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公开(公告)号:US06620536B1
公开(公告)日:2003-09-16
申请号:US09743984
申请日:2001-03-09
Applicant: Barbara Strobel , Marco Lippert , Alexandra Hassert , Martin Schuessler
Inventor: Barbara Strobel , Marco Lippert , Alexandra Hassert , Martin Schuessler
IPC: H01M818
CPC classification number: C10K3/04 , H01M8/04007 , H01M8/0662
Abstract: A fuel cell system includes a fuel cell with a cathode space and an anode space that are separated by a polymer electrolyte membrane. The cathode space is supplied with an oxygen-containing gas, and the anode space is supplied with a hydrogen-containing gas. A gas-generation device is provided in which a hydrogen-rich reformate containing carbon monoxide, is produced from a fuel with the aid of steam reforming and/or partial oxidation. A gas-cleaning stage selectively oxidizes the carbon monoxide in the reformate on a suitable catalyst while oxygen is added; and a heat exchanger which is arranged in the gas-cleaning stage, has a cooling medium flowing through it and serves to dissipate thermal energy. According to the invention, to dissipate the thermal energy, the anode off-gas and/or cathode off-gas emerging from the fuel cell and/or a starting-material gas which is present in the fuel cell system flows through the heat exchanger.
Abstract translation: 燃料电池系统包括具有阴极空间的燃料电池和由聚合物电解质膜隔开的阳极空间。 向阴极空间供给含氧气体,向该阳极空间供给含氢气体。 提供了一种气体发生装置,其中借助于蒸汽重整和/或部分氧化由燃料产生含有一氧化碳的富氢重整产物。 气体清洗阶段在加入氧气的同时,在合适的催化剂上选择性地氧化重整产物中的一氧化碳; 并且布置在气体清洁级中的热交换器具有流过其中的冷却介质,用于散发热能。 根据本发明,为了耗散热能,从燃料电池出现的阳极废气和/或阴极废气和/或存在于燃料电池系统中的起始原料气体流过热交换器。
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公开(公告)号:US07056361B1
公开(公告)日:2006-06-06
申请号:US10088201
申请日:2000-09-14
Applicant: Andreas Ebert , Markus Portscher , Martin Schüssler , Alexandra Hassert , Ralf Heuser , Oskar Lamla , Tomas Stefanovski
Inventor: Andreas Ebert , Markus Portscher , Martin Schüssler , Alexandra Hassert , Ralf Heuser , Oskar Lamla , Tomas Stefanovski
CPC classification number: C01B3/384 , B01J19/249 , B01J35/06 , B01J2208/00212 , B01J2208/00309 , B01J2208/022 , B01J2219/2453 , B01J2219/2458 , B01J2219/2462 , B01J2219/2465 , B01J2219/2475 , B01J2219/2479 , B01J2219/2482 , C01B3/38 , C01B3/583 , C01B2203/044 , C01B2203/047 , Y02P20/52
Abstract: The invention relates to a device for generating a hydrogen-rich gas from a liquid, hydrogen-containing fuel using a reforming reaction, having feed lines for supplying starting materials and having discharge lines for discharging the reformate, having at least one component for evaporating liquid starting materials, having at least one component for reforming, having at least one component for the catalytic generation of thermal energy, and having at least one component for reducing the carbon monoxide fraction in the reformate, in which device at least two of the components are arranged on a common plate, which comprises a porous layer formed by pressing catalyst material, the reaction starting materials flowing over and/or through the layer.
Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于从液体中产生富氢气体的装置,使用重整反应的含氢燃料,具有用于提供原料的进料管线和用于排出重整油的排放管线,具有用于蒸发液体的至少一种成分 起始原料,具有至少一种用于重整的组分,具有用于催化产生热能的至少一种组分,并且具有至少一种用于还原重整产物中的一氧化碳级分的组分,其中至少两种组分为 布置在公共板上,其包括通过挤压催化剂材料形成的多孔层,反应起始材料流过和/或通过该层。
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