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公开(公告)号：US20050261155A1
公开(公告)日：2005-11-24
申请号：US10505624
申请日：2003-01-13
申请人： Ralf Wiedemann , Enric Carbonell , Marcus Guzmann
发明人： Ralf Wiedemann , Enric Carbonell , Marcus Guzmann
CPC分类号： C11D17/0017 , C11D17/041 , C11D17/042
摘要： A packaged detergent composition comprising a container that at least partly disintegrates in an aqueous environment, the container having at least one compartment, the detergent composition having at least one fluid phase and at least one solid substantially insoluble in the fluid phase and having a size sufficient to be retained by a 2.5 mm mesh wherein the movement of the at least one solid within the container is restricted, as well as its use in an automatic dishwashing or laundry washing machine.
摘要翻译： 一种包装的洗涤剂组合物，其包含在水性环境中至少部分崩解的容器，所述容器具有至少一个隔室，所述洗涤剂组合物具有至少一个流体相和至少一种基本上不溶于所述流体相的固体，并且具有足够的尺寸 由2.5mm的网眼保持，其中至少一个固体在容器内的移动被限制，以及其在自动洗碗机或洗衣机中的使用。
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公开(公告)号：US06660704B1
公开(公告)日：2003-12-09
申请号：US09509642
申请日：2000-10-27
申请人： Guido Waschenbach , Ralf Wiedemann , Enric Carbonell , Antonio Cordellina , Manuela Bosco , Giorgio Franzolin , Joan Clotet , Dora Zamuner , Paul W. Robinson
发明人： Guido Waschenbach , Ralf Wiedemann , Enric Carbonell , Antonio Cordellina , Manuela Bosco , Giorgio Franzolin , Joan Clotet , Dora Zamuner , Paul W. Robinson
IPC分类号： C11D1700
CPC分类号： C11D17/0091
摘要： Composition for use in a washing machine, characterized by a basic composition evolving its function essentially in the main washing cycle of the washing machine and in the form of a tablet, and at least one particle with at least one core comprising at least one substance evolving its function essentially in the rinsing cycles, and a covering substantially completely surrounding the core or cores comprising at least one compound, whose solubility increases with decreasing concentration of a specific ion in the surrounding medium, the at least one particle being placed in or on the tablet in such a way that the surface of the particle or particles is at the most in partial direct contact with the surface of the basic composition surrounding the same and the concentration of the specific ion in the local environment of the particle or particles is sufficiently high up to a substantially complete dissolving of the tablet in order to prevent a substantial dissolving of the covering or a substantial detachment of the covering from the core or cores, as well as processes for performing a washing cycle in a washing machine using the composition according to the invention.
摘要翻译： 用于洗衣机的组合物，其特征在于碱性组合物基本上在洗衣机的主要洗涤循环中以片剂的形式发挥其功能，并且至少一种具有至少一个核心的颗粒包含至少一种放出的物质 其功能基本上在漂洗循环中，并且覆盖物基本上完全包围核心或核心，其包含至少一种化合物，其溶解度随着周围介质中特定离子浓度的降低而增加，所述至少一个颗粒置于 片剂以使得颗粒或颗粒的表面与包围其的碱性组合物的表面最多部分直接接触，并且颗粒或颗粒的局部环境中的特定离子的浓度足够高 直到片剂基本上完全溶解，以防止覆盖物的大量溶解或作为 覆盖物与核心或核心的实质性脱离，以及使用本发明的组合物在洗衣机中进行洗涤循环的方法。
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公开(公告)号：US06730647B2
公开(公告)日：2004-05-04
申请号：US10184519
申请日：2002-06-28
IPC分类号： C11D1700
CPC分类号： C11D17/0078 , C11D17/0091
摘要： A composition is provided for use in a dishwashing machine and in the form of a tablet. The composition is characterized by having at least two small parts, which are placed in or on the tablet, and in which at least one functional substance is concentrated in each case thus enabling the respective small part to be released by dissolution at a determined point in time during the dishwashing cycle. The small parts are produced by using at least two different methods.
