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    Mass spectrometers and methods of ion separation and detection
    4.
    发明授权
    Mass spectrometers and methods of ion separation and detection 失效
    质谱仪和离子分离和检测方法

    公开(公告)号：US08692188B2

    公开(公告)日：2014-04-08

    申请号：US13580503

    申请日：2010-11-10

    Applicant: Brian Christopher Webb

    Inventor： Brian Christopher Webb

    IPC: H01J49/26

    CPC classification number: H01J49/401 ,  H01J49/403

    Abstract: A mass spectrometer operating according to the iso-tach principle in which a mass filter accelerates ions to nominally equal velocities irrespective of their mass-to-charge ratios. The mass spectrometer is provided with an improved detector based on an electrostatic lens arrangement made of a concave lens followed in the beam path by a convex lens. These lenses deflect ions away from the beam axis by a distance from the beam axis that is inversely proportional to their mass-to-charge ratios. The mass-to-charge ratio of the ions can then be determined by a suitable detector array, such as a multi-channel plate placed in the beam path. This provides a compact and sensitive instrument.

    Abstract translation: 质谱仪根据等离子体原理操作的质谱仪，其中质量过滤器将离子加速至名义上相等的速度，而与其质荷比无关。 质谱仪具有基于由凹透镜制成的静电透镜布置的改进的检测器，后者是通过凸透镜在光束路径中。 这些透镜使离子束离开光束轴离离与光束轴一定距离，其与其质荷比成反比。 然后可以通过合适的检测器阵列（例如放置在光束路径中的多通道板）来确定离子的质荷比。 这提供了一个紧凑和敏感的仪器。

    Mass spectrometers and methods of ion separation and detection
    5.
    发明授权
    Mass spectrometers and methods of ion separation and detection 有权
    质谱仪和离子分离和检测方法

    公开(公告)号：US07247847B2

    公开(公告)日：2007-07-24

    申请号：US10480731

    申请日：2002-05-29

    Applicant: Brian Christopher Webb ,  Donald Clifford Young

    Inventor： Brian Christopher Webb ,  Donald Clifford Young

    IPC: H01J49/00

    CPC classification number: H01J49/34 ,  H01J49/443

    Abstract: A mass spectrometer comprises an ion source which provides a beam of ions; a mass filter comprising a pair of electrodes and a drive circuit, the drive circuit operable to apply a time varying voltage to the electrodes having a profile that accelerates the ions to equal velocities irrespective of their mass: charge ratios; and an ion detector for detecting the proportions of ions according to their mass-to-charge ratios. In one embodiment, the voltage profile is exponential. In another embodiment, the voltage profile is a sequence of constant amplitude and increasing repetition frequency pulses. The novel mass filter thus imparts equal velocities to all ion species irrespective of their mass. This allows the ion species to be discriminated at the detector by energy, enabling simple and compact detection schemes to be used.

    Abstract translation: 质谱仪包括提供离子束的离子源; 包括一对电极和驱动电路的质量过滤器，所述驱动电路可操作以向电极施加时变电压，所述电极具有将离子加速至相等速度的轮廓，而与其质量：充电比无关; 以及用于根据其质荷比检测离子比例的离子检测器。 在一个实施例中，电压分布是指数的。 在另一个实施例中，电压分布是恒定幅度和增加的重复频率脉冲的序列。 因此，新颖的质量过滤器对所有离子物质赋予等速度，而不管其质量如何。 这允许通过能量在检测器处鉴别离子种类，使得能够使用简单和紧凑的检测方案。

    Method and apparatus for previewing a panoramic image on a digital camera
    6.
    发明申请
    Method and apparatus for previewing a panoramic image on a digital camera 审中-公开
    用于在数码相机上预览全景图像的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号：US20060182437A1

    公开(公告)日：2006-08-17

    申请号：US11055885

    申请日：2005-02-11

    Applicant: Karen Williams ,  Christopher Webb ,  Angelica Quintana

    Inventor： Karen Williams ,  Christopher Webb ,  Angelica Quintana

    IPC: H04N5/225

    CPC classification number: H04N5/2624 ,  H04N5/23238

    Abstract: A camera and related methodology in which a stitched panoramic image may be generated from a series of individual image frames onboard the camera and displayed on the camera display in a “real-time” environment. This allows the user to preview the completed panorama on the camera without the need to first upload the image frames onto a support computer. In this manner, the user is able to identify potential problems with the panorama and, if necessary, reacquire the individual image frames. In order to reduce the amount of onboard processor power and/or memory required, stitching may be performed on relatively lower resolution image frame files within the camera. When the preview indicates that image data for the panorama has been successfully acquired, then the full resolution image data may be uploaded to a support computer for processing.

    Abstract translation: 相机和相关方法，其中可以从相机上的一系列单独的图像帧生成拼接的全景图像并且在“实时”环境中显示在相机显示器上。 这允许用户在相机上预览完成的全景图，而不需要首先将图像帧上传到支持计算机上。 以这种方式，用户能够识别全景的潜在问题，并且如果需要，重新获取各个图像帧。 为了减少板载处理器的功率和/或所需的存储器的数量，可以在相机内相对较低分辨率的图像帧文件上执行缝合。 当预览指示已经成功获取了全景图像数据时，则可以将全分辨率图像数据上传到支持计算机进行处理。

    Method for providing image alignment feedback for panorama (composite) images in digital cameras using edge detection
    7.
    发明申请
    Method for providing image alignment feedback for panorama (composite) images in digital cameras using edge detection 有权
    使用边缘检测在数码相机中为全景（复合）图像提供图像对准反馈的方法

