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    Taste Modifiers and Therapeutic Methods Thereof
    3.
    发明申请
    Taste Modifiers and Therapeutic Methods Thereof 审中-公开
    口味调节剂及其治疗方法

    公开(公告)号：US20160271199A1

    公开(公告)日：2016-09-22

    申请号：US14664744

    申请日：2015-03-20

    申请人： Alvin David Needleman

    发明人： Alvin David Needleman

    IPC分类号： A61K36/81 ,  A61K9/00 ,  A61K31/165 ,  A61K31/085 ,  A61K36/61

    CPC分类号： A61K36/81 ,  A61K9/0056 ,  A61K31/085 ,  A61K31/165 ,  A61K31/7004 ,  A61K31/7016 ,  A61K31/7048 ,  A61K36/61 ,  A61K47/38 ,  A61K2300/00

    摘要： Taste modifier products and therapeutic methods for encouraging decrease in high calorie food intake by a person are disclosed. A taste modifier product ingested toy a person may comprise one or more sweetness inhibitors and one or more anesthetics. The taste modifier product may decrease sensitivity to sweet and bitter tastes when the product is ingested by the person. One or more coolant ingredients may also be included in a taste modifier product. The ingredients of a taste modifier product may be incorporated into a lozenge, a beverage, a chewing gum, an oral spray, an oral powder, a hard or a soft candy, a dessert or a foodstuff. When consumed by a person, the products may both depress a person's appetite and relieve hunger symptoms. Consequently, a person consuming the products may select smaller portion sizes when eating food and limit high calorie foods.

    摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于鼓励人们降低高热量食物摄取量的调味品和治疗方法。 吸入玩具的味道调节剂产品人可以包含一种或多种甜味抑制剂和一种或多种麻醉剂。 当产品被人摄入时，味觉调节剂可能降低对甜味和苦味的敏感性。 一种或多种冷却剂成分也可以包含在味道调节剂产品中。 味道调节剂产品的成分可以并入锭剂，饮料，口香糖，口服喷雾剂，口服粉剂，硬糖或软糖，甜点或食品中。 当一个人吃饭时，产品既可以抑制人的食欲，也可以缓解饥饿症状。 因此，食用食物的人在​​吃食物时可以选择较小的部分尺寸并限制高热量食物。

    End effector and instrument for endoscopic and general surgery needle control
    4.
    发明授权
    End effector and instrument for endoscopic and general surgery needle control 有权
    末端执行器和仪器用于内窥镜和一般手术针头控制

    公开(公告)号：US06270508B1

    公开(公告)日：2001-08-07

    申请号：US09426207

    申请日：1999-10-25

    申请人： Charles H. Klieman ,  David Needleman ,  John M. Stiggelbout

    发明人： Charles H. Klieman ,  David Needleman ,  John M. Stiggelbout

    IPC分类号： A61B1704

    CPC分类号： A61B17/062 ,  A61B17/0469 ,  A61B2017/00398 ,  A61B2017/0046 ,  A61B2017/2929 ,  A61B2017/2936 ,  A61B2017/2937 ,  A61B2017/2944

    摘要： A surgical instrument for use in laparoscopy is provided, comprising a tubular member having a proximal end and a distal end, a first end effector piece pivotably mounted to the tubular member near the distal end of the tubular member, a second end effector piece disposed near the distal end of the tubular member and being slidable relative to the tubular member, wherein a surgical item, such as a suture needle, may be received between the first end effector piece and the second end effector piece and may be rolled substantially axially by axial translation of the second end effector piece with respect to the first end effector piece. In one embodiment, the end effector pieces may be provided with depressions in their face surfaces. In another embodiment, the surgical instrument may also include a handle assembly having a control lever and a rotation actuator. The tubular member may also be rotatably mounted on the handle. In another embodiment, the handle assembly may comprise a number of servomotors for effecting motion in the tubular barrel and the end effector pieces.

