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    Method for characterizing hiding of coating compositions and apparatus used therefor
    6.
    发明授权
    Method for characterizing hiding of coating compositions and apparatus used therefor 有权
    表征涂料组合物的隐藏方法和用于其的装置

    公开(公告)号：US07925468B2

    公开(公告)日：2011-04-12

    申请号：US11999672

    申请日：2007-12-05

    申请人： Arun Prakash ,  John Paul Gallagher ,  Roger Albert Karmes ,  Allan Blase Joseph Rodrigues

    发明人： Arun Prakash ,  John Paul Gallagher ,  Roger Albert Karmes ,  Allan Blase Joseph Rodrigues

    IPC分类号： G01B11/00

    CPC分类号： G01N21/8422 ,  G01N21/25 ,  G01N2021/8427

    摘要： The present invention is directed to an apparatus and a method that characterizes the hiding of coating compositions, such as automotive OEM and refinishes paints. The method is directed to sequentially storing in a computing device hiding data obtained by measuring the color difference (ΔRGB) in reflections of light and dark portions of target areas of a monotonic coating resulting from a coating composition applied over hiding test panel and by measuring coating thicknesses of the monotonic coating that correspond to the target areas, classifying the type of the hiding data, selecting fitting equations applicable to the classified hiding data, fitting the selected equation to match the classified hiding data and locating a hiding thickness on the monotonic coating that corresponds to the threshold value of the color difference at that location to determine the hiding thickness of the coating composition.

    摘要翻译： 本发明涉及表征涂料组合物如汽车OEM和修补漆的隐藏的装置和方法。 该方法涉及在计算设备中顺序存储隐藏通过测量由涂覆在隐藏测试面板上的涂料组合物产生的单调涂层的目标区域的光和暗部分的颜色差异（＆Dgr; RGB）获得的数据， 测量对应于目标区域的单调涂层的涂层厚度，对隐藏数据的类型进行分类，选择适用于分类隐藏数据的拟合方程，拟合所选等式以匹配分类隐藏数据并将隐藏厚度定位在单调 涂层，其对应于该位置处的色差的阈值，以确定涂料组合物的隐藏厚度。

    Method of characterization of surface coating containing metallic flakes and device used therein
    8.
    发明授权
    Method of characterization of surface coating containing metallic flakes and device used therein 有权
    含有金属薄片的表面涂层及其中使用的装置的表征方法

    公开(公告)号：US06952265B2

    公开(公告)日：2005-10-04

    申请号：US10827455

    申请日：2004-04-19

    申请人： Arun Prakash ,  Roger Albert Karmes ,  Judith Elaine Obetz ,  William B. Schenk ,  John P. Gallagher ,  Allan Blase Joseph Rodrigues

    发明人： Arun Prakash ,  Roger Albert Karmes ,  Judith Elaine Obetz ,  William B. Schenk ,  John P. Gallagher ,  Allan Blase Joseph Rodrigues

    IPC分类号： G01N21/47 ,  G01N21/84 ,  G01N21/55

    CPC分类号： G01N21/8422 ,  G01N21/4738 ,  G01N21/474 ,  G01N21/84

    摘要： The method of present invention and the device used therein is directed for characterizing unknown metallic flakes present in an existing coating on a substrate such that a matching metallic paint composition can be formulated and applied over the substrate to produce a metallic coating having characteristics, such as flop, that match the existing coating. The method includes directing a beam of light at a preset intensity towards a target portion of a target coating; directing a reflection of the portion to a photosensitive surface to capture a target image of the target portion; measuring characteristics of the unknown metallic flakes in the target image at said preset intensity; correlating the characteristics of the unknown metallic flakes in the target image to stored characteristics of known metallic flakes at that preset intensity to identify one or more the known metal flakes that match the characteristics of the unknown metallic flakes; and displaying the identified one or more known metal flakes that match the characteristics of the unknown metallic flakes. Once the characteristics are known, a formulator can then formulate a metallic paint that can be applied over the surface of a substrate, such as a repaired autobody, to produce a metallic coating that matches the remainder of the autobody.

    摘要翻译： 本发明的方法及其中使用的装置旨在表征存在于基材上现有涂层中的未知金属薄片，使得匹配的金属涂料组合物可以配制并施加在基材上以产生具有特性的金属涂层，例如 翻牌，与现有涂层相匹配。 该方法包括将预定强度的光束引向目标涂层的目标部分; 将所述部分的反射引导到感光表面以捕获目标部分的目标图像; 以所述预设强度测量目标图像中的未知金属薄片的特性; 将目标图像中的未知金属薄片的特征与已知金属薄片的预定强度的特征相关联，以识别与未知金属薄片的特性相匹配的一种或多种已知金属薄片; 以及显示与未知金属薄片的特性相匹配的所鉴定的一种或多种已知的金属薄片。 一旦知道了这些特征，配方师就可以配制一种金属涂料，该金属涂料可以施加在诸如修复的自身体之类的基材的表面上，以产生与自身体的其余部分相匹配的金属涂层。

