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1.发明授权Method of magnetic pulse welding an end fitting to a driveshaft tube of a vehicular driveshaft 有权将端部配件的磁脉冲焊接到车辆传动轴的传动轴管的方法公开(公告)号：US06891137B2
公开(公告)日：2005-05-10
申请号：US10796264
申请日：2004-03-09
CPC分类号： B23K13/025 , B23K20/06 , B23K2101/06 , Y10T29/49803 , Y10T29/49931 , Y10T403/478
摘要： A method for securing components of a vehicular driveshaft includes disposing a neck of an end fitting into the open end of a driveshaft tube. The end fitting is held with respect to the driveshaft tube so that an annular gap is formed between the neck and the driveshaft tube. An inductor is provided about the driveshaft tube adjacent the end receiving the neck. The inductor is energized to generate a magnetic field for collapsing the driveshaft tube about the neck at a high velocity so that the driveshaft tube and the end fitting are welded to each other.
摘要翻译： 一种用于固定车辆驱动轴的部件的方法，包括将端部配件的颈部设置在驱动轴管的开口端。 端部配件相对于驱动轴管保持，使得在颈部和驱动轴管之间形成环形间隙。 围绕传动轴管设置电感器，邻近接收颈部的端部。 电感器被通电以产生磁场，用于以高速度使驱动轴管围绕颈部塌缩，使得驱动轴管和端部配件彼此焊接。
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2.发明授权公开(公告)号：US06703594B2
公开(公告)日：2004-03-09
申请号：US10387107
申请日：2003-03-11
IPC分类号： H05B610
CPC分类号： B23K13/025 , B23K20/06 , B23K2101/06 , Y10T29/49803 , Y10T29/49931 , Y10T403/478
摘要： A method for securing components of a vehicular driveshaft includes disposing a neck of an end fitting into the open end of a driveshaft tube. The end fitting is held with respect to the driveshaft tube so that an annular gap is formed between the neck and the driveshaft tube. An inductor is provided about the driveshaft tube adjacent the end receiving the neck. The inductor is energized to generate a magnetic field for collapsing the driveshaft tube about the neck at a high velocity so that the driveshaft tube and the end fitting are welded to each other.
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3.发明授权公开(公告)号：US06531688B2
公开(公告)日：2003-03-11
申请号：US10136949
申请日：2002-04-30
IPC分类号： H05B610
CPC分类号： B23K13/025 , B23K20/06 , B23K2101/06 , Y10T29/49803 , Y10T29/49931 , Y10T403/478
摘要： A method for securing components of a vehicular driveshaft includes disposing a neck of an end fitting into the open end of a driveshaft tube. The end fitting is held with respect to the driveshaft tube so that an annular gap is formed between the neck and the driveshaft tube. An inductor is provided about the driveshaft tube adjacent the end receiving the neck. The inductor is energized to generate a magnetic field for collapsing the driveshaft tube about the neck at a high velocity so that the driveshaft tube and the end fitting are welded to each other.
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公开(公告)号：US20130236244A1
公开(公告)日：2013-09-12
申请号：US13415386
申请日：2012-03-08
CPC分类号： F16D3/06 , B23K20/06 , F16D1/068 , F16D1/0858 , F16D2250/0061 , F16D2250/0076 , F16D2300/12 , Y10T29/49803 , Y10T403/7026
摘要： A method of forming a sliding spline-type joint using magnetic pulse forming technology includes providing a female driveshaft member and a splined insert having inwardly formed splines. A male driveshaft member is provided having outwardly formed splines engageable with the insert. A mandrel is provided having outer ribs similar to the outer spline profile of the male driveshaft member. An inductor is provided which is energized to create a pulse magnetic field. The insert is placed over the mandrel. The female driveshaft member is disposed over the insert, and both are placed inside the inductor. The inductor is energized to deform a portion of the female driveshaft member over the insert to form an array of crimps for permanently connecting the female driveshaft member with the insert. The male driveshaft member is engaged into the insert to provide a sliding spline-type of slip joint.
