CIGAR SHAPED SMOKING DEVICE WITH REVERSE CALABASH CHAMBER
    1.
    发明申请
    CIGAR SHAPED SMOKING DEVICE WITH REVERSE CALABASH CHAMBER 审中-公开
    具有反向卡拉OK室的香烟形状的吸烟装置

    公开(公告)号:US20140360513A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-12-11

    申请号:US14470853

    申请日:2014-08-27

    CPC classification number: A24F1/28 A24F1/32

    Abstract: A cigar shaped pipe, ideally made from premium materials such as briar, yet designed to be low cost to manufacture. The device uses a comparatively thin-walled combustion chamber, which both keeps material costs to a minimum, as well as an in-line reverse Calabash chamber to reduce the temperature and moisture of the smoke. In some embodiments, the pipe will further use an end cap, ether for pipe storage or during smoking This optional end-cap will ideally be made of the same materials as the main pipe body, and thus will have similar thermal expansion properties, as well as having the same beneficial combustion chamber properties. This end cap may utilize O-rings or screw threads to hold the pipe's end cap onto position, thus enabling easy loading and cleaning.

    Abstract translation: 一种雪茄形的管子,理想地是由优质材料制成,如briar,但设计成低成本制造。 该装置使用相对薄壁的燃烧室,其将材料成本降至最低,以及一个在线的反向卡拉巴什室,以减少烟雾的温度和湿度。 在一些实施例中,管道将进一步使用端盖,用于管道储存的乙醚或在吸烟期间该可选择的端盖理想地由与主管体相同的材料制成,并且因此也将具有类似的热膨胀性质 具有相同的有益的燃烧室特性。 该端盖可以利用O形环或螺纹将管的端盖固定到位,从而使得容易的装载和清洁。

    Noise reducing seat belt retractor
    2.
    发明授权
    Noise reducing seat belt retractor 有权
    减噪安全带卷收器

    公开(公告)号:US07377463B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-05-27

    申请号:US11125277

    申请日:2005-05-09

    CPC classification number: B60R22/415

    Abstract: A seat belt retractor has a spool for carrying seat belt webbing rotatably mounted about a longitudinal axle and biased in a seat belt webbing rewinding direction. A toothed ratchet wheel is mounted to rotate with the spool. A sensor is provided for detecting an emergency condition, and a vehicle acceleration sensor lever is responsive to the sensor to engage the ratchet wheel in an emergency. The retractor can operate in a first, emergency locking mode in which the spool is not locked and can rotate to pay-out and to rewind seat belt webbing. In a second, automatic locking mode the spool is locked against pay-out of the seat belt webbing. A switching means has a subassembly attached to an end of the seat belt retractors. The subassembly has an axially directed spring to reduce axial spacing between the housing, an eccentric cam and axially adjacent disks.

    Abstract translation: 安全带卷收器具有用于承载围绕纵向轴线可旋转地安装并且以座椅安全带织带重绕方向偏置的安全带织带的卷轴。 安装有齿的棘轮以与卷轴一起旋转。 提供用于检测紧急情况的传感器,并且车辆加速度传感器杆响应于传感器在紧急情况下接合棘轮。 牵开器可以在第一紧急锁定模式中操作,其中线轴未被锁定并且可以旋转以支付和重新安放安全带安全带。 在第二种情况下,自动锁定模式,线轴被锁定以防止安全带织带的放出。 切换装置具有附接到安全带卷收器的端部的子组件。 子组件具有轴向指向的弹簧,以减小壳体,偏心凸轮和轴向相邻盘之间的轴向间隔。

    Seat belt retractor with overmolded inertia sensor mass
    3.
    发明授权
    Seat belt retractor with overmolded inertia sensor mass 有权
    安全带卷收器具有包覆成型的惯性传感器质量