    Color chips prepared by color clustering used for matching refinish paints
    9.
    发明申请
    Color chips prepared by color clustering used for matching refinish paints 审中-公开
    通过颜色聚类准备的彩色芯片用于匹配修补漆

    公开(公告)号：US20070292608A1

    公开(公告)日：2007-12-20

    申请号：US11818680

    申请日：2007-06-15

    申请人： Allan Blase Joseph Rodrigues

    发明人： Allan Blase Joseph Rodrigues

    IPC分类号： B05D3/00 ,  B05D7/00 ,  B05D1/02

    CPC分类号： G01J3/46 ,  B05D5/005 ,  B05D7/14 ,  G01J3/462 ,  G01J3/463 ,  G01J3/504 ,  G01J2003/466

    摘要： A process for refinishing or repainting a damaged paint area of a vehicle or part thereof using a computer-implemented method to determine a refinish paint formula that can form a refinish matching paint to match the color of the original paint; in this process: a) a color code which contains color data values of the original paint is acquired; c) the color code is entered into a computer containing a color cluster database and color clusters and each color cluster has a centroid and refinish paint formula associated therewith; c) the color clusters associated with the color code of the original paint are identified; d) color chips that correspond to each of the color clusters identified in step c) using the refinish paint formula associated with the centroid of each of the color clusters are prepared or alternatively color chips provided by a manufacturer of the refinish paint can be used; e) a matching chip having the closest color match to the original paint is determined visually; f) the refinish paint associated with the matching chip identified in step e) as the closest color match is selected as the refinish matching paint and spray applied to the damaged paint area by an operator using conventional techniques thereby matching the color characteristics of the refinish matching paint to the undamaged original paint of the vehicle.

    摘要翻译： 使用计算机实施的方法来修复或重新涂覆车辆或其部分的损坏油漆区域的方法，以确定可以形成修补漆匹配油漆以匹配原始油漆颜色的修补漆配方; 在此过程中：a）获取包含原始颜料的颜色数据值的颜色代码; c）将颜色代码输入到包含颜色集群数据库和颜色集群的计算机中，并且每个颜色集群具有与其相关联的重心和修补漆配方; c）识别与原始颜料的颜色代码相关联的颜色簇; d）制备与步骤c）中确定的每个颜色集群相对应的颜色芯片，使用与每个颜色集群的重心相关联的修补漆配方，或者可替代地由修补漆制造商提供的颜色芯片; e）目视确定具有与原始油漆最接近的颜色匹配的匹配芯片; f）将与步骤e）中标识的匹配芯片相关联的修补漆作为最接近的颜色匹配被选择为修补匹配涂料，并且由操作者使用常规技术施加到损坏的涂料区域上的喷雾，从而匹配修补物匹配的颜色特性 油漆到车辆的未损坏的原始油漆。

    Computer-implemented method for matching paint
    10.
    发明授权
    Computer-implemented method for matching paint 有权
    计算机实现的油漆匹配方法

    公开(公告)号：US07145656B2

    公开(公告)日：2006-12-05

    申请号：US10737250

    申请日：2003-12-15

    申请人： Allan Blase Joseph Rodrigues ,  Daniel A. Benton ,  Gerard T. Brosmer ,  Catherine A. Marchand ,  Larry Eugene Steenhoek

    发明人： Allan Blase Joseph Rodrigues ,  Daniel A. Benton ,  Gerard T. Brosmer ,  Catherine A. Marchand ,  Larry Eugene Steenhoek

    IPC分类号： G01J3/46

    CPC分类号： G01J3/463 ,  G06T11/001

    摘要： The present invention is directed a computer-implemented method for determining a color matched repair paint formula, wherein color characteristics of a target color to be matched are identified, inputted, and processed in such way as to enable a visual display of the target color, then alternate color(s) is/are selected from a color database based upon color characteristics of the target color to be matched, then subsequently processed and visually displayed thus enabling comparison of the alternate color(s) with the target color; and finally, a desired alternate color is selected and a formulation determined thereof. Further, the target color may be superimposed over an image of a vehicle to be repaired, and alternate candidate may even be superimposed over the target color in the area of the vehicle to be repaired, in order to assist the user with selecting the best match.

    摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于确定颜色匹配修复漆配方的计算机实现的方法，其中以这样的方式识别，输入和处理要匹配的目标颜色的颜色特性，使得能够目视颜色的视觉显示， 然后基于要匹配的目标颜色的颜色特性从颜色数据库中选择交替颜色，然后随后进行处理和可视地显示，从而能够将替代颜色与目标颜色进行比较; 并且最后，选择所需的替代颜色并且确定其配方。 此外，目标颜色可以叠加在要修复的车辆的图像上，并且替代候选者甚至可以叠加在要修复的车辆的区域中的目标颜色上，以便协助用户选择最佳匹配 。