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公开(公告)号：US5824826A
公开(公告)日：1998-10-20
申请号：US883931
申请日：1997-06-27
IPC分类号： C07C17/23 , C07C17/281 , C07C19/08 , C07C21/18
CPC分类号： C07C19/08 , C07C17/23 , C07C17/281
摘要： The invention provides a process for the preparation of 1,1,2,3,3,4-hexafluorobutane by telomerization of chlorotrifluoroethylene to produce 1,1,3,4-tetrachlorohexafluorobutane followed by reduction of that compound to 1,1,2,3,3,4-hexafluorobutane.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供了通过氯三氟乙烯调聚制备1,1,2,3,3,4-六氟丁烷的方法制备1,1,3,4-四氯六氟丁烷，然后将该化合物还原成1,1,2， 3,3,4-六氟丁烷。
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公开(公告)号：US08268063B2
公开(公告)日：2012-09-18
申请号：US12422260
申请日：2009-04-11
IPC分类号： C09D11/00
CPC分类号： A61B5/1172
摘要： A method and composition for transforming a latent physiological biometric into a visible physiological biometric are provided, the method comprising: providing a latent biometric disposed on a surface of an article, wherein said biometric comprises at least one eccrine-derived compound; contacting said latent biometric with a developing solution, wherein said developing solution comprises at least one imaging reagent selected from ninhydrin and 1,8-diazafluoren-9-one and a carrier solvent comprising at least one C3-C4 hydrofluorocarbon; and reacting said imaging reagent with said eccrine-derived compound to produce a visible physiological biometric.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种用于将潜在生理学生物转化为可见生理生物学的方法和组合物，所述方法包括：提供设置在制品表面上的潜伏生物测定，其中所述生物测定包含至少一种衍生化合物; 使所述潜在生物测定与显影溶液接触，其中所述显影溶液包含至少一种选自茚三酮和1,8-二氮杂芴-9-酮的成像试剂和包含至少一种C 3 -C 4氢氟烃的载体溶剂; 并使所述成像试剂与所述外分泌衍生的化合物反应以产生可见的生理学生物学特征。
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3.发明申请Polyurethane Foam Premixes Containing Halogenated Olefin Blowing Agents And Foams Made From Same 有权含有卤代烯烃发泡剂的聚氨酯泡沫预混物和由其制成的泡沫公开(公告)号：US20120220677A1
公开(公告)日：2012-08-30
申请号：US13400559
申请日：2012-02-20
IPC分类号： C08J9/06
CPC分类号： C08J9/146 , C08G18/092 , C08G18/1816 , C08G18/222 , C08G18/225 , C08G18/227 , C08G18/4018 , C08G18/4027 , C08G18/4208 , C08G18/5021 , C08G18/546 , C08G2101/0016 , C08G2101/0025 , C08G2105/02 , C08J9/0028 , C08J2203/162 , C08J2375/04
摘要： The invention provides polyurethane and polyisocyanurate foams and methods for the preparation thereof. More particularly, the invention relates to closed-celled, polyurethane and polyisocyanurate foams and methods for their preparation. The foams are characterized by a fine uniform cell structure and little or no foam collapse. The foams are produced with a polyol premix composition which comprises a combination of a hydrohaloolefin blowing agent, a polyol, a silicone surfactant, and a non-amine catalyst used alone or in combination with an amine catalyst.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供聚氨酯和聚异氰脲酸酯泡沫及其制备方法。 更具体地说，本发明涉及闭孔，聚氨酯和聚异氰脲酸酯泡沫及其制备方法。 泡沫的特征在于细小的均匀的细胞结构和很少或没有泡沫崩溃。 泡沫体是用多元醇预混物组合物生产的，该组合物包含氢卤烯烃发泡剂，多元醇，硅氧烷表面活性剂和单独使用或与胺催化剂组合使用的非胺催化剂的组合。
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公开(公告)号：US20120168663A1
公开(公告)日：2012-07-05
申请号：US13377915
申请日：2010-06-15
CPC分类号： C09K5/041 , C08J9/14 , C08J9/149 , C08J2203/06 , C08J2203/162 , C08J2203/182 , C09K3/30 , C09K5/045 , C09K2205/126 , C09K2205/132
摘要： Disclosed are heat transfer fluids which possess a highly desirable and unexpectedly superior combination of properties, and heat transfer systems and methods based on these fluids. The heat transfer fluid comprise from about 30 to about 70 percent, on a molar basis, of carbon dioxide (CO2) and from about 30 to about 70 percent, on a molar basis, of hydrofluorocarbon (HFC), preferably HFC having one to two carbon atoms, and even more preferably trans-1,1,1,3-tetrafluoropropene (HFC-32). The preferred fluids of the present invention have a vapor pressure of at least about 100 psia at 40?F and are also preferably not azeotropic.