    公开(公告)号:US07300013B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-11-27

    申请号:US11058936

    申请日:2005-02-16

    CPC classification number: B29C45/14065 B29C45/2708 B60R22/40

    Abstract: A seat belt retractor (10) has an actuator (14) for unlocking and locking the seat belt retractor (10). An inertial sensor (18) detects changes in vehicle acceleration and interacts with the actuator (14) to lock and unlock the seat belt retractor (10). The inertial sensor (18) has one inertial sensor mass, each mass (26, 27, 29, 30, 32, 33) has a wide portion (70) and a narrow portion (72). Preferably each inertial sensor mass (26, 27, 29, 30, 32, 33) has a high density body (31) embedded in the wide portion (70) of the elastomeric material (34). The inertial sensor mass (26, 27, 29, 30, 32, 33) has a greater density than the elastomeric material (34). Moreover, the elastomeric material (34) at least partially surrounds an exterior circumferential surface (38) of the inertial sensor mass (26, 27, 29, 30, 32, 33). The inertial sensor mass (26, 27, 29, 30, 32, 33) has a body (31) having the wide portion (70) and optionally the narrow portion (72) with preferably one or more elastomeric protruding member (54, 58) extending from said body (31). The one or more protruding members (55, 58) are movable relative to said body (31) and soften contact rattle impacts thus reducing noise.

    Abstract translation: 安全带卷收器(10)具有用于解锁和锁定安全带卷收器(10)的致动器(14)。 惯性传感器(18)检测车辆加速度的变化并且与致动器(14)相互作用以锁定和解锁座椅安全带卷收器(10)。 惯性传感器(18)具有一个惯性传感器质量块,每个质量块(26,27,29,30,32,33)具有宽的部分(70)和窄的部分(72)。 优选地,每个惯性传感器质量块(26,27,29,30,32,33)具有嵌入弹性体材料(34)的宽部分(70)中的高密度体(31)。 惯性传感器质量(26,27,29,30,32,33)具有比弹性体材料(34)更大的密度。 此外,弹性体材料(34)至少部分地围绕惯性传感器质量块(26,27,29,30,32,33)的外周表面(38)。 惯性传感器质量块(26,27,29,30,32,33)具有主体(31),其具有宽部分(70)和可选地窄部分(72),优选地具有一个或多个弹性体突出部件(54,58 )从所述主体(31)延伸。 一个或多个突出构件(55,58)可相对于所述主体(31)移动并且软化接触拨浪鼓的冲击,从而减少噪音。

    Tire tread pitch sequencing for reduced noise
    4.
    发明授权
    Tire tread pitch sequencing for reduced noise 失效
    轮胎胎面节距排序,降低噪音

    公开(公告)号:US06363984B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-04-02

    申请号:US09426257

    申请日:1999-10-25

    CPC classification number: B60C11/0318

    Abstract: A tire tread having design cycles or pitches in which the circumferential lengths of repeated pitches are randomly modulated in certain selected sequences to reduce the amount of noise generated by the tire tread when the tire rolls on a road surface. The pitch sequences include three different circumferential pitch lengths including a group having a largest number of medium length (M) pitches, a smallest number of shortest length pitches (S) and a medium number of longest length (L) pitches. In one embodiment, the ratio of the three different pitches are 0.8 for the smallest length pitch (S), 1 for the medium length pitch (M) and 1.2 for the longest length pitch (L). 100 pitch sequences are proposed with the sequence L M S M S L M L M L M L M L M M L M L M L M L M L M being the preferred sequence which provides the most noise reduction. Ninety nine other pitches are also within a range to provide an acceptable level of noise reduction in a tire tread.