摘要翻译： 使用磁脉冲成形技术形成滑动花键型接头的方法包括：提供具有向内形成的花键的母驱动轴构件和花键插入件。 提供一个阳传动轴构件，其具有可与插入件接合的向外形成的花键。 提供具有类似于阳传动轴构件的外花键轮廓的外肋的心轴。 提供电感器，其被通电以产生脉冲磁场。 将插入件放置在心轴上。 母驱动轴构件设置在插入件上方，并且两者都放置在电感器内部。 电感器被通电以使阴驱动轴构件的一部分在插入件上方变形以形成用于将阴传动轴构件与插入件永久连接的卷曲阵列。 公驱动轴构件接合到插入件中以提供滑动花键型滑动接头。
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5.发明申请Constant velocity joint assembly and method of securing a shaft to the assembly 有权恒速接头组件和将轴固定到组件的方法公开(公告)号：US20120015750A1
公开(公告)日：2012-01-19
申请号：US12804380
申请日：2010-07-19
CPC分类号： B23K20/06 , F16D3/845 , F16D2003/22316 , Y10T29/49925
摘要： A constant velocity joint assembly and a method of securing a shaft to the assembly are described. The assembly may have an outer race with a first portion having a plurality of grooves and a second portion that extends from the first portion and is substantially parallel to the shaft. The method of securing the shaft to the assembly includes the step of magnetically pulse welding the shaft to the outer race.
摘要翻译： 描述了恒速接头组件和将轴固定到组件的方法。 组件可以具有外圈，第一部分具有多个凹槽，第二部分从第一部分延伸并基本上平行于轴。 将轴固定到组件的方法包括将轴脉动地焊接到外圈的步骤。
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6.发明授权公开(公告)号：US07015435B2
公开(公告)日：2006-03-21
申请号：US11125962
申请日：2005-05-10
IPC分类号： H05B6/10
CPC分类号： B23K13/025 , B23K20/06 , B23K2101/06 , Y10T29/49803 , Y10T29/49931 , Y10T403/478
摘要： A method for securing components of a vehicular driveshaft includes disposing a neck of an end fitting into the open end of a driveshaft tube. The end fitting is held with respect to the driveshaft tube so that an annular gap is formed between the neck and the driveshaft tube. An inductor is provided about the driveshaft tube adjacent the end receiving the neck. The inductor is energized to generate a magnetic field for collapsing the driveshaft tube about the neck at a high velocity so that the driveshaft tube and the end fitting are welded to each other.
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7.发明授权End fitting adapted to be secured to driveshaft tube by electromagnetic pulse welding 有权适用于通过电磁脉冲焊接固定在传动轴管上的端部接头公开(公告)号：US06379254B1
公开(公告)日：2002-04-30
申请号：US09346366
申请日：1999-07-01
IPC分类号： F16D326
CPC分类号： B23K13/025 , B23K20/06 , B23K2101/06 , Y10T29/49803 , Y10T29/49931 , Y10T403/478
摘要： A method for securing components of a vehicular driveshaft includes disposing a neck of an end fitting into the open end of a driveshaft tube. The end fitting is held with respect to the driveshaft tube so that an annular gap is formed between the neck and the driveshaft tube. An inductor is provided about the driveshaft tube adjacent the end receiving the neck. The inductor is energized to generate a magnetic field for collapsing the driveshaft tube about the neck at a high velocity so that the driveshaft tube and the end fitting are welded to each other. The end fitting includes a body that is adapted to be received within the tubular member. The body includes an outer surface having a first portion that extends generally axially and a second portion that extends generally radially from the first portion. The outer surface includes a pocket formed in the second portion. The end fitting further includes a pair of arms extending from the body portion and having aligned apertures formed therethrough.
