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    Methods, apparatus and articles of manufacture to process measurements of wires vibrating in fluids
    1.
    发明授权
    Methods, apparatus and articles of manufacture to process measurements of wires vibrating in fluids 有权
    用于处理在流体中振动的线的测量的方法，装置和制品

    公开(公告)号：US08484003B2

    公开(公告)日：2013-07-09

    申请号：US12553967

    申请日：2009-09-03

    申请人： Kai Hsu ,  Christopher Harrison ,  Matthew T. Sullivan ,  Michael Stangeland ,  Anthony Smits ,  Anthony Robert Holmes Goodwin

    发明人： Kai Hsu ,  Christopher Harrison ,  Matthew T. Sullivan ,  Michael Stangeland ,  Anthony Smits ,  Anthony Robert Holmes Goodwin

    IPC分类号： G06G7/48

    CPC分类号： G01V11/002 ,  G01N11/16

    摘要： Example methods, apparatus and articles of manufacture to process measurements of wires vibrating in fluids are disclosed. A disclosed example apparatus includes a downhole assembly and a surface assembly. The downhole assembly including a sensor to measure a waveform representative of a motion of a wire vibrating within a fluid at a downhole location in a wellbore, a waveform modeler to compute a model parameter from the measured waveform, and a first telemetry module to transmit the computed model parameter to a surface location. The surface assembly including a second telemetry module to receive the computed model parameter from the downhole assembly, and a viscosity analyzer to estimate a viscosity of the fluid from the computed model parameter.

    摘要翻译： 公开了用于处理在流体中振动的线的测量的示例性方法，装置和制品。 所公开的示例性设备包括井下组件和表面组件。 所述井下组件包括传感器，用于测量表示在井眼中井下位置处的流体内振动的钢丝的运动的波形，波形建模器，用于根据所测量的波形计算模型参数;以及第一遥测模块， 计算模型参数到表面位置。 所述表面组件包括用于从所述井下组件接收所计算的模型参数的第二遥测模块和从所计算的模型参数估计所述流体粘度的粘度分析器。

    Receptacle for sampling downhole
    3.
    发明授权
    Receptacle for sampling downhole 有权
    井下采样井

    公开(公告)号：US07062958B2

    公开(公告)日：2006-06-20

    申请号：US10205644

    申请日：2002-07-25

    申请人： Igor Igorevitch Diakonov ,  Anthony Robert Holmes Goodwin ,  Andrew Loris Kurkjian ,  Jonathan Webster Brown ,  John Allan Nighswander

    发明人： Igor Igorevitch Diakonov ,  Anthony Robert Holmes Goodwin ,  Andrew Loris Kurkjian ,  Jonathan Webster Brown ,  John Allan Nighswander

    IPC分类号： E21B49/00 ,  E21B47/00

    CPC分类号： E21B49/081

    摘要： A receptacle (10) for use in collecting samples down a well bore (14) is provided, the receptacle comprising a plurality of interconnecting modules (22, 24, 26, 30, 32, 34). A main chamber (22) is capable of holding a sample, and sensors (58, 60, 62, 64) within the chamber detect physical and chemical characteristics of the sample. Valves (50, 52) in a chamber wall seal the chamber (22) after a fluid sample has been collected. A communication means is placed in communication with the chamber (22) so as to provide an externally accessible port which communicates with the inside of the chamber (22) and allows detection and analysis of sample characteristics without removing the sample from the sealed chamber (22). The chamber (22) includes a piston (82) which is adjustable to keep pressure constant in the chamber and a heating element (58) to keep temperature constant. A method for sampling downhole fluids is also provided.

    摘要翻译： 提供了用于将样品收集在井眼（14）下方的收集器（10），所述容器包括多个互连模块（22,24,26,30,32,34）。 主室（22）能够保持样品，腔室内的传感器（58,60,62,64）检测样品的物理和化学特性。 腔室壁中的阀门（50,52）在收集流体样品之后密封腔室（22）。 通信装置被放置成与腔室（22）连通，以便提供与室（22）的内部连通的外部可接近的端口，并允许检测和分析样品特性，而不从密封室（22）中移除样品 ）。 腔室（22）包括可调节的活塞（82），以在腔室中保持压力恒定，以及加热元件（58）以保持温度恒定。 还提供了井下流体采样方法。

