Framing of analog communication
    1.
    发明授权
    Framing of analog communication 有权
    模拟通信的成帧

    公开(公告)号:US08730987B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-05-20

    申请号:US12303439

    申请日:2007-06-04

    Abstract: The present invention relates to communication, in particular to communication involving analogue-like signals that are multiplexed together. There is provided a method of communicating with a plurality of devices, each of which of which provides a signal whose amplitude varies in an analogue fashion, the method including the steps of: temporally interleaving the signals from the devices so as to form a multiplexed signal having a plurality of sequential pulses, which pulses can, in an analogue fashion, each have an amplitude within a continuous range, each pulse originating from a respective device, and each pulse having a plurality of temporal portions; and, forming a synchronisation signal within the multiplexed signal for demultiplexing the multiplexed signal, the synchronisation signal being formed by reducing the amplitude within a temporal portion of at least some of the pulses.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及通信,特别涉及涉及一起被多路复用的类似模拟信号的通信。 提供了一种与多个设备进行通信的方法,每个设备中的每一个设备以模拟方式提供其幅度变化的信号,该方法包括以下步骤:在时间上交织来自设备的信号以便形成复用信号 具有多个顺序脉冲,这些脉冲可以以模拟方式各自具有在连续范围内的幅度,每个脉冲源自相应的装置,每个脉冲具有多个时间部分; 并且在所述多路复用信号内形成同步信号以解复用多路复用信号,所述同步信号通过减小至少一些脉冲的时间部分内的振幅而形成。

    Method for Adapting Digital Data Transmission Parameters to Measured Repetitive Noise
    2.
    发明申请
    Method for Adapting Digital Data Transmission Parameters to Measured Repetitive Noise 有权
    将数字数据传输参数适应于测量的重复噪声的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20080310546A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-12-18

    申请号:US12067486

    申请日:2006-10-23

    Abstract: Following a transmission comprising a plurality of symbols, an error measurement is generated for each symbol, so that one may distinguish between symbols having a relatively low error and symbols having a relatively high error. A bit rate to be used for subsequent transmission is determined as a function of error measurements of those symbols that have relatively low error and as a function also of the proportion of symbols having a relatively high error, such that the bit rate reduces as the proportion increases. Measurement of the error rate and/or the durations of high and low error conditions may also be used to set other transmission parameters such as error-correcting code and interleaver settings.

    Abstract translation: 在包括多个符号的传输之后,对每个符号产生误差测量,使得可以区分具有相对低的误差的符号和具有相对高的误差的符号。 用于后续发送的比特率被确定为具有相对低的误差的那些符号的误差测量的函数,并且还具有具有相对高的误差的符号的比例的函数,使得比特率随着比例而降低 增加 错误率和/或高和低误差条件的持续时间的测量也可以用于设置其他传输参数,例如纠错码和交织器设置。

    Continuity of voice carried over DSL during power failure
    3.
    发明授权
    Continuity of voice carried over DSL during power failure 有权
    电源故障时DSL上的语音连续性

    公开(公告)号:US06647117B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-11-11

    申请号:US09374806

    申请日:1999-08-16

    CPC classification number: H04M19/001 Y02D70/1262

    Abstract: A digital subscriber loop modem arrangement is arranged to respond to a fault condition so as to provide at least a voice lifeline service over DSL service on a digital subscriber line in which data and voice traffic are transported on a plurality of carriers. On detection of a power loss at the subscriber end of the line, the number of carriers is reduced so as to maintaining transmission only of those carriers transporting the voice traffic. This reduces the power demand which can now be met from the remote end of the line. A method of operating a digital subscriber loop modem arrangement under a fault condition so as to provide at least a voice over DSL service on a digital subscriber line in which data and voice traffic are transported on a plurality of carriers, the method comprising the steps of: replacing the data with random data, disabling those data carriers on which the random data is transported, and maintaining transmission of those carriers transporting the voice traffic.

    Abstract translation: 数字用户环路调制解调器布置被布置为响应于故障状况,以便在数字用户线上至少提供语音生命线服务,数字用户线路中数据和语音流量在多个载波上传输。 在检测到线路的用户端的功率损耗时,减少了载波的数量,以保持仅传输语音业务的载波的传输。 这减少了现在可以从线路的远端满足的功率需求。 一种在故障条件下操作数字用户环路调制解调器装置的方法,以便在数字用户线路上提供至少数字用户线路上的语音,其中在多个载波上传输数据和话音业务,所述方法包括以下步骤: :用随机数据替换数据,禁用传输随机数据的那些数据载体,并保持传输语音流量的那些载波的传输。

    Method of and apparatus for determining the capacity of a telecommunications system
    4.
    发明授权
    Method of and apparatus for determining the capacity of a telecommunications system 有权
    确定电信系统容量的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US06522691B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-02-18

    申请号:US09383645

    申请日:1999-08-26

    CPC classification number: H04L27/00 H04B17/26 H04B17/345 H04L1/20

    Abstract: A method of and apparatus for capacity determination in a telecommunications system, in the presence of Gaussian and non-Gaussian noise. The ratio of Gaussian to non-Gaussian noise is determined utilising a statistical metric. Preferably the metric is Kurtosis or the 3rd Cumulant of the Probability Density of the signal at each frequency. The determination of the ratio of Gaussian to non-Gaussian noise enables a more accurate determination of Noise, which in turn allows greater utilisation of actual available capacity in the system.

