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公开(公告)号：US5186332A
公开(公告)日：1993-02-16
申请号：US715445
申请日：1991-06-14
CPC分类号： D21D5/026 , B01D29/356 , B01D36/045 , B07B1/20
摘要： Screening apparatus for paper making stock comprises a generally cylindrical vertical housing having the interior thereof separated by a cylindrical perforated screening member into a screening chamber and an annular accepts chamber on the inner and outer sides of the screening cylinder respectively. The feed stock enters an inlet chamber below the screening chamber tangentially, and special provision is made for preventing heavy reject particles from circulating around the bottom of the inlet chamber. For this purpose, the inlet chamber is provided at a position spaced circumferentially downstream from the inlet port, with an outlet port into which high specific gravity particles are carried by centrifugal force along with the carrying liquid. A conduit leads from this outlet port back to the inlet chamber in order to maintain a continuous flow through this conduit. At an intermediate position along this conduit, provision is made for trapping heavy particles entrained with the stock passing through the conduit, and these trapped particles are purged from time to time.
摘要翻译： 用于造纸原料的筛选装置包括一个大致圆柱形的垂直壳体，其内部分别由圆柱形穿孔筛孔构件分隔成筛分室，并在筛筒的内侧和外侧分别具有环形容纳室。 进料库切向地进入筛分室下方的入口室，并且特别提供用于防止重污物颗粒在入口室底部循环。 为此，入口室设置在与进口端口周向隔开的位置处，具有出口，高比重颗粒与输送液体一起通过离心力承载在该出口中。 导管从该出口端口返回到入口室，以便保持连续流过该导管。 在沿着该导管的中间位置处，设置用于捕获夹带有通过导管的原料的重质颗粒，并且这些捕获的颗粒不时地被清除。
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2.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US4171101A
公开(公告)日：1979-10-16
申请号：US879853
申请日：1978-02-22
申请人： Peter Seifert , David E. Chupka , Lynn L. Getz , Derald R. Hatton , R. Marvin Thomas , John M. Osso , Herbert A. Rogl
发明人： Peter Seifert , David E. Chupka , Lynn L. Getz , Derald R. Hatton , R. Marvin Thomas , John M. Osso , Herbert A. Rogl
摘要： A disk refiner is provided with refiner plates having a working surface on each side thereof, and these plates are first mounted with one working surface in face to face engagement with the supporting face of the stator or rotor of the refiner. After the exposed working surfaces of the plates have been substantially worn away by use of the refiner, the plates are temporarily removed, their worn surfaces are ground into substantial parallellism with their unused working surfaces, and they are then replaced in the refiner with their ground surfaces engaging the faces of the stator and rotor.
摘要翻译： 盘式精磨机具有在其每侧具有工作表面的精磨板，并且这些板首先安装有一个工作表面，与工作表面面对面地与精磨机的定子或转子的支撑面接合。 在通过使用精磨机将板的暴露的工作表面基本上磨损之后，板被暂时移除，其磨损的表面被磨碎成与它们未使用的工作表面相当平行的状态，然后在磨浆机中用它们的地面 接合定子和转子的表面的表面。
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公开(公告)号：US5078275A
公开(公告)日：1992-01-07
申请号：US611627
申请日：1990-11-13
摘要： Apparatus for screening papermaking stock comprises two annular flat screening plates arranged in parallel spaced relation to form a screening chamber therebetween which is bounded on its outer periphery by a cylindrical wall, and wherein a rotor includes vane portions which extend into this screening chamber to agitate the stock so that particles of sufficiently small size can pass through the screening plates into annular compartments outside the screening plates from which they flow into a peripheral chamber having an outlet port. The screening chamber includes an annular space which is surrounded by the accepts chamber and is radially beyond the vane portions of the rotor wherein reject material collects for discharge through an outlet tube which extends through the accepts chamber to the outside of the apparatus. The apparatus as a whole comprises a main assembly which includes one of the screening plates and the rotor, and a subassembly which includes the other screening plate and can be removed from the main portion to expose the screening plates for replacement or other servicing.