    Vibrating wire viscometers
    5.
    发明授权
    Vibrating wire viscometers 有权
    振动丝粘度计

    公开(公告)号：US08166812B2

    公开(公告)日：2012-05-01

    申请号：US12578587

    申请日：2009-10-14

    申请人： Emmanuel Desroques ,  Sophie Nazik Godefroy ,  Anthony Robert Holmes Goodwin ,  Christopher Harrison ,  Kai Hsu ,  Noriyuki Matsumoto

    发明人： Emmanuel Desroques ,  Sophie Nazik Godefroy ,  Anthony Robert Holmes Goodwin ,  Christopher Harrison ,  Kai Hsu ,  Noriyuki Matsumoto

    IPC分类号： E21B49/08 ,  G01N11/10 ,  G01N29/00

    CPC分类号： G01N11/16 ,  E21B2049/085

    摘要： Vibrating wire viscometers are disclosed. An example apparatus to determine the viscosity of a downhole fluid is described, the apparatus including a wire to be immersed in a downhole fluid, to vibrate when an alternating current is applied to the wire within a magnetic field, and to generate an electromotive force when vibrating within the magnetic field, the wire comprising a first resistance. The apparatus further includes a nulling circuit coupled to the wire, wherein the nulling circuit comprises a second resistance that is selectable to be substantially equal to the first resistance, and an analyzer coupled to the wire and the nulling circuit to determine the first resistance, the second resistance, and a viscosity of the downhole fluid based on the first and second resistances, at least one characteristic of the wire, and the electromotive force.

    摘要翻译： 公开了振动丝粘度计。 描述了一种用于确定井下流体的粘度的示例性装置，该装置包括要浸入井下流体中的线，以在交变电流施加到磁场内的线时振动，并产生电动势， 在磁场内振动，线包括第一电阻。 所述装置还包括耦合到所述导线的归零电路，其中所述归零电路包括可选择为基本上等于所述第一电阻的第二电阻，以及耦合到所述导线和所述归零电路以确定所述第一电阻的分析器， 第二阻力和基于第一和第二电阻的井下流体的粘度，线的至少一个特性和电动势。

    VIBRATING WIRE VISCOMETERS
    7.
    发明申请
    VIBRATING WIRE VISCOMETERS 有权
    振动线测光仪

    公开(公告)号：US20110083501A1

    公开(公告)日：2011-04-14

    申请号：US12578587

    申请日：2009-10-14

    申请人： EMMANUEL DESROQUES ,  SOPHIE NAZIK GODEFROY ,  ANTHONY ROBERT HOLMES GOODWIN ,  CHRISTOPHER HARRISON ,  KAI HSU ,  NORIYUKI MATSUMOTO

    发明人： EMMANUEL DESROQUES ,  SOPHIE NAZIK GODEFROY ,  ANTHONY ROBERT HOLMES GOODWIN ,  CHRISTOPHER HARRISON ,  KAI HSU ,  NORIYUKI MATSUMOTO

    IPC分类号： E21B49/08 ,  G01N11/00

    CPC分类号： G01N11/16 ,  E21B2049/085

    摘要： Vibrating wire viscometers are disclosed. An example apparatus to determine the viscosity of a downhole fluid is described, the apparatus including a wire to be immersed in a downhole fluid, to vibrate when an alternating current is applied to the wire within a magnetic field, and to generate an electromotive force when vibrating within the magnetic field, the wire comprising a first resistance. The apparatus further includes a nulling circuit coupled to the wire, wherein the nulling circuit comprises a second resistance that is selectable to be substantially equal to the first resistance, and an analyzer coupled to the wire and the nulling circuit to determine the first resistance, the second resistance, and a viscosity of the downhole fluid based on the first and second resistances, at least one characteristic of the wire, and the electromotive force.

