公开(公告)号：US06559586B1

公开(公告)日：2003-05-06

申请号：US09621575

申请日：2000-07-21

申请人： Roger Casanova Alig ,  Dennis John Bechis ,  David Arthur New

发明人： Roger Casanova Alig ,  Dennis John Bechis ,  David Arthur New

IPC分类号： H01J2970

CPC分类号： H01J29/503 ,  H01J3/02 ,  H01J29/488 ,  H01J29/51 ,  H01J2229/481 ,  H01J2229/4813 ,  H01J2229/4834

摘要： A cathode ray tube and a plural beam electron gun therefor include a main lens that comprises a tubular focus grid G5 and a conductive coating on the inner surface of the tube neck. The neck coating extends from the region of focus grid G5 towards the faceplate of the cathode ray tube. Preferably, the exit of the focus grid G5 is non-planar and is curved or undulated and focus grid G5 includes an aperture plate intermediate its entrance and exit. The aperture plate preferably has an elliptical center beam opening and connected-semi-elliptical outer-beam openings, to better converge and focus the outer and center electron beams. Also preferably, the focus grid G5 is centrally located in the tube neck and at least partly surrounded by the conductive neck coating.

摘要翻译： 一种阴极射线管及其多束电子枪包括：主透镜，其包括管状聚焦栅格G5和在管颈内表面上的导电涂层。 颈部涂层从聚焦栅格G5的区域朝向阴极射线管的面板延伸。 优选地，聚焦栅格G5的出口是非平面的并且是弯曲的或起伏的，并且聚焦栅格G5包括在其入口和出口之间的孔板。 孔板优选地具有椭圆形中心束开口和连接的半椭圆形外束开口，以更好地会聚和聚焦外部和中心电子束。 还优选地，焦点栅格G5位于管颈中心并且至少部分地被导电颈部涂层包围。

公开(公告)号：US06476545B1

公开(公告)日：2002-11-05

申请号：US09561536

申请日：2000-04-28

申请人： Joseph Michael Carpinelli ,  Dennis John Bechis ,  George Herbert Needham Riddle ,  David Arthur New ,  John Richard Fields

发明人： Joseph Michael Carpinelli ,  Dennis John Bechis ,  George Herbert Needham Riddle ,  David Arthur New ,  John Richard Fields

IPC分类号： H01J2972

CPC分类号： H01J29/70 ,  H01J29/72 ,  H01J31/12 ,  H01J31/128 ,  H01J31/203 ,  H01J31/206 ,  H01J2229/582 ,  H01J2229/587 ,  H01J2229/88

摘要： A cathode ray tube includes an electron gun directing electrons away from a faceplate having an electrode biased at screen potential. A plurality of electrodes located on or near the rear wall of the tube envelope are biased at graduated potentials so that the electron beam is deflected by the electrostatic field produced thereby to impinge upon the faceplate. The electron beam is magnetically deflected over a relatively small angle as it exits the electron gun to scan across the faceplate to impinge upon phosphors thereon to produce light depicting an image or information. The electrodes may be biased at or below screen potential, with the electrode closest the electron gun typically biased at a negative or ground potential and the electrode closest the faceplate (i.e. distal the electron gun) typically biased below screen potential to direct electrons towards the faceplate, thereby to increase the landing angle thereof.

摘要翻译： 一个阴极射线管包括一个电子枪，它将电子从一个具有偏置在屏幕电位上的电极的面板引出。 位于管壳的后壁上或附近的多个电极以渐变电位偏置，使得电子束被所产生的静电场偏转以撞击在面板上。 当电子束离开电子枪时，电子束在相对较小的角度上被磁偏转，以跨过面板扫描以撞击其上的磷光体，以产生描绘图像或信息的光。 电极可能被屏蔽电位或屏蔽电压偏置，电极最靠近电子枪，通常偏压为负极或接地电位，电极最靠近电极的电极（即电子枪的远端）通常偏向屏幕电位以将电子引向面板 从而增加其着陆角度。

公开(公告)号：US07808182B2

公开(公告)日：2010-10-05

申请号：US11832193

申请日：2007-08-01

申请人： David Arthur New ,  Robert Amantea ,  Peter James Coyle

发明人： David Arthur New ,  Robert Amantea ,  Peter James Coyle

IPC分类号： H01J23/02 ,  H01J23/08

CPC分类号： H01J23/04 ,  H01J9/025 ,  H01J23/06 ,  H01J2201/304

摘要： The present invention provides an enhanced THz electromagnetic source structure achieving a very high aspect ratio of 500 to 1 of electron beam width to electron beam thickness of the electron beam moving in the direction across the grating structure while maintaining its cross-section. The structure comprises a magnetic circuit providing a unique low magnetic field slot placed in a steel core for the placement of an electron gun, thus allowing the electron beam to be focused without the interaction of a magnetic field while still supporting a high magnetic field in the grating region. Additionally, the structure comprises an electrostatic shield preventing potential difference between the anode voltage and the grounded steel core from affecting the focusing of the electron beam.

