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    Optically boosted router
    1.
    发明授权
    Optically boosted router 有权
    光纤升压路由器

    公开(公告)号：US07369766B2

    公开(公告)日：2008-05-06

    申请号：US10298236

    申请日：2002-11-15

    Applicant: Joseph A. Bannister ,  Joseph D. Touch ,  Purushotham Kamath ,  Aatash Patel ,  John E. McGeehan ,  Alan E. Willner

    Inventor： Joseph A. Bannister ,  Joseph D. Touch ,  Purushotham Kamath ,  Aatash Patel ,  John E. McGeehan ,  Alan E. Willner

    IPC: H04B10/00

    CPC classification number: H04Q11/0005 ,  H04Q11/0066 ,  H04Q11/0071 ,  H04Q2011/0039 ,  H04Q2011/0041 ,  H04Q2011/0073

    Abstract: Systems and techniques to optically boost a router. In general, in one implementation, the technique includes: receiving an optical signal defining a packet of data, initiating electronic routing of the optical packet, and initiating optical routing of the optical packet. The optical routing involves determining forwarding information based on a routing field in the optical packet, and if optical forwarding is available, terminating the electronic routing of the packet before completion of the electronic routing, and forwarding the optical signal, which defines the packet, based on the determined forwarding information.

    Abstract translation: 光学提升路由器的系统和技术。 通常，在一个实现中，该技术包括：接收定义数据分组的光信号，启动光分组的电子路由，以及启动光分组的光路由。 光路由涉及基于光分组中的路由字段来确定转发信息，并且如果光转发可用，则在完成电子路由之前终止分组的电子路由，并基于定义分组转发定义分组的光信号 对确定的转发信息。

    Sweep-Free Stimulated Brillouin Scattering-Based Fiber Optical Sensing
    5.
    发明申请
    Sweep-Free Stimulated Brillouin Scattering-Based Fiber Optical Sensing 有权
    基于无扫描的布里渊散射光纤光学传感

    公开(公告)号：US20130025374A1

    公开(公告)日：2013-01-31

    申请号：US13411390

    申请日：2012-03-02

    Applicant: Asher Voskoboinik ,  Alan E. Willner ,  Moshe Tur

    Inventor： Asher Voskoboinik ,  Alan E. Willner ,  Moshe Tur

    IPC: G01D5/32

    CPC classification number: G01D5/35364 ,  G01D5/35303 ,  G01D5/35387

    Abstract: Methods and systems used to perform sweep-free stimulated Brillouin scattering-based fiber optical sensing are described. In one aspect, a method includes interrogating different parts of a Brillouin gain spectrum using multiple optical tones in an optical fiber. The interrogating includes sending at least two pump tones into the optical fiber from one end of the optical fiber, such that a frequency spacing between the pump tones is larger than a width of the Brillouin gain spectrum. The interrogating also includes sending at least two probe tones into the optical fiber from another end of the optical fiber, such that a frequency spacing between the probe tones is different from the frequency spacing between the pump tones. The method further includes generating a sensing output based on the interrogating.

    Abstract translation: 描述了用于执行无扫描受激布里渊散射的光纤传感的方法和系统。 在一个方面，一种方法包括使用光纤中的多个光学色调来询问布里渊增益谱的不同部分。 询问包括从光纤的一端发送至少两个泵浦音调到光纤中，使得泵浦频率之间的频率间隔大于布里渊增益频谱的宽度。 询问还包括从光纤的另一端发送至少两个探测音调到光纤中，使得探测音之间的频率间隔与泵音之间的频率间隔不同。 该方法还包括基于询问产生感测输出。

    Tuning of optical dispersion by using a tunable fiber bragg grating
    8.
    发明授权
    Tuning of optical dispersion by using a tunable fiber bragg grating 失效
    通过使用可调谐光纤布拉格光栅来调整光学色散

    公开(公告)号：US06453095B2

    公开(公告)日：2002-09-17

    申请号：US09827819

    申请日：2001-04-06

    Applicant: Kai-Ming Feng ,  Jin-Xing Cai ,  Alan E. Willner ,  Victor Grubsky ,  Dmitry Starodubov ,  Jack Feinberg

    Inventor： Kai-Ming Feng ,  Jin-Xing Cai ,  Alan E. Willner ,  Victor Grubsky ,  Dmitry Starodubov ,  Jack Feinberg

    IPC: G02B634

    CPC classification number: G02B6/29322 ,  G02B6/02085 ,  G02B6/02109 ,  G02B6/02138 ,  G02B6/022 ,  G02B6/2932 ,  G02B6/29394 ,  G02B6/29395 ,  G02B6/4215 ,  G02F1/011 ,  G02F1/0115 ,  G02F1/0126 ,  G02F1/0134 ,  G02F2201/307 ,  H01S3/0057 ,  H04B10/2519 ,  H04B2210/258

    Abstract: Techniques and devices based on a wave-guiding element which has a spatial grating pattern that is an oscillatory variation along its optic axis. The wave-guiding element is configured to receive an input optical signal and to produce an output optical signal by reflection within a Bragg reflection band produced by the spatial grating pattern so as to produce time delays of different reflected spectral components as a nonlinear function of spatial positions along said optic axis at which the different reflected spectral components are respectively reflected. Such a wave-guiding element may be a nonlinearly chirped fiber grating A control unit may be engaged to the wave-guiding element and is operable to change a property of the spatial grating pattern along the optic axis to tune at least relative time delays of the different reflected spectral components nonlinearly with respect to wavelength.

    Abstract translation: 基于波导元件的技术和装置，其具有沿其光轴的振荡变化的空间光栅图案。 波导元件被配置为接收输入光信号并且通过由空间光栅图案产生的布拉格反射带内的反射产生输出光信号，以便产生不同反射光谱分量的时间延迟作为空间的非线性函数 沿着所述光轴的位置分别反射不同的反射光谱分量。 这种波导元件可以是非线性啁啾光纤光栅。控制单元可以接合到波导元件，并且可操作以改变沿着光轴的空间光栅图案的特性，以调谐至少相对于时间延迟 不同的反射光谱分量相对于波长非线性。

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