    Abstract translation: 具有设计周期或间距的轮胎胎面,其中重复间距的圆周长度以某些选定的顺序随机调制,以减少当轮胎在路面上滚动时由轮胎胎面产生的噪声的量。 间距序列包括三个不同的圆周间距长度,包括具有最大数量的中等长度(M)间距,最小数量的最短长度间距(S)和最大长度(L)间距的中等数量的组。 在一个实施例中,对于最小长度间距(S),三个不同间距的比率为0.8,对于中等长度间距(M)为1,对于最长长度间距(L)为1.2。 提出了100个节点序列,具有序列L M S M S L M L M L M L M L M M L M L M L M L M L M是提供最大降噪的优选序列。 九十九个其他间距也在一个范围内,以提供轮胎胎面中可接受的降噪水平。

    CIGAR SHAPED SMOKING DEVICE
    5.
    发明申请
    CIGAR SHAPED SMOKING DEVICE 审中-公开
    香烟形状吸烟装置

    公开(公告)号:US20120305009A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-12-06

    申请号:US13153423

    申请日:2011-06-04

    CPC classification number: A24F1/28

    Abstract: A cigar shaped pipe, ideally made from premium materials such as briar, yet designed to be low cost to manufacture. The device uses a comparatively thin-walled combustion chamber, which both keeps material costs to a minimum, and also enables a comparatively simple and easy to manufacture design. In a preferred embodiment, the pipe will not use metal parts or clips, but rather will use an end cap that is made of the same materials as the main pipe body, and thus will have similar thermal expansion properties, as well as having the same beneficial combustion chamber properties. This end cap utilizes a unique O-ring design to hold the pipe's end cap onto position, thus enabling easy loading and cleaning. This design also helps to prevent pipe cracking problems and loose part problems that can otherwise occur (due to differential thermal expansion) when metal parts are used.

    Abstract translation: 一种雪茄形的管子,理想地是由优质材料制成,如briar,但设计成低成本制造。 该装置使用相对薄壁的燃烧室,其将材料成本降至最低,并且还能够相对简单且容易地制造设计。 在优选实施例中,管不使用金属部件或夹子,而是将使用由与主管体相同的材料制成的端盖,因此具有相似的热膨胀性能,以及具有相同的热膨胀性能 有利的燃烧室性能。 该端盖采用独特的O形圈设计,将管道的端盖固定到位,从而实现轻松的装载和清洁。 该设计还有助于防止当使用金属部件时可能发生的管道裂纹问题和松散的部件问题(由于热膨胀差异)。

    Punch with self-contained punch recess adjustment indexing
    6.
    发明授权
    Punch with self-contained punch recess adjustment indexing 有权
    冲孔具有独立的冲孔凹槽调整索引

    公开(公告)号:US07658134B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-02-09

    申请号:US11238380

    申请日:2005-09-29

    Abstract: A punch canister includes a punch head with an axial shaft that has a screw thread which is adapted to be connected during use to the screw threads of a punch element that is slideably associated within a stripper bushing. A punch recess adjustment member is rotatably and slideably associated with the punch head. The adjustment member is adapted to the slideably but non-rotatably rotatably connected during operation to the punch element. A resilient retraction member, e.g., a spring, is located between the punch head and the adjustment member for biasing the adjustment member axially downward on the punch head. A manually releasable detent provided on the adjustment member is operatively associated with the punch head for retaining the adjustment member in any one of a plurality of selected circumferentially distributed angular positions on the punch head such that during operation disengagement of the detent allows the adjustment member and the punch element to be threaded axially on the punch head to control the distance that the punch element is recessed within the stripper bushing. In a preferred form, the detent is a lock that can be disengaged manually when the punch recess adjustment is to be made.