    Abstract translation: 在高斯和非高斯噪声存在的情况下,电信系统中容量确定的方法和装置。 使用统计度量来确定高斯与非高斯噪声的比率。 优选地,度量是每个频率处的信号的峰值或峰值概率密度的第三累积量。 确定高斯与非高斯噪声的比率使得能够更准确地确定噪声,这又允许更大程度地利用系统中的实际可用容量。

    Method for adapting digital data transmission parameters to measured repetitive noise
    5.
    发明授权
    Method for adapting digital data transmission parameters to measured repetitive noise 有权
    将数字数据传输参数适应于测量重复噪声的方法

    公开(公告)号:US08442149B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-05-14

    申请号:US12067486

    申请日:2006-10-23

    Abstract: Following a transmission comprising a plurality of symbols, an error measurement is generated for each symbol, so that one may distinguish between symbols having a relatively low error and symbols having a relatively high error. A bit rate to be used for subsequent transmission is determined as a function of error measurements of those symbols that have relatively low error and as a function also of the proportion of symbols having a relatively high error, such that the bit rate reduces as the proportion increases. Measurement of the error rate and/or the durations of high and low error conditions may also be used to set other transmission parameters such as error-correcting code and interleaver settings.

    Abstract translation: 在包括多个符号的传输之后,对每个符号产生误差测量,使得可以区分具有相对低的误差的符号和具有相对高的误差的符号。 用于后续发送的比特率被确定为具有相对低的误差的那些符号的误差测量的函数,并且还具有具有相对高的误差的符号的比例的函数,使得比特率随着比例而降低 增加 错误率和/或高和低误差条件的持续时间的测量也可以用于设置其他传输参数,例如纠错码和交织器设置。

    COMMUNICATION
    6.
    发明申请
    COMMUNICATION 有权
    通讯

    公开(公告)号:US20090262759A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-10-22

    申请号:US12303439

    申请日:2007-06-04

    Abstract: The present invention relates to communication, in particular to communication involving analogue-like signals that are multiplexed together. There is provided a method of communicating with a plurality of devices, each of which of which provides a signal whose amplitude varies in an analogue fashion, the method including the steps of: temporally interleaving the signals from the devices so as to form a multiplexed signal having a plurality of sequential pulses, which pulses can, in an analogue fashion, each have an amplitude within a continuous range, each pulse originating from a respective device, and each pulse having a plurality of temporal portions; and, forming a synchronisation signal within the multiplexed signal for demultiplexing the multiplexed signal, the synchronisation signal being formed by reducing the amplitude within a temporal portion of at least some of the pulses.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及通信,特别涉及涉及一起被多路复用的类似模拟信号的通信。 提供了一种与多个设备进行通信的方法,每个设备中的每一个设备以模拟方式提供其幅度变化的信号,该方法包括以下步骤:在时间上交织来自设备的信号以便形成复用信号 具有多个顺序脉冲,这些脉冲可以以模拟方式各自具有在连续范围内的幅度,每个脉冲源自相应的装置,每个脉冲具有多个时间部分; 并且在所述多路复用信号内形成同步信号以解复用多路复用信号,所述同步信号通过减小至少一些脉冲的时间部分内的振幅而形成。

    Lifeline telephony provision for voice over digital subscriber line
    7.
    发明授权
    Lifeline telephony provision for voice over digital subscriber line 有权
    为数字用户线上的语音提供生命线电话

    公开(公告)号:US06272209B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-08-07

    申请号:US09374805

    申请日:1999-08-16

    Abstract: A method, apparatus, and software for providing lifeline service during power failure affecting Customer Premises Equipment (CPE) in a Digital Subscriber Loop (DSL) arranged to carry voice traffic in band rather than on a separate analogue POTS band. The arrangement provides a reduced service, capable of supporting at least one voice call, to operate during such power failure and, where a single call is in progress during power failure, that call may be maintained during the transition from DSL to analogue POTS lifeline service. Where a call is in progress upon power restoration, the lifeline POTS service may be maintained until completion of the call so as not to interrupt a potential lifeline call.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于在电力故障期间提供救生线服务的方法,装置和软件,其影响数字用户环路(DSL)中的客户驻地设备(CPE),数字用户环路(DSL)被布置为在频带上而不是在单独的模拟POTS频带上承载话音业务。 该装置提供能够支持至少一个语音呼叫的减少服务,以在这种电力故障期间进行操作,并且在停电期间单个呼叫正在进行中,该呼叫可以在从DSL转换到模拟POTS生命线服务期间被维持 。 在电源恢复时正在进行呼叫的情况下,可以维持生命线POTS服务,直到呼叫完成,以便不中断潜在的救生线呼叫。

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