    摘要翻译： 公开了振动丝粘度计。 描述了一种用于确定井下流体的粘度的示例性装置，该装置包括要浸入井下流体中的线，以在交变电流施加到磁场内的线时振动，并产生电动势， 在磁场内振动，线包括第一电阻。 所述装置还包括耦合到所述导线的归零电路，其中所述归零电路包括可选择为基本上等于所述第一电阻的第二电阻，以及耦合到所述导线和所述归零电路以确定所述第一电阻的分析器， 第二阻力和基于第一和第二电阻的井下流体的粘度，线的至少一个特性和电动势。

    Methods and apparatus to change the mobility of formation fluids using thermal and non-thermal stimulation
    9.
    发明授权
    Methods and apparatus to change the mobility of formation fluids using thermal and non-thermal stimulation 有权
    使用热和非热刺激改变地层流体的流动性的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号：US08555969B2

    公开(公告)日：2013-10-15

    申请号：US12682289

    申请日：2008-09-22

    申请人： Anthony Robert Holmes Goodwin ,  Tim Jones ,  Keith James Massie ,  John Nighswander ,  Gary Tustin

    发明人： Anthony Robert Holmes Goodwin ,  Tim Jones ,  Keith James Massie ,  John Nighswander ,  Gary Tustin

    IPC分类号： E21B47/00 ,  E21B49/08 ,  E21B36/00

    CPC分类号： E21B43/255 ,  E21B43/24

    摘要： Methods and apparatus that change the mobility of formation fluids using thermal and non-thermal stimulation including, an example apparatus to simultaneously provide thermal and non-thermal stimulation to change a mobility of a fluid in a subsurface formation includes one or more containers to hold one or more reactants. Additionally, the example apparatus includes a reactor to initiate a chemical reaction with at least one of the reactants. Further, the example apparatus includes an injector to inject a product of the chemical reaction into a formation. The product of the chemical reaction includes heat and a gaseous diluent to change a mobility of a fluid in a subsurface formation.

    摘要翻译： 使用热和非热刺激改变地层流体的流动性的方法和装置包括同时提供热和非热刺激以改变地下地层中的流体的流动性的示例性装置包括一个或多个容器以容纳一个 或更多的反应物。 另外，该示例性装置包括用于启动与至少一种反应物的化学反应的反应器。 此外，示例性装置包括将化学反应的产物注入地层的注射器。 化学反应的产物包括热和气态稀释剂以改变地下地层中的流体的迁移率。

    METHODS, APPARATUS AND ARTICLES OF MANUFACTURE TO PROCESS MEASUREMENTS OF WIRES VIBRATING IN FLUIDS
    10.
    发明申请
    METHODS, APPARATUS AND ARTICLES OF MANUFACTURE TO PROCESS MEASUREMENTS OF WIRES VIBRATING IN FLUIDS 有权
    方法，装置制造流程中流体线路振动测量的方法，装置

    公开(公告)号：US20100241407A1

    公开(公告)日：2010-09-23

    申请号：US12553967

    申请日：2009-09-03

    申请人： KAI HSU ,  CHRISTOPHER HARRISON ,  MATTHEW T. SULLIVAN ,  MICHAEL STANGELAND ,  ANTHONY SMITS ,  ANTHONY ROBERT HOLMES GOODWIN

    发明人： KAI HSU ,  CHRISTOPHER HARRISON ,  MATTHEW T. SULLIVAN ,  MICHAEL STANGELAND ,  ANTHONY SMITS ,  ANTHONY ROBERT HOLMES GOODWIN

    IPC分类号： G06F17/17 ,  G01V9/00

    CPC分类号： G01V11/002 ,  G01N11/16

    摘要： Example methods, apparatus and articles of manufacture to process measurements of wires vibrating in fluids are disclosed. A disclosed example apparatus includes a downhole assembly and a surface assembly. The downhole assembly including a sensor to measure a waveform representative of a motion of a wire vibrating within a fluid at a downhole location in a wellbore, a waveform modeler to compute a model parameter from the measured waveform, and a first telemetry module to transmit the computed model parameter to a surface location. The surface assembly including a second telemetry module to receive the computed model parameter from the downhole assembly, and a viscosity analyzer to estimate a viscosity of the fluid from the computed model parameter.

    摘要翻译： 公开了用于处理在流体中振动的线的测量的示例性方法，装置和制品。 所公开的示例性设备包括井下组件和表面组件。 所述井下组件包括传感器，用于测量表示在井眼中井下位置处的流体内振动的钢丝的运动的波形，波形建模器，用于根据所测量的波形计算模型参数;以及第一遥测模块， 计算模型参数到表面位置。 所述表面组件包括用于从所述井下组件接收所计算的模型参数的第二遥测模块和从所计算的模型参数估计所述流体粘度的粘度分析器。