    Abstract translation: 打孔罐包括具有轴向轴的冲头,该冲头具有螺纹,该螺纹适于在使用期间连接到冲头元件的螺纹,该冲头元件可滑动地联接在汽提衬套内。 冲头凹部调节构件可旋转并可滑动地与打孔头相关联。 调节构件适于在操作期间可移动地但不可旋转地连接到冲头元件。 弹性回缩构件,例如弹簧,位于冲头和调节构件之间,用于在冲头上轴向向下偏压调节构件。 设置在调节构件上的可手动释放的止动件与冲头一起操作地关联,用于将调节构件保持在冲头头上的多个选定的周向分布的角位置中的任何一个中,使得在操作期间,制动器的分离允许调节构件和 冲头元件将在冲头上轴向被螺纹以控制冲头元件在脱模套管内凹陷的距离。 在优选形式中,制动器是当要进行冲头凹槽调节时可以手动脱开的锁。

    Punch press alignment instrument
    7.
    发明授权
    Punch press alignment instrument 有权
    冲压定位仪

    公开(公告)号:US07484312B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-02-03

    申请号:US11728685

    申请日:2007-03-26

    CPC classification number: B21D28/04 B21D28/125 Y10T29/49897 Y10T83/9423

    Abstract: A punch press alignment instrument has upper and lower cylindrical components that are associated for vertical displacement relative to one another. Both components have outer tool holder engaging surfaces which are to be aligned with one another so as to in turn align the tool holders of the punch press when the upper and lower components themselves are in alignment. Alignment elements, e.g., ridges and grooves provided on mating surfaces of the components confronting each other are brought into contact with one another to move the components of the instrument into mutual alignment. An alignment control member, e.g., a screw is preferably provided for progressively bringing the upper and lower components toward one another and an indicator such as a lamp, a dial indicator or an audible indicator is provided for denoting the spacing between the upper and lower components to thereby confirm the alignment of the tool holders. A releasable element is used to temporarily hold the upper and lower components apart when they are spaced laterally from one another or for any reason are not capable of being placed in alignment.

    Abstract translation: 冲压机对准仪具有相对于彼此垂直移位的上和下圆柱形部件。 两个部件都具有外刀架接合表面,这些表面将彼此对准,以便当上部和下部部件本身对准时,冲头的工具夹具依次对齐。 对准元件,例如设置在彼此面对的部件的配合表面上的脊和凹槽彼此接触以使仪器的部件相互对准。 优选地提供对准控制构件,例如螺钉,用于逐渐地使上部和下部构件朝向彼此,并且提供诸如灯,表盘指示器或可听指示器的指示器,用于表示上部和下部构件之间的间隔 从而确认刀架的对准。 当可拆卸元件彼此横向隔开时或由于任何原因不能被置于对准中时,可以将上部和下部部件临时夹持。

    Seatbelt retractor having a cushioned sensor actuator
    8.
    发明授权
    Seatbelt retractor having a cushioned sensor actuator 失效
    安全带牵开器具有缓冲传感器执行器

    公开(公告)号:US07455256B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-11-25

    申请号:US11107154

    申请日:2005-04-18

    CPC classification number: B60R22/40

    Abstract: A seatbelt retractor assembly (10) has a seatbelt retractor (14) and an actuator (26) for locking and unlocking the seatbelt retractor (1). An inertial sensor mass (30) detects changes in vehicle speed. The mass (30) has a guide surface (34) for interacting with the actuator (26). The guide surface (34) moves between an unlocking position (38) in which the actuator (26) unlocks the seatbelt retractor (14) and a locking position (42) in which the actuator (26) locks the seatbelt retractor (14). The actuator (26) has an actuator arm (25) with a surface contacting portion (54) in contact with the guide surface (34) and an open slot (57) above the surface contacting portion (54). The surface contacting portion (54) is connected to the actuator arm (25) by a beam structure (56) having a spring rate Kbeam sufficient to maintain the open slot (57) open during normal vehicle operation.

