接的框架板,引导和引导板通过设置孔(3),狭缝 (6)和/或凹部(2)。

    Propellants, in particular for the propulsion of vehicles such as
rockets, and process for their preparation
    6.
    发明授权
    Propellants, in particular for the propulsion of vehicles such as rockets, and process for their preparation 失效
    推进剂,特别是用于推进诸如火箭的车辆,以及其制备方法

    公开(公告)号:US5837930A

    公开(公告)日:1998-11-17

    申请号:US347349

    申请日:1995-10-06

    摘要: Ergols, particularly for propelling missiles, containing at least one oxidant, a fuel and an energy-releasing binder. The oxidant is selected from the group which includes a nitroformate of a nitrogen compound, particularly hydrazinium or ammonium nitroformate, and a perchlorate of a nitrogen compound, particularly nitronium or ammonium perchlorate. The fuel is selected from the group which includes boron and boranes, aluminium and aluminium hydribe. The energy-releasing binder is selected from the group which includes polyglycidyl nitrate, polyglycidyl azide, polynitromethoxymethyloxetane and poly-3,3bis(azidomethyl)oxetane. Said ergols are particularly useful for propelling aerospace missiles, particularly rockets.

    摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / FR92 / 00628 Sec。 371日期1995年10月6日 102(e)日期1995年10月6日PCT提交1992年7月3日PCT公布。 公开号WO93 / 01151 日期1993年1月21日,特别是用于推进导弹,包含至少一种氧化剂,燃料和释放能量的粘合剂。 氧化剂选自包括氮化合物的硝酸甲酯,特别是硝基甲酸铵或硝酸铵的硝基甲酸盐,以及氮化合物,特别是高氯酸铵或高氯酸铵的高氯酸盐。 燃料选自硼和硼烷,铝和铝组成的组。 释放能量的粘合剂选自包括聚缩水甘油基硝酸酯,聚缩水甘油基叠氮化物,多硝基甲氧基甲基氧杂环丁烷和聚-3.3bis(叠氮基甲基)氧杂环丁烷的基团。 所说的麦角醇对于推进航天导弹,特别是火箭特别有用。

    Device for measuring the refractive index of a fluid, in particular
intended for measuring the density of that fluid or the concentration
of a substance dissolved in that fluid
    7.
    发明授权
    Device for measuring the refractive index of a fluid, in particular intended for measuring the density of that fluid or the concentration of a substance dissolved in that fluid 失效
    用于测量流体的折射率指标的装置,特别是用于测量流体的密度或液体中溶解的物质的浓度

    公开(公告)号:US5055699A

    公开(公告)日:1991-10-08

    申请号:US513781

    申请日:1990-04-24

    CPC分类号: G01N21/431 Y10S250/903

    摘要: In order to measure the refractive index of a fluid use is made of a rod (1) which projects into the fluid and has a refractive index which is slightly larger than that of the fluid. At the end which is not immersed in the fluid, the rod is provided with a light source (3) radiating into the rod and with a light detector (5). That part of the rod which is to be immersed in the fluid is partially surrounded by a casing which permits only total reflection of the light, while at the site of the part or parts of the rod not surrounded by the casing refracted light can, depending on the refractive index of the fluid, leak into the fluid. A casing which is stable against the corrosive action of an aggressive fluid, such as concentrated sulphuric acid in a battery, consists, according to the invention, of a layer (10), trapped in a transparent tube (8), of a medium which has a lower refractive index than the said rod, in particular gas or vacuum. In order to nullify the interfering action of hydrogen gas bubbles adhering to the rod, at least that part of the rod, projecting into the fluid, which is not surrounded by the casing can project into a holder (12), which below the rod, is provided with openings (13), a line (14) for supplying gas under pressure opening into the upper part of the holder.

    Prevention therapy and prognosis/monitoring in sepsis and septic shock
    8.
    发明授权
    Prevention therapy and prognosis/monitoring in sepsis and septic shock 有权
    预防治疗和预后/监测败血症和败血性休克