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公开(公告)号：US4017387A
公开(公告)日：1977-04-12
申请号：US603304
申请日：1975-08-11
申请人： Derald R. Hatton , Donald F. Lehman
发明人： Derald R. Hatton , Donald F. Lehman
摘要： In a screening machine of the type having a perforated cylinder through which the material being screened is passed and a rotor for maintaining the cylinder perforations open, failure of the cylinder due to torsional forces imposed on it by rotation of the rotor is prevented by providing several beam-like cantilevers which extend longitudinally of the cylinder and resist the twisting, torsional forces imposed on the cylinder during screening operations. Intermediate reenforcing rings, which are designed to withstand radially directed loads imposed on the cylinder, are restrained against movement longitudinally of the cylinder by means of clips which are welded to the cantilevers on opposite sides of each of the rings. The cantilevers, therefore, also serve as an area on the cylinder to which the clips can be welded, eliminating the necessity of making welds at undesirable locations near perforated portions of the cylinder. The number of foils carried by the rotor and the number of cantilevers are selected such that there is an odd number of one and an even number of the other to avoid having all cantilevers receive a radial load simultaneously as would occur if the foils passed simultaneously all of the cantilevers.
摘要翻译： 在具有穿孔筒体的类型的筛选机中，被筛选的材料通过该筛孔机和用于保持气缸穿孔的转子，由于通过转子转动而施加在其上的扭转力导致的气缸的故障被防止， 梁状悬臂，其在圆柱体的纵向延伸并且抵抗在筛选操作期间施加在气缸上的扭转扭转力。 被设计成承受施加在气缸上的径向负载的中间加强环通过夹在每个环的相对侧上被焊接到悬臂的夹子而被限制在气缸的纵向运动。 因此，悬臂也用作可以焊接夹子的圆筒上的区域，消除了在气缸的穿孔部分附近的不期望的位置处形成焊缝的必要性。 选择由转子承载的箔片数量和悬臂数量，使得奇数的一个和偶数的另一个，以避免所有的悬臂都同时接受径向载荷，如果箔片同时通过的话 的悬臂。
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公开(公告)号：US5051151A
公开(公告)日：1991-09-24
申请号：US656918
申请日：1991-02-19
IPC分类号： D21B1/34
CPC分类号： D21B1/345
摘要： Apparatus for pulping a web of broke advancing downwardly thereto comprises an open tub having at least one generally vertical side wall wherein at least one pulping rotor is mounted for rotation on a substantially horizontal axis. A screw of an axial length substantially greater than the maximum axial dimension of each rotor is mounted concentrically on each rotor and extends horizontally therefrom into the interior of the tub to engage a web of broke entering the tub from above and thereby to draw the web into engagement with the associated rotor.
摘要翻译： 用于制浆向下推进的卷筒纸的装置包括具有至少一个大致垂直的侧壁的开口桶，其中安装至少一个制浆转子以在基本上水平的轴线上旋转。 轴向长度大致大于每个转子的最大轴向尺寸的螺钉同心地安装在每个转子上，并且从水平方向延伸到桶的内部，从而从上方接合进入桶的断路网，从而将幅材拉入 与相关的转子接合。
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公开(公告)号：US4155839A
公开(公告)日：1979-05-22
申请号：US855157
申请日：1977-11-28
申请人： Peter Seifert , Derald R. Hatton , Terry L. Bliss
发明人： Peter Seifert , Derald R. Hatton , Terry L. Bliss
CPC分类号： D21B1/32 , B04C5/04 , D21B1/322 , D21D5/24 , Y02W30/646
摘要： A system and method for separating paper fibers from contaminants of lower specific gravities employ a reverse centrifugal cleaner wherein the inlet port is of substantially greater flow area than previously used or proposed for either normal or reverse centrifugal cleaning, each of the apex and base ports are of greater flow area than the inlet port, and the discharge flows are controlled to provide an accepts flow through the apex port which is less than the reject flow through the base port. The system provides substantial advantages over prior practice, particularly in the areas of both capital and operating costs, capacity, and cleaning efficiency in terms of the energy requirements for given tonnage of accepted fiber.