摘要翻译： 公开了具有非常理想和意想不到的性能组合的传热流体，以及基于这些流体的传热系统和方法。 传热流体包含基于摩尔计约30至约70％的二氧化碳（CO 2）和约30至约70％（以摩尔计）的氢氟烃（HFC），优选HFC为一至二 碳原子，甚至更优选反式-1,1,1,3-四氟丙烯（HFC-32）。 本发明的优选流体在40°F时具有至少约100psia的蒸汽压，并且也优选不是共沸的。
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5.发明授权Azeotrope-like compositions of 1-chloro-3,3,3-trifluoropropene and methyl iodide 失效1-氯-3,3,3-三氟丙烯和甲基碘的类共沸组合物公开(公告)号：US07695635B2
公开(公告)日：2010-04-13
申请号：US12258537
申请日：2008-10-27
申请人： Rajiv R. Singh , Hang T. Pham , Andrew J. Poss
发明人： Rajiv R. Singh , Hang T. Pham , Andrew J. Poss
CPC分类号： A01N29/02 , A01N2300/00
摘要： An azeotropic or azeotrope-like composition comprising a mixture of methyl iodide, 1-chloro-3,3,3,-trifluoropropene, and optionally one or more of fluorocarbons and/or hydrofluorocarbons. The compositions are present as a gas, at temperatures of about 30° C. or below. The inventive compositions serve as a non-ozone-depleting gaseous fumigant which is useful in a variety of applications, in place of methyl bromide. These compositions serve as a drop-in replacement for gaseous methyl bromide, providing the benefits of a methyl iodide fumigant while also utilizing existing methyl bromide equipment.
摘要翻译： 包含甲基碘，1-氯-3,3,3-三氟丙烯和任选的一种或多种氟代烃和/或氢氟烃的混合物的共沸或类共沸组合物。 该组合物以约30℃或更低的温度作为气体存在。 本发明的组合物用作非消耗臭氧气体熏蒸剂，其可用于各种应用，代替甲基溴。 这些组合物用作气态甲基溴的替代品，提供甲基碘熏蒸剂的优点，同时还利用现有的甲基溴设备。
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6.发明授权Polyurethane foam premixes containing halogenated olefin blowing agents and foams made from same 有权含有卤代烯烃发泡剂的聚氨酯泡沫预混物和由其制成的泡沫公开(公告)号：US09051442B2
公开(公告)日：2015-06-09
申请号：US13400559
申请日：2012-02-20
IPC分类号： C08G18/22 , C08J9/14 , C08G18/09 , C08G18/18 , C08G18/40 , C08G18/42 , C08G18/50 , C08G18/54 , C08J9/00 , C08G101/00
CPC分类号： C08J9/146 , C08G18/092 , C08G18/1816 , C08G18/222 , C08G18/225 , C08G18/227 , C08G18/4018 , C08G18/4027 , C08G18/4208 , C08G18/5021 , C08G18/546 , C08G2101/0016 , C08G2101/0025 , C08G2105/02 , C08J9/0028 , C08J2203/162 , C08J2375/04
摘要： The invention provides polyurethane and polyisocyanurate foams and methods for the preparation thereof. More particularly, the invention relates to closed-celled, polyurethane and polyisocyanurate foams and methods for their preparation. The foams are characterized by a fine uniform cell structure and little or no foam collapse. The foams are produced with a polyol premix composition which comprises a combination of a hydrohaloolefin blowing agent, a polyol, a silicone surfactant, and a non-amine catalyst used alone or in combination with an amine catalyst.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供聚氨酯和聚异氰脲酸酯泡沫及其制备方法。 更具体地说，本发明涉及闭孔，聚氨酯和聚异氰脲酸酯泡沫及其制备方法。 泡沫的特征在于细小的均匀的细胞结构和很少或没有泡沫崩溃。 泡沫体是用多元醇预混物组合物生产的，该组合物包含氢卤烯烃发泡剂，多元醇，硅氧烷表面活性剂和单独使用或与胺催化剂组合使用的非胺催化剂的组合。
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公开(公告)号：US08529684B2
公开(公告)日：2013-09-10
申请号：US13587433
申请日：2012-08-16
CPC分类号： A61B5/1172
摘要： A method and composition for transforming a latent physiological biometric into a visible physiological biometric are provided, the method comprising: providing a latent biometric disposed on a surface of an article, wherein said biometric comprises at least one eccrine-derived compound; contacting said latent biometric with a developing solution, wherein said developing solution comprises at least one imaging reagent selected from ninhydrin and 1,8-diazafluoren-9-one and a carrier solvent comprising at least one C3-C4 hydrofluorocarbon; and reacting said imaging reagent with said eccrine-derived compound to produce a visible physiological biometric.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种用于将潜在生理学生物转化为可见生理生物学的方法和组合物，所述方法包括：提供设置在制品表面上的潜伏生物测定，其中所述生物测定包含至少一种衍生化合物; 使所述潜在生物测定与显影溶液接触，其中所述显影溶液包含至少一种选自茚三酮和1,8-二氮杂芴-9-酮的成像试剂和包含至少一种C 3 -C 4氢氟烃的载体溶剂; 并使所述成像试剂与所述外分泌衍生的化合物反应以产生可见的生理学生物学特征。