    Abstract translation: 安全带卷收器组件(10)具有安全带卷收器(14)和用于锁定和解锁安全带卷收器(1)的致动器(26)。 惯性传感器质量(30)检测车速的变化。 质量块(30)具有用于与致动器(26)相互作用的引导表面(34)。 引导表面(34)在致动器(26)解锁安全带卷收器(14)的解锁位置(38)和致动器(26)锁定安全带卷收器(14)的锁定位置(42)之间移动。 致动器(26)具有致动器臂(25),其具有与引导表面(34)接触的表面接触部分(54)和在表面接触部分(54)上方的开口槽(57)。 表面接触部分(54)通过具有足以在正常车辆操作期间保持开口槽(57)打开的弹簧刚度束梁的梁结构(56)连接到致动器臂(25) 。

    Punch assembly with feed gap maximization
    9.
    发明授权
    Punch assembly with feed gap maximization 有权
    具有进给间隙最大化的冲孔组件

    公开(公告)号:US06895797B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-05-24

    申请号:US10279574

    申请日:2002-10-23

    CPC classification number: B21D28/12 B21D28/34 Y10T83/9486

    Abstract: A punch assembly for punching or forming sheet metal has a circumferentially extending, horizontally disposed supporting flange that is slideably mounted upon the body of the punch assembly as a part thereof for supporting the punch assembly on a punch press. A resilient tool retractor, e.g., one or more springs is provided within the punch assembly for retracting or elevating the body of punch assembly relative to the supporting flange. Provision is also made for enabling a person to manually change the tool length and thus the feed gap from the exterior of the punch assembly by controlling the distance that the upper forming tool, i.e., the punch extends downwardly below the supporting flange and a lock is provided for securely retaining it in a selected position.

    Abstract translation: 用于冲压或成形金属片的冲头组件具有周向延伸的水平布置的支撑凸缘,其可滑动地安装在冲头组件的主体上作为其一部分,以将冲头组件支撑在冲压机上。 弹性工具牵开器,例如一个或多个弹簧设置在冲头组件内,用于相对于支撑凸缘缩回或升高冲头组件本体。 还规定了使人能够通过控制上部成形工具(即,冲头向下延伸到支撑凸缘下方)的距离来手动地改变工具长度并从而从冲头组件的外部改变进给间隙,并且锁定 提供用于将其牢固地保持在选定位置。

    Seatbelt retractor having an inertial sensor weight with a guide surface
    10.
    发明授权
    Seatbelt retractor having an inertial sensor weight with a guide surface 失效
    安全带卷收器具有带引导表面的惯性传感器重量

    公开(公告)号:US07464892B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-12-16

    申请号:US12079553

    申请日:2008-03-28

    CPC classification number: B60R22/40

    Abstract: A seatbelt retractor assembly (10) has a seatbelt retractor (14) and an actuator (26) for locking and unlocking the seatbelt retractor (1). An inertial sensor mass (30, 32, 33) detects changes in vehicle speed. The mass (30, 32, 33) has a guide surface (34, 35, 36) for interacting with the actuator (26). The guide surface (34, 35, 36) moves between an unlocking position in which the actuator (26) unlocks the seatbelt retractor (14) and a locking position in which the actuator (26) locks the seatbelt retractor (14). The guide surface (30) has an inner profile portion (62) and at least an outer profile portion (64). The actuator (26) is in contact with the inner profile portion (62) in the unlocking position while moving into contact with the outer profile portion (64) as the actuator (26) moves towards the locking position. The inner profile portion (62) causes a different acceleration of the actuator (26) than the outer profile portion (64).

    Abstract translation: 安全带卷收器组件(10)具有安全带卷收器(14)和用于锁定和解锁安全带卷收器(1)的致动器(26)。 惯性传感器质量(30,32,33)检测车速的变化。 质量块(30,32,33)具有用于与致动器(26)相互作用的引导表面(34,35,36)。 引导表面(34,35,36)在致动器(26)解锁安全带卷收器(14)的解锁位置和致动器(26)锁定安全带卷收器(14)的锁定位置之间移动。 引导表面(30)具有内部轮廓部分(62)和至少外部轮廓部分(64)。 当致动器(26)朝向锁定位置移动时,致动器(26)在解锁位置与内轮廓部分(62)接触,同时与外轮廓部分(64)接触。 内部轮廓部分(62)使致动器(26)的加速度比外部轮廓部分(64)不同。

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