    摘要翻译： 提供了一种用于腹腔镜检查的手术器械，包括具有近端和远端的管状构件，在管状构件的远端可枢转地安装到管状构件的第一端部执行器件，设置在管状构件附近的第二端部执行器件 管状构件的远端并且可相对于管状构件滑动，其中外科物品（例如缝合针）可以容纳在第一端部执行器件和第二端部执行器件之间，并且可以通过轴向大致轴向地滚动 第二末端执行器片相对于第一末端执行器片的平移。 在一个实施例中，端部执行器件可以在其表面上设置有凹陷。 在另一个实施例中，外科器械还可以包括具有控制杆和旋转致动器的手柄组件。 管状构件也可以可旋转地安装在手柄上。 在另一个实施例中，手柄组件可以包括用于在管状筒体和端部执行器件中进行运动的多个伺服电动机。

    Non-seeding biopsy device and method
    5.
    发明申请
    Non-seeding biopsy device and method 失效
    非播种活检装置及方法

    公开(公告)号：US20050197595A1

    公开(公告)日：2005-09-08

    申请号：US10794317

    申请日：2004-03-05

    申请人： Alexander Huang ,  Henry Lao ,  David Needleman

    发明人： Alexander Huang ,  Henry Lao ,  David Needleman

    IPC分类号： A61B10/00 ,  A61B17/32

    CPC分类号： A61B10/0233 ,  A61B2017/3435

    摘要： Tissue biopsy is performed through a central passage of a cannula covered with a protective sleeve. The protective sleeve is attached at one end to a location at or near a distal end of the cannula. After the biopsy procedure is completed, the cannula is withdrawn so that its exterior slides through the sleeve. In this way, the trailing edge of the sleeve is invaginated within the proximal portions of the itself to envelop the sleeve exterior and reduce the risk of inadvertent tumor cell seeding.

    摘要翻译： 组织活组织检查是通过覆盖有保护套管的插管的中央通道进行的。 保护套筒的一端连接到插管的远端处或附近。 在活检程序完成之后，取出套管，使其外部滑过套筒。 以这种方式，套筒的后缘在其自身的近端部分内部嵌入，以将外套包围，并降低无意的肿瘤细胞接种的风险。

    Non-seeding biopsy device and method
    9.
    发明授权
    Non-seeding biopsy device and method 失效
    非播种活检装置及方法

    公开(公告)号：US07425202B2

    公开(公告)日：2008-09-16

    申请号：US10794317

    申请日：2004-03-05

    申请人： Alexander Huang ,  Henry Lao ,  David Needleman

    发明人： Alexander Huang ,  Henry Lao ,  David Needleman

    IPC分类号： A61B10/00

    CPC分类号： A61B10/0233 ,  A61B2017/3435

    摘要： Tissue biopsy is performed through a central passage of a cannula covered with a protective sleeve. The protective sleeve is attached at one end to a location at or near a distal end of the cannula. After the biopsy procedure is completed, the cannula is withdrawn so that its exterior slides through the sleeve. In this way, the trailing edge of the sleeve is invaginated within the proximal portions of the itself to envelop the sleeve exterior and reduce the risk of inadvertent tumor cell seeding.

    摘要翻译： 组织活组织检查是通过覆盖有保护套管的插管的中央通道进行的。 保护套筒的一端连接到插管的远端处或附近。 在活检程序完成之后，取出套管，使其外部滑过套筒。 以这种方式，套筒的后缘在其自身的近端部分内部嵌入，以将外套包围，并降低无意的肿瘤细胞接种的风险。

    Method and system for deploying protective sleeve in intraluminal catherization and dilation
    10.
    发明申请
    Method and system for deploying protective sleeve in intraluminal catherization and dilation 审中-公开
    在管腔内导管和扩张中部署保护套的方法和系统

    公开(公告)号：US20050197627A1

    公开(公告)日：2005-09-08

    申请号：US10794337

    申请日：2004-03-05

    申请人： Alexander Huang ,  David Needleman ,  Henry Lao

    发明人： Alexander Huang ,  David Needleman ,  Henry Lao

    IPC分类号： A61M5/00 ,  A61M25/00

    CPC分类号： A61M25/00 ,  A61M2025/1081

    摘要： Protected access through a body lumen or a tissue tract is provided by a protective sleeve. The protected sleeve is initially in a furled configuration and is unfurled by an advancement member extended through the lumen or tract. A catheter or other access member may then be advanced over the advancement member and through the protective sleeve.

    摘要翻译： 由保护套管提供通过体腔或组织管道的保护通路。 受保护的套管最初处于褶皱构型，并由延伸穿过内腔或管道的推进构件展开。 然后可以将导管或其它进入构件推进到推进构件上并通过保护套。