摘要翻译： 用于将纸纤维与较低比重的污染物分离的系统和方法采用反向离心清洁器，其中入口端口具有比先前使用的或建议用于正常或反向离心清洗的流动面积大得多的顶点和底部端口中的每一个 具有比入口更大的流动面积，并且排放流量被控制以提供通过顶端口的接受流量，其小于通过基端口的排出流量。 该系统比以前的实践提供了显着的优点，特别是在给定吨位的可接受纤维的能量需求方面，资本和运营成本，能力和清洁效率方面。
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公开(公告)号：US4399028A
公开(公告)日：1983-08-16
申请号：US388387
申请日：1982-06-14
CPC分类号： B03D1/1418 , B03D1/082 , B03D1/1406 , B03D1/1412 , B03D1/1456 , B03D1/1462 , B03D1/245 , D21B1/327 , D21F1/70 , B03D1/1487 , Y02W30/646
摘要： A froth flotation apparatus for elimination of solid particle impurities contained within a liquid includes a vessel defining a flotation cell which includes an upstanding foam discharge conduit, an inlet conduit communicating with the vessel such that fluid flowing through the inlet conduit and into the vessel moves in a vortical fashion within the vessel, a skimmer, and a sparger. The skimmer consists of a generally cylindrical roller which is rotatably mounted between the discharge conduit and a side wall of the vessel and is buoyant so that it floats on the surface of the fluid within the vessel such that it is rotated by the vortical movement of the fluid within the vessel to prevent buildup of foam and maintain the motion of the fluid within the vessel. The sparger includes a substantially cylindrical porous element mounted on a tubular shaft which is rotatably mounted within the inlet conduit and driven by a motor. Compressed air is forced through the porous element to aerate the fluid entering the vessel. Two or more flotation cells may be arranged in a tower to provide series operation in which the liquid effluent of one cell flows downwardly by gravity into a subsequent cell, thereby eliminating the need for additional mechanical pumps.
摘要翻译： 用于消除液体中包含的固体颗粒杂质的泡沫浮选装置包括限定浮选槽的容器，其包括直立的泡沫排放管道，与容器连通的入口导管，使得流过入口导管和进入容器的流体移动 船内的涡旋时尚，撇渣器和喷雾器。 撇渣器由大致圆柱形的滚子组成，其可旋转地安装在排放管道和容器的侧壁之间并且是浮力的，使得其浮动在容器内的流体的表面上，使得其通过涡流运动而旋转 容器内的流体，以防止泡沫的积聚并保持流体在容器内的运动。 喷射器包括安装在管状轴上的基本上圆柱形的多孔元件，其可旋转地安装在入口导管内并由马达驱动。 压缩空气被迫通过多孔元件使进入容器的流体充气。 两个或多个浮选槽可以布置在塔中以提供串联操作，其中一个单元的液体流出物通过重力向下流动到随后的单元中，从而不再需要额外的机械泵。
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8.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US4356084A
公开(公告)日：1982-10-26
申请号：US27577
申请日：1979-04-06
申请人： Derald R. Hatton , David E. Chupka
发明人： Derald R. Hatton , David E. Chupka
摘要： A self-sealing element is provided in the outer wall of the discharge chamber of a centrifugal cleaning apparatus opposite the rejects discharge outlet. When a blockage occurs at the discharge outlet, a long needle-like nozzle is inserted through the sealing element to the blockage. Water or air under pressure is expelled from orifices in the nozzle and breaks up the blockage. After the nozzle is withdrawn, the sealing element, which may be formed of a silicone rubber, reseals itself.
摘要翻译： 离心清洁装置的排出室的外壁上设有自密封元件，该离心清洁装置与废料排出口相对。 当在排放口处发生堵塞时，长的针状喷嘴通过密封元件插入堵塞物。 压力下的水或空气从喷嘴中的孔排出并分解堵塞。 在抽出喷嘴之后，可以由硅橡胶形成的密封元件自身消失。
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公开(公告)号：US4081147A
公开(公告)日：1978-03-28
申请号：US690548
申请日：1976-05-27
申请人： Peter Seifert , David E. Chupka , Lynn L. Getz , Derald R. Hatton , R. Marvin Thomas , John M. Osso , Herbert A. Rogl
发明人： Peter Seifert , David E. Chupka , Lynn L. Getz , Derald R. Hatton , R. Marvin Thomas , John M. Osso , Herbert A. Rogl
摘要： Refining plates for disk-type refiners are manufactured with a working surface on each side thereof so that they can be turned over for reuse after one working surface has worn away. Special provision is made for mounting these plates to protect the unused working surfaces while preventing bypass flow of stock through the grooves in each working surface which is not being used, and also to compensate for a worn-out working surface when the other side of the plate is being used. Identical plates may be used on both stator and rotor; alternatively, a double-sided rotor plate can be used in combination with a hub on which it is mounted for replacement whenever the stator plates are turned over or replaced.
摘要翻译： 制造用于盘式精炼机的精炼板，其每侧具有工作表面，使得它们可以在一个工作表面已经磨损之后被翻转以供再利用。 特别提供安装这些板以保护未使用的工作表面，同时防止库存通过未使用的每个工作表面中的凹槽的旁路流动，并且还可以补偿在磨损的工作表面的另一侧 正在使用板。 定子和转子都可以使用相同的板; 或者，双面转子板可以与其安装的轮毂组合使用，以便每当定子板翻转或更换时更换。
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