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公开(公告)号：US20120308723A1
公开(公告)日：2012-12-06
申请号：US13587433
申请日：2012-08-16
IPC分类号： A61B5/117
CPC分类号： A61B5/1172
摘要： A method and composition for transforming a latent physiological biometric into a visible physiological biometric are provided, the method comprising: providing a latent biometric disposed on a surface of an article, wherein said biometric comprises at least one eccrine-derived compound; contacting said latent biometric with a developing solution, wherein said developing solution comprises at least one imaging reagent selected from ninhydrin and 1,8-diazafluoren-9-one and a carrier solvent comprising at least one C3-C4 hydrofluorocarbon; and reacting said imaging reagent with said eccrine-derived compound to produce a visible physiological biometric.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种用于将潜在生理学生物转化为可见生理生物学的方法和组合物，所述方法包括：提供设置在制品表面上的潜伏生物测定，其中所述生物测定包含至少一种衍生化合物; 使所述潜在生物测定与显影溶液接触，其中所述显影溶液包含至少一种选自茚三酮和1,8-二氮杂芴-9-酮的成像试剂和包含至少一种C 3 -C 4氢氟烃的载体溶剂; 并使所述成像试剂与所述外分泌衍生的化合物反应以产生可见的生理学生物学特征。
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公开(公告)号：US20080199408A1
公开(公告)日：2008-08-21
申请号：US11707498
申请日：2007-02-16
申请人： Andrew J. Poss , Rajiv R. Singh , Hang T. Pham
发明人： Andrew J. Poss , Rajiv R. Singh , Hang T. Pham
IPC分类号： A01N25/18
CPC分类号： A01N29/02 , A01N2300/00
摘要： Azeotropic and azeotrope-like compositions of methyl iodide and at least one fluorocarbon or hydrofluorocarbon such as 1,1,1,3,3-pentafluoropropane (HFC-245fa). The compositions are present as a gas, at temperatures of about 30° C. or below. The inventive compositions serve as a non-ozone-depleting gaseous fumigant which is useful in a variety of applications, in place of methyl bromide. These compositions serve as a drop-in replacement for gaseous methyl bromide, providing the benefits of a methyl iodide fumigant while also utilizing existing methyl bromide equipment.
摘要翻译： 甲基碘和至少一种碳氟化合物或氢氟烃如1,1,1,3,3-五氟丙烷（HFC-245fa）的共沸和类共沸组合物。 该组合物以约30℃或更低的温度作为气体存在。 本发明的组合物用作非消耗臭氧气体熏蒸剂，其可用于各种应用中，代替甲基溴。 这些组合物用作气态甲基溴的替代品，提供甲基碘熏蒸剂的优点，同时还利用现有的甲基溴设备。
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公开(公告)号：US06958424B1
公开(公告)日：2005-10-25
申请号：US11009839
申请日：2004-12-10
申请人： Haridasan K. Nair , Andrew J. Poss
发明人： Haridasan K. Nair , Andrew J. Poss
IPC分类号： C07C17/23
摘要： Disclosed is a process for producing fluoroalkene of the formula Rf—CH═CH2 from a fluorohaloalkene having the formula Rf—C(R1)═C(R2)H, wherein Rf is fluorine or a substituted or unsubstituted C1–C20 straight or branched-chain fluorinated alkyl and R1 and R2 are independently H, Cl, Br, or I, provided that at least one of R1 or R2 is Cl, Br, or I by reacting the fluorohaloalkene with a reducing agent, preferably a formate salt in the presence of a catalyst.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种由具有式R f-R（R）的氟卤代烯生产式R f-CH 2 CH 2的氟代烯烃的方法， C（R 2）H，其中R f是氟或取代或未取代的C 1 -C 12烷基， -C 20直链或支链氟代烷基，R 1和R 2独立地是H，Cl，Br或I，条件是 通过在催化剂存在下使氟卤代烯烃与还原剂，优选甲酸盐反应，R 1或R 2中的至少一个是Cl，Br或I。
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