Switchover valve
    2.
    发明授权
    Switchover valve 有权
    切换阀

    公开(公告)号:US06296008B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-10-02

    申请号:US09665974

    申请日:2000-09-20

    IPC分类号: F16K11044

    摘要: A switchover valve for switching over from one supply of pressure fluid to another supply thereof in response to failing or failure of the one supply. The valve has a valve body having two inlets for connection thereto of the respective pressure fluid supplies and an outlet. A valve member is movable in the valve body between a position establishing communication for delivery of fluid from one inlet to the outlet and blocking flow from the other inlet to the outlet and a position establishing communication for delivery of fluid from the other inlet to the outlet and blocking flow from the one inlet to the outlet. The valve member is subject to pressure of fluid supplied to the one inlet for moving it from the first-mentioned position to the second-mentioned position and to pressure of fluid supplied to the other inlet for moving it from the second-mentioned position to the first-mentioned position. A latch for latching the valve member in one or the other of its positions is movable between a latching position engaging the valve member and a retracted position clearing the valve member for movement. The latch is biased toward the retracted position and is held in latching position against the bias by pressure of fluid delivered by the valve member in one or the other of its positions. The latch moves to the retracted position under the bias upon a drop in pressure of fluid delivered by the valve member in either of its positions.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于响应于一个电源的故障或故障将一个压力流体供应切换到另一个供应的切换阀。 阀具有一个具有两个入口的阀体,用于连接各个压力流体供应源和一个出口。 阀构件可在阀体中在可将流体从一个入口输出到出口之间建立通信的位置和阻止从另一个入口流到出口的位置之间移动,以及建立用于将流体从另一个入口输送到出口的位置的位置 并阻止从一个入口到出口的流动。 阀构件承受供应到一个入口的流体的压力,用于将其从第一个提到的位置移动到第二个位置,并施加到另一个入口的流体的压力,以将其从第二个位置移动到 首先提到的位置 用于在其一个或另一个位置中锁定阀构件的闩锁可在接合阀构件的闩锁位置和清除阀构件以移动的缩回位置之间移动。 闩锁被朝向缩回位置偏置,并且通过由阀构件在其位置中的一个或另一个中传递的流体的压力抵抗偏压而保持在锁定位置。 在阀构件在其任一位置中递送的流体的压力下降时,闩锁在偏压下移动到缩回位置。

    Mixer for cutting torch
    3.
    发明授权
    Mixer for cutting torch 失效
    搅拌机用于割炬

    公开(公告)号:US4477262A

    公开(公告)日:1984-10-16

    申请号:US494882

    申请日:1983-05-16

    申请人: David A. Pryor

    发明人: David A. Pryor

    IPC分类号: F23D14/42 B01F5/00

    CPC分类号: F23D14/42

    摘要: An improvement in a cutting torch assembly that obviates the tendency to have a flashback and sustained burning immediately adjacent the point of mixing of the fuel with preheat oxygen; including cutting oxygen valve and passageway, preheat oxygen valve and passageway, fuel gas valve and passageway, a head having a tip end for having a tip affixed thereto and having a head passageway for cutting oxygen and a head passageway for the mixture of fuel and oxygen; the improvement being characterized by an integral head mixer having within the head an incoming preheat oxygen passageway and incoming fuel passageway, a mixer disposed within a well in the head and having its central bore aligned with a longitudinally extending passageway in the head and having lateral passageway penetrating through the wall of the mixer and in communication with the fuel annular space of the well, the inlet end of the bore communicating with the preheat oxygen annular space of the well such that the fuel will flow laterally through the walls of the mixer at substantially 90.degree. so as to flow into the oxygen stream and intimately admix therewith. A holder sealingly holds the mixer in the well. Also disclosed is a theory to explain why this elegant and subtle structure is so efficacious.

    摘要翻译: 切割割炬组件的改进,其消除了与燃料与预热氧混合点紧邻的闪回和持续燃烧的倾向; 包括切割氧气阀和通道,预热氧气阀和通道,燃料气体阀和通道,具有尖端的头部,其具有固定到其上的尖端并具有用于切割氧气的头部通道和用于燃料和氧气混合物的头部通道 ; 该改进的特征在于一体式头部混合器,其具有在头部内的进入的预热氧气通道和进入的燃料通道,设置在头部中的井内的混合器,并且其中心孔与头部中的纵向延伸的通道对准,并且具有侧向通道 穿透混合器的壁并且与井的燃料环形空间连通,孔的入口端与井的预热氧气环空间连通,使得燃料将基本上横向流过混合器的壁 90度,以便流入氧气流并与其充分混合。 支架密封地将混合器保持在井中。 还披露了一个解释为什么这个优雅和微妙的结构如此有效的理论。

    Pressure regulator assembly with improved cartridge
    5.
    发明授权
    Pressure regulator assembly with improved cartridge 失效
    带改进墨盒的调压器总成

    公开(公告)号:US4471802A

    公开(公告)日:1984-09-18

    申请号:US484307

    申请日:1983-04-12

    申请人: David A. Pryor

    发明人: David A. Pryor

    IPC分类号: G05D16/06 F16K25/00

    摘要: An improvement in a pressure regulator including the usual valve body, seat, poppet, adjustable spring having a bottom plate for co-acting with the low pressure diaphragm member. The improvement comprises an improved regulator in which the poppet includes a centering extension shaft extending to the low pressure side of the valve seat and a larger diameter shaft in communication with the high pressure inlet chamber and having the valve seat include centering upper protrusion that closely engages the centering extension shaft of the poppet with at least three and no more than six slots disposed substantially uniform thereabout such that gas can flow about the valve poppet centering extension shaft through the valves without inducing destructive and noisy vibration when gas flow is called for by the regulator.