摘要翻译： 本发明提供了一种增强的THz电磁源结构，其实现电子束宽度与电子束的电子束厚度的500比1的非常高的纵横比，该电子束在横跨光栅结构的方向上移动，同时保持其横截面。 该结构包括磁路，其提供放置在钢芯中的独特的低磁场槽，用于放置电子枪，从而允许电子束在没有磁场的相互作用的同时聚焦，同时仍支持高磁场 光栅区域。 此外，该结构包括防止阳极电压和接地钢芯之间的电位差的静电屏蔽影响电子束的聚焦。

公开(公告)号：US06603252B1

公开(公告)日：2003-08-05

申请号：US09692087

申请日：2000-10-19

申请人： Joseph Michael Carpinelli ,  Dennis John Bechis ,  Jeffrey Paul Johnson ,  David Arthur New ,  George Herbert Needham Riddle

发明人： Joseph Michael Carpinelli ,  Dennis John Bechis ,  Jeffrey Paul Johnson ,  David Arthur New ,  George Herbert Needham Riddle

IPC分类号： H01J2970

CPC分类号： H01J31/206 ,  H01J29/70 ,  H01J29/72 ,  H01J29/80 ,  H01J31/12 ,  H01J31/128 ,  H01J31/203 ,  H01J2229/582 ,  H01J2229/587 ,  H01J2229/88

摘要： A cathode ray tube includes an electron gun directing electrons towards a faceplate having an electrode biased at screen potential. The electron beam is magnetically deflected to scan across the faceplate to impinge upon phosphors thereon to produce light depicting an image or information. A neck electrode near the tube neck is biased at or below screen potential and a second electrode between the neck electrode and the faceplate is biased at or above screen potential. As a result, the electrons are deflected over a greater total angle than is obtained from the magnetic deflection. A third electrode proximate the faceplate is biased at or below screen potential to direct electrons towards the faceplate, thereby to increase the landing angle of the electrons thereon. A metal and ceramic support includes a resistive voltage divider to which ones of the electrodes connect.

摘要翻译： 阴极射线管包括电子枪，该电子枪将电子导向具有偏置于屏幕电位的电极的面板。 电子束被磁力偏转以扫过面板以撞击其上的磷光体，以产生描绘图像或信息的光。 颈管附近的颈部电极被置于或低于屏幕电位，并且颈部电极和面板之间的第二电极被偏置在屏幕电位以上。 结果，电子在比从磁偏转获得的更大的总角度上偏转。 靠近面板的第三电极被偏置在屏幕电位以下或者低于屏幕电位以将电子引导到面板，从而增加其上的电子的着陆角。 金属和陶瓷支撑件包括电极分压器，电极分压器与电极分压器连接。

公开(公告)号：US06541902B1

公开(公告)日：2003-04-01

申请号：US09559809

申请日：2000-04-26

申请人： Joseph Michael Carpinelli ,  Dennis John Bechis ,  Jeffrey Paul Johnson ,  David Arthur New ,  George Herbert Needham Riddle

发明人： Joseph Michael Carpinelli ,  Dennis John Bechis ,  Jeffrey Paul Johnson ,  David Arthur New ,  George Herbert Needham Riddle

IPC分类号： H01J2972

CPC分类号： H01J31/206 ,  H01J29/70 ,  H01J29/72 ,  H01J29/80 ,  H01J31/12 ,  H01J31/128 ,  H01J31/203 ,  H01J2229/582 ,  H01J2229/587 ,  H01J2229/88

摘要： A cathode ray tube includes an electron gun directing electrons towards a faceplate having an electrode biased at screen potential. The electron beam is magnetically deflected to scan across the faceplate to impinge upon phosphors thereon to produce light depicting an image or information. A neck electrode near the tube neck is biased at or below screen potential and a second electrode between the neck electrode and the faceplate is biased at or above screen potential. As a result, the electrons are deflected over a greater total angle than is obtained from the magnetic deflection. A third electrode proximate the faceplate is biased at or below screen potential to direct electrons towards the faceplate, thereby to increase the landing angle of the electrons thereon.