    公开(公告)号：US20050179787A1

    公开(公告)日：2005-08-18

    申请号：US10771103

    申请日：2004-02-03

    Applicant: Christopher Webb

    Inventor： Christopher Webb

    IPC: G06T1/00 ,  G06T7/60 ,  H04N5/225 ,  H04N5/228 ,  H04N5/232 ,  H04N5/262 ,  H04N101/00

    CPC classification number: H04N5/23238 ,  H04N5/2622 ,  H04N5/2625

    Abstract: Digital cameras and methods that provide improved image alignment for panorama image capture. The present invention identifies features that will likely be used by a stitching algorithm, and highlights those features for a user by superimposing them on top of a “liveview” image presented on a display of the digital camera. By applying an edge detection algorithm to the previously captured image, the user can select and display those features of the previous image that are relevant to aligning the camera for the subsequent image.

    Abstract translation: 数码相机和方法，为全景图像捕获提供改进的图像对齐。 本发明识别可能由拼接算法使用的特征，并通过将它们叠加在呈现在数字照相机的显示器上的“实时视频”图像的顶部上来突出显示用户的这些特征。 通过对先前捕获的图像应用边缘检测算法，用户可以选择和显示与为后续图像对准相机相关的先前图像的那些特征。

    Flow restriction device
    8.
    发明申请
    Flow restriction device 有权
    流量限制装置

    公开(公告)号：US20050139610A1

    公开(公告)日：2005-06-30

    申请号：US10508267

    申请日：2003-03-04

    Applicant: Garry Crossdale ,  Christopher Webb

    Inventor： Garry Crossdale ,  Christopher Webb

    IPC: B67D7/06 ,  B67D7/34 ,  B67D7/74 ,  F16K1/00 ,  F16K31/08 ,  B67D5/64

    CPC classification number: B67D7/344 ,  B67D7/741 ,  F16K31/086

    Abstract: A liquid flow-restriction device has a plurality of flow-restriction passages connected to a common outlet. Each flow-restriction passage has a magnetically operable valve having a valve member movable between an open position and a closed position. The valves are operated by a common actuating element selectively positionable with respect to the valve members to open the valves. The actuating element is a permanent magnet. The device is simple and allows easy selection of a flow rate to a dilution dispenser.

    Abstract translation: 液体限流装置具有连接到公共出口的多个流动限制通道。 每个流动限制通道具有可操作的阀，其具有可在打开位置和关闭位置之间移动的阀构件。 这些阀由相对于阀构件选择性定位的公共致动元件操作以打开阀。 致动元件是永久磁铁。 该设备简单，可以方便地选择稀释分配器的流量。

    PROVIDING AUDIBLE MESSAGES IN A BUILT ENVIRONMENT
    9.
    发明公开
    PROVIDING AUDIBLE MESSAGES IN A BUILT ENVIRONMENT 审中-公开

    公开(公告)号：US20240251226A1

    公开(公告)日：2024-07-25

    申请号：US18627458

    申请日：2024-04-05

    Applicant: Robert Christopher Webb

    Inventor： Robert Christopher Webb

    IPC: H04W4/33 ,  H04W4/021 ,  H04W4/029

    CPC classification number: H04W4/33 ,  H04W4/021 ,  H04W4/029

    Abstract: A mobile device running an application is provided herein that integrates with a technology network designed to increase an ability to orient, locate and travel within indoor and outdoor physical environments independently, safely, and securely for people with sensory disabilities and the aging population who have visual, hearing, mobility, and/or cognitive disabilities. Embodiments include accessible built environments, particularly benefiting individuals with disabilities by offering them a greater sense of independence and confidence in navigating these environments.

    Mass spectrometry apparatus and methods
    10.
    发明授权
    Mass spectrometry apparatus and methods 有权
    质谱仪和方法

    公开(公告)号：US08975579B2

    公开(公告)日：2015-03-10

    申请号：US13582231

    申请日：2011-03-02

    Applicant: David Bream ,  Christopher Newman ,  Brian Christopher Webb

    Inventor： David Bream ,  Christopher Newman ,  Brian Christopher Webb

    IPC: H01J49/40 ,  H01J49/34 ,  H01J49/44

    CPC classification number: H01J49/34 ,  H01J49/443

    Abstract: A mass spectrometer having a mass filter which applies a transient voltage profile to accelerate ion packets. The voltage profile is chosen to have a functional form which imparts each ion species with a kinetic energy which is larger the larger the mass-to-charge ratio and a velocity which is smaller the larger the mass-to-charge ratio. The ions are detected in an ion detector which discriminates between different ion species based on their kinetic energy and taking account of the functional form of the voltage profile. Suitable voltage profiles include periodic functions such as sinusoids, triangles and sawtooths, which allow the amplification of drive pulses in the mass filter to be carried out with narrow band amplification stages, which are simple and inexpensive to construct.

    Abstract translation: 具有质量过滤器的质谱仪，其施加瞬态电压分布以加速离子包。 电压分布被选择为具有赋予每个离子种类具有较大质量 - 电荷比越大的动能的功能形式，并且质量与电荷比越大的速度越小。 在离子检测器中检测离子，其基于它们的动能鉴别不同的离子种类，并考虑到电压分布的功能形式。 合适的电压曲线包括诸如正弦曲线，三角形和锯齿的周期性函数，其允许通过窄带放大级来进行质量滤波器中的驱动脉冲的放大，这是简单且便宜的构造。

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