摘要翻译： 一种用于固定车辆驱动轴的部件的方法，包括将端部配件的颈部设置在驱动轴管的开口端。 端部配件相对于驱动轴管保持，使得在颈部和驱动轴管之间形成环形间隙。 围绕传动轴管设置电感器，邻近接收颈部的端部。 电感器被通电以产生磁场，用于以高速度使驱动轴管围绕颈部塌缩，使得驱动轴管和端部配件彼此焊接。 端部配件包括适于容纳在管状构件内的主体。 主体包括具有大致轴向延伸的第一部分和从第一部分大致径向延伸的第二部分的外表面。 外表面包括形成在第二部分中的凹穴。 端部配件还包括从主体部分延伸并具有穿过其形成的对准的孔的一对臂。
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公开(公告)号：US4129846A
公开(公告)日：1978-12-12
申请号：US604477
申请日：1975-08-13
CPC分类号： H01F27/2847 , H01F7/202
摘要： Disclosure is made of an inductor for magnetic pulse working of tubular metal articles, wherein the coil is composed of flat conductors insulated from one another and manufactured in the form of at least a sector portion of an annular disc helically bent at a pitch that ensures a displacement of a conductor's ends relative to one another by the length of the coil. Said flat conductors are assembled into a multiple helix. On one side, the ends of said flat conductors are arranged in one plane normal to the coil axis and circumferentially spaced relative to one another at equal angles.Due to the change in the inductance from a value equal to the inductance of a portion of a hollow tubular conductor to that of a single-turn inductor whose turn has geometrical dimensions equal to the dimensions of the inductor coil, the inductor of the present invention makes it possible to carry out magnetic pulse working of large-diameter metal articles.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于管状金属制品的磁脉冲加工的电感器，其中线圈由彼此绝缘的扁平导体组成，并且以至少扇形部分的形式进行制造，所述扇形部分以螺旋形螺旋形弯曲， 导体端部相对于彼此的线圈位移。 所述扁平导体组装成多个螺旋。 在一侧，所述扁平导体的端部布置在垂直于线圈轴线的一个平面中，并以相等的角度相对于彼此周向间隔开。
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公开(公告)号：US09028164B2
公开(公告)日：2015-05-12
申请号：US13415386
申请日：2012-03-08
CPC分类号： F16D3/06 , B23K20/06 , F16D1/068 , F16D1/0858 , F16D2250/0061 , F16D2250/0076 , F16D2300/12 , Y10T29/49803 , Y10T403/7026
摘要： A method of forming a sliding spline-type joint using magnetic pulse forming technology includes providing a female driveshaft member and a splined insert having inwardly formed splines. A male driveshaft member is provided having outwardly formed splines engageable with the insert. A mandrel is provided having outer ribs similar to the outer spline profile of the male driveshaft member. An inductor is provided which is energized to create a pulse magnetic field. The insert is placed over the mandrel. The female driveshaft member is disposed over the insert, and both are placed inside the inductor. The inductor is energized to deform a portion of the female driveshaft member over the insert to form an array of crimps for permanently connecting the female driveshaft member with the insert. The male driveshaft member is engaged into the insert to provide a sliding spline-type of slip joint.
摘要翻译： 使用磁脉冲成形技术形成滑动花键型接头的方法包括：提供具有向内形成的花键的母驱动轴构件和花键插入件。 提供一个阳传动轴构件，其具有可与插入件接合的向外形成的花键。 提供具有类似于阳传动轴构件的外花键轮廓的外肋的心轴。 提供电感器，其被通电以产生脉冲磁场。 将插入件放置在心轴上。 母驱动轴构件设置在插入件上方，并且两者都放置在电感器内部。 电感器被通电以使阴驱动轴构件的一部分在插入件上方变形以形成用于将阴传动轴构件与插入件永久连接的卷曲阵列。 公驱动轴构件接合到插入件中以提供滑动花键型滑动接头。
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10.发明授权Method for monitoring the performance of a magnetic pulse forming or welding process 有权监测磁脉冲形成或焊接过程性能的方法公开(公告)号：US07026585B2
公开(公告)日：2006-04-11
申请号：US10938033
申请日：2004-09-10
CPC分类号： B23K9/09 , B23K20/06 , B23K2101/06 , Y10T29/49803
摘要： The performance of a magnetic pulse forming or welding process is monitored by positioning a deformation member relative to an inductor coil of the apparatus, then energizing the inductor coil to exert a force thereon. The deformation member can be a plastically deformable tube, and the amount of such plastic deformation that occurs when the inductor coil is energized can be measured to determine the magnitude of the force that is generated by the inductor coil. Alternatively, the deformation member can be an elastically deformable body, and the amount of such elastic deformation that occurs when the inductor coil is energized can be measured to determine the magnitude of the force that is generated by the inductor coil. In both instances, the magnitude of the force that is generated by the inductor coil is representative of the performance of the magnetic pulse forming or welding process and can be used, when necessary, to adjust the parameters of the magnetic pulse forming or welding processes to maintain consistency in the operation thereof.
摘要翻译： 通过相对于设备的电感线圈定位变形构件来监测磁脉冲形成或焊接过程的性能，然后对电感线圈施加力以在其上施加力。 变形构件可以是可塑性变形的管，并且可以测量当电感线圈通电时发生的这种塑性变形的量，以确定由电感线圈产生的力的大小。 或者，变形构件可以是可弹性变形体，并且可以测量当电感线圈被通电时发生的这种弹性变形的量，以确定由电感线圈产生的力的大小。 在这两种情况下，由电感线圈产生的力的大小代表了磁脉冲形成或焊接过程的性能，并且可以在需要时将磁脉冲形成或焊接过程的参数调整到 保持其操作的一致性。
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