摘要翻译： 阴极射线管包括电子枪，该电子枪将电子导向具有偏置于屏幕电位的电极的面板。 电子束被磁力偏转以扫过面板以撞击其上的磷光体，以产生描绘图像或信息的光。 颈管附近的颈部电极被置于或低于屏幕电位，并且颈部电极和面板之间的第二电极被偏置在屏幕电位以上。 结果，电子在比从磁偏转获得的更大的总角度上偏转。 靠近面板的第三电极被偏置在屏幕电位以下或者低于屏幕电位以将电子引导到面板，从而增加其上的电子的着陆角。

公开(公告)号：US06452320B1

公开(公告)日：2002-09-17

申请号：US09634505

申请日：2000-08-09

申请人： David Arthur New

发明人： David Arthur New

IPC分类号： H01J2950

CPC分类号： H01J29/503 ,  H01J29/566 ,  H01J29/624

摘要： A main lens of an electron gun of a cathode ray tube is provided. The main lens for receives a plurality of parallel and co-planar electron beams emitted by the electron gun. The lens focuses each electron beam along a respective one of a plurality of focal axes incident to a display surface. A first grid electrode is positioned substantially orthogonally with respect to the plurality of electron beams, the grid electrode includes a plurality of apertures. Each aperture focuses a respective one of the plurality of electron beams, each aperture is centered about a respective one of said focal axes and has a shape expressed by the equation (1): ( x a ) 2 n + ( y b ) 2 n = 1 ⁢ ⁢ or ⁢ &IndentingNewLine; ⁢ x = a ⁢   ⁢ cos n ⁢   ⁢ θ ;   ⁢ y = b ⁢   ⁢ sin n ⁢   ⁢ θ ( 1 ) where a and b define the horizontal and vertical axis lengths, &thgr; is an angle, which varies between 0° and 360°, with respect to the x axis, of a line between the origin (x=0, y=0) and a point on the edge of the aperture and the exponent n determines the deviance from ellipticity, and where 1

摘要翻译： 提供阴极射线管的电子枪的主透镜。 用于接收由电子枪发射的多个平行和共平面的电子束的主透镜。 透镜将每个电子束沿着入射到显示表面的多个焦点中的相应一个焦点聚焦。 第一栅极相对于多个电子束基本正交地定位，栅电极包括多个孔。 每个孔聚焦多个电子束中的相应一个，每个孔围绕所述焦轴的相应一个中心，并具有由等式（1）表示的形状：其中a和b限定水平和垂直轴长度，θ 是相对于原点（x = 0，y = 0）和孔径边缘上的点之间的线相对于x轴在0°和360°之间变化的角度，并且指数n确定 椭圆度偏离，1

公开(公告)号：US5877587A

公开(公告)日：1999-03-02

申请号：US432443

申请日：1995-05-01

申请人： Olivier Pierre Trinchero ,  David Arthur New ,  Yves Pontaillier

发明人： Olivier Pierre Trinchero ,  David Arthur New ,  Yves Pontaillier

IPC分类号： H01J29/48 ,  H01J29/50 ,  H01J29/56 ,  H01J29/62

CPC分类号： H01J29/503 ,  H01J29/485

摘要： An improved inline electron gun of the invention includes a plurality of electrodes spaced from three cathodes. The electrodes form at least a beam forming region and a main focus lens in the paths of three electron beams, a center beam and two side beams. The main focus lens is formed by the facing portions of two electrodes. The improvement comprises the facing portions of the main focus electrodes including a first part, and a second part positioned within the first part. The first part includes a single aperture therein. The second part includes three inline apertures therein. The first part includes four spaced ledges, and the second part is attached to the four ledges.

摘要翻译： 本发明的改进的在线电子枪包括与三个阴极间隔开的多个电极。 电极在三个电子束，中心光束和两个侧光束的路径中至少形成光束形成区域和主要聚焦透镜。 主聚焦透镜由两个电极的相对部分形成。 该改进包括主要聚焦电极的面对部分包括第一部分和位于第一部分内的第二部分。 第一部分在其中包括单个孔。 第二部分包括三个在线孔。 第一部分包括四个间隔的凸缘，第二部分连接到四个凸缘。