    公开(公告)号:US09176153B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-11-03

    申请号:US10519417

    申请日:2003-06-27

    摘要: The invention relates to the use of a peptide which binds to lipopolysaccharide (LPS) or lipoteichoic acid (LTA), for manufacturing a pharmaceutical composition for treating sepsis or septic shock, wherein the peptide comprises the amino acid sequence of apolipoprotein CI (apoCI) or a part thereof that comprises at least the amino acids of the C-terminal helix of apoCI. The use of human apoCI is preferred. The peptide can be administered clinically to patients who have sepsis or threaten to develop sepsis. Measurement of the apoCI content in blood can be utilized for determining the severity and prognosis of the course of the septic condition or for monitoring an anti-sepsis treatment.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及结合脂多糖(LPS)或脂磷壁酸(LTA)的肽的用途,用于制备用于治疗败血症或败血性休克的药物组合物,其中该肽包含载脂蛋白C1(apoCI)的氨基酸序列或 其部分至少包含apoCI的C末端螺旋的氨基酸。 优选使用人apoCI。 该肽可以临床给予患有败血症或威胁发展败血症的患者。 血液中apoCI含量的测量可用于确定脓毒症状况的严重程度和预后,或用于监测抗脓毒症治疗。

    LAYERWISE PRODUCTION METHOD AND ILLUMINATION SYSTEM FOR USE THEREIN
    9.
    发明申请
    LAYERWISE PRODUCTION METHOD AND ILLUMINATION SYSTEM FOR USE THEREIN 有权
    层状生产方法及其使用的照明系统

    公开(公告)号:US20100320648A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-12-23

    申请号:US12823916

    申请日:2010-06-25

    IPC分类号: B29C35/08

    摘要: An illumination system for use in a system (1) for layerwise production of a tangible object (5) in a liquid reservoir (2) comprises an image forming element (21), an image projection system (22, 23) and a microlens array (7). The illumination system (20) further comprises a controller (24) for controlling the microlens array (7) to perform a movement (9) which is relative to at least part of the image projection system (22, 23) and for controlling the image forming element (21) to form time-varying two-dimensional images synchronously with said movement in such way that microspots (17) describe and solidify a predetermined area of a liquid layer (10) when said movement (9) is also relative to the object (5) under construction.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于在液体储存器(2)中分层生产有形物体(5)的系统(1)中的照明系统包括图像形成元件(21),图像投影系统(22,23)和微透镜阵列 (7)。 照明系统(20)还包括控制器(24),用于控制微透镜阵列(7)以执行相对于图像投影系统(22,23)的至少一部分并用于控制图像的移动(9) 形成元件(21)以与所述移动同步地形成随时间变化的二维图像,使得当所述移动(9)也相对于所述移动(9)时,微点(17)描述和固化液体层(10)的预定区域, 对象(5)正在建设中。

    System And Method For Processing Quality-Of-Service Parameters In A Communication Network
    10.
    发明申请
    System And Method For Processing Quality-Of-Service Parameters In A Communication Network 有权
    在通信网络中处理服务质量参数的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20090125631A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-05-14

    申请号:US11908907

    申请日:2006-03-17

    IPC分类号: G06F15/16

    摘要: System for processing a communication session to be set up via a communication path from an originating location (ASD) to a destination location (TYO) through a communication network. A common Service Level Agreement (SLA) registry contains Quality-of-Service (QoS) related parameters representative for the QoS valid for the domains between the originating location and the destination location. A QoS processor is adapted for processing QoS related parameters which are retrieved from the SLA registry, for predicting the end-to-end QoS values for one communication path between the originating and destination location and for ranking or selecting or both ranking and selecting, based on the predicted end-to-end QoS values, one or more recommended communication paths between the originating location and the destination location. The Quality-of-Service (QoS) processor may be adapted for processing the QoS parameters retrieved from the SLA registry and predicting end-to-end QoS values representative all communication paths between each network domain to each other network domain and for storing said predicted end-to-end QoS values in a QoS registry for selection and/or ranking actions for new session requests in future.

    摘要翻译: 用于处理通过通信网络从始发位置(ASD)到目的地位置(TYO)的通信路径建立通信会话的系统。 公共服务级别协议(SLA)注册表包含服务质量(QoS)相关参数,代表针对始发地址和目的地位置之间的域的QoS。 QoS处理器适于处理从SLA注册中心检索的QoS相关参数,用于预测始发和目的地位置之间的一个通信路径的端到端QoS值,并用于基于等级或选择或排序和选择 在预测的端到端QoS值之间,在始发位置和目的地位置之间的一个或多个推荐通信路径。 服务质量(QoS)处理器可以适用于处理从SLA注册表检索的QoS参数,并且预测表示每个网络域与每个其他网络域之间的所有通信路径的端到端QoS值,并且用于存储所述预测 QoS注册表中的端到端QoS值,用于将来针对新会话请求的选择和/或排序动作。