    摘要翻译: 包括通常的阀体,座椅,提升阀,可调节弹簧的压力调节器的改进,其具有用于与低压隔膜构件共同作用的底板。 该改进包括改进的调节器,其中提升阀包括延伸到阀座的低压侧的定心延伸轴和与高压入口室连通的较大直径的轴,并且具有阀座包括紧密接合的定心上突出部 提升阀的定心延伸轴具有至少三个且不超过六个槽,其设置在其周围基本均匀,使得气体可以通过阀门围绕阀提升阀定心延伸轴流动,而不会在气体流动被气体流动所需时产生破坏性和噪声振动 调节器

    Spring loaded heating torch tip
    9.
    发明授权
    Spring loaded heating torch tip 失效
    弹簧加热手电筒

    公开(公告)号:US4585409A

    公开(公告)日:1986-04-29

    申请号:US644226

    申请日:1984-08-27

    申请人: David A. Pryor

    发明人: David A. Pryor

    IPC分类号: F23D14/52 F23D14/82

    CPC分类号: F23D14/52 Y10S266/904

    摘要: An improved heating torch having the usual fuel and oxygen passageways and valves for controlling the flow of the respective components, mixer for mixing fuel and oxygen, and tip for flowing the admixture exteriorly thereof for burning to heat a work piece or the like, the improvement being characterized by a multiple piece tip that is spring loaded such that one or more internals can be spring loaded to be retained within a shell that is affixed to an end piece of the tip. The end piece fastens to the end of an elbow connected with the mixer, and has the shell disposed about the end piece; and one or more tip internals are disposed inside and biased toward their normal assembled position by a spring or the like. Different sized heating tips are readily formed by simply adding internals and larger sized end pieces and shells to form one or more rings of grooves defined by splines that can be easily manufactured and assembled. In addition, the heating torch tip is amenable to underwriter approval, since it alleviates problems with flashback and burning due to striking of a heating tip against a work piece or other objects during handling.

    摘要翻译: 具有通常的燃料和氧通道的改进的加热炬和用于控制各个部件的流动的阀,用于混合燃料和氧气的混合器,以及用于使其外部的混合物流动以用于燃烧以加热工件等的尖端,改进 其特征在于弹簧加载的多片尖端,使得一个或多个内部件可被弹簧加载以保持在固定到尖端的端部件的壳体内。 端部紧固到与混合器连接的弯头的末端,并且壳体围绕端部件设置; 并且一个或多个尖端内部设置在内部并且通过弹簧等偏压到其正常的组装位置。 通过简单地添加内部件和较大尺寸的端部件和壳体形成不同尺寸的加热尖端,以形成由可容易地制造和组装的花键限定的一个或多个凹槽环。 此外,加热手电筒头可以承保承包商,因为它可以缓解由于加热尖端在处理过程中撞击工件或其他物体而引起的回火和燃烧的问题。

    Gas cutting torch
    10.
    发明授权
    Gas cutting torch 有权
    气割枪

    公开(公告)号:US06824735B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-11-30

    申请号:US10367196

    申请日:2003-02-14

    申请人: David A. Pryor

    发明人: David A. Pryor

    IPC分类号: B23K700

    CPC分类号: F23D14/42 F23D14/54 F23D14/64

    摘要: A gas cutting torch has a body including an oxygen preheat tube having a first longitudinal axis and a fuel gas preheat tube having a second longitudinal axis. A head is connected to the preheat tubes having an oxygen passage communicating with the oxygen preheat tube, a fuel gas passage communicating with the fuel gas preheat tube, and an outlet for the flow of mixed gases from the torch. A mixing chamber in the head communicates with the oxygen passage and fuel gas passage. The torch has an orifice in the oxygen passage through which oxygen is adapted to flow to the mixing chamber at an increased flow velocity with an accompanying pressure drop. The pressure drop assists in the flow of fuel gas into the mixing chamber for mixture with the oxygen. A diffuser in the head defines a diffuser passage having an inlet region for receiving oxygen and fuel gas from the mixing chamber for flow through the diffuser, and an outlet region for the delivery of oxygen and fuel gas to the outlet of the head. The oxygen passage and the diffuser passage are generally co-axial with the first longitudinal axis of the oxygen preheat tube.

    摘要翻译: 气割枪具有包括具有第一纵向轴线的氧预热管和具有第二纵向轴线的燃料气体预热管的主体。 头部连接到具有与氧气预热管连通的氧气通道的预热管,与燃料气体预热管连通的燃料气体通道和用于来自火炬的混合气体流动的出口。 头部中的混合室与氧气通道和燃料气体通道连通。 手电筒在氧气通道中具有孔口,通过该孔口氧气以相应的压力下降的流速增加流向混合室。 压降有助于燃料气体进入混合室以与氧气混合。 头部中的扩散器限定扩散器通道,其具有用于从混合室接收氧气和燃料气体的入口区域,用于流过扩散器,以及用于将氧气和燃料气体输送到头部出口的出口区域。 氧气通道和扩散器通道大体上与氧气预热管的第一纵向轴线同轴。