摘要翻译： 提供了用于洗碗机和片剂形式的组合物。 该组合物的特征在于具有至少两个小部分，其放置在片剂中或片上，并且其中至少一种功能性物质在每种情况下被浓缩，从而使得相应的小部分能够通过在确定的点 洗碗循环期间的时间。 通过使用至少两种不同的方法制造小部件。
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公开(公告)号：US20070093400A1
公开(公告)日：2007-04-26
申请号：US11563303
申请日：2006-11-27
IPC分类号： C11D7/32
CPC分类号： D06F35/003 , A47L15/0055 , C11D3/0063 , C11D11/007 , C11D17/0039
摘要： This invention is related to a process for the controlled release into a cleaning environment of an active ingredient of a detergent or detergent additive composition wherein the cleaning environment, to which the detergent or detergent additive composition has been delivered, is exposed to an electric, magnetic or electromagnetic field at an appropriate point in time and for an appropriate time period wherein the release is effective by chemical and/or physical modification, initiated by said field, of at least one specific compound, the modified compound not being directly involved in bleaching; a detergent or detergent additive component with such functionality; a detergent or detergent composition comprising such detergent or detergent additive component; processes for cleaning dishes in an automatic dishwashing machine or for washing fabrics in a laundry washing machine using such detergent compositions; as well as the use of an electric, magnetic or electromagnetic field to control the release of an active detergent ingredient from a source thereof by selectively exposing the environment to which the source has been delivered to such a field.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于将洗涤剂或洗涤剂添加剂组合物的活性成分控制释放到清洁环境中的方法，其中洗涤剂或洗涤剂添加剂组合物已被输送到其上的清洁环境暴露于电磁场 或电磁场在合适的时间点和适当的时间段，其中释放通过化学和/或物理修饰由所述领域启动，至少一种特定化合物，所述改性化合物不直接参与漂白; 具有这种功能的洗涤剂或洗涤剂添加剂组分; 包含这种洗涤剂或洗涤剂添加剂组分的洗涤剂或洗涤剂组合物; 使用这种洗涤剂组合物在洗衣机中清洗自动洗碗机中的菜肴或洗涤织物的方法; 以及使用电，磁或电磁场通过选择性地将源已经被输送到的环境暴露于这样的场，来控制活性洗涤剂成分从其源的释放。
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公开(公告)号：US06800598B1
公开(公告)日：2004-10-05
申请号：US09744726
申请日：2002-03-18
申请人： Guido Waeschenbach , Ralf Wiedemann , Enric Carbonell , Ludwig Hertling , Natascha Wolf Daschner
发明人： Guido Waeschenbach , Ralf Wiedemann , Enric Carbonell , Ludwig Hertling , Natascha Wolf Daschner
IPC分类号： C11D1700
CPC分类号： C11D3/37 , A47L15/44 , C11D17/0078 , C11D17/0082
摘要： Composition for use in a water tank in the kitchen or sanitary sectors characterized by a basic composition essentially evolving its function following addition to a first water filling of the water tank, in the form of a tablet and at least one particle, with at least one core, which comprises at least one substance evolving its function essentially following an at least partial emptying of the first water filling from the water tank Ad and the inflow of fresh water and a covering substantially completely surrounding the core or cores comprising at least one compound, whose solubility increases with decreasing concentration of a specific ion in the surrounding medium, the at least one particle being so arranged in or on the tablet that the surface of the particle or particles is at most only partly in direct contact with the surface of the basic composition surrounding the same and the concentration of the specific ion in the local environment of the particle or particles is sufficiently high up to a substantially complete dissolving of the tablet in order to prevent a substantial dissolving of the covering or a substantial detachment of the covering from the core or cores.
摘要翻译： 用于厨房或卫生部门的水箱中的组合物，其特征在于基本组成物，其基本上演变为其功能，其中加入水箱的第一次水充填，片剂形式和至少一个颗粒，至少一个 核心，其包括至少一种物质发挥其功能，基本上是在从水箱Ad至少部分排空第一水填充物和淡水的流入以及基本上完全包围核心或核心的覆盖物之后，其包含至少一种化合物， 其溶解度随着周围介质中特定离子的浓度的降低而增加，至少一个颗粒被布置在片剂中或片上，使得颗粒或颗粒的表面最多仅部分地直接接触碱性物质的表面 围绕其的组成和颗粒或颗粒的局部环境中的特定离子的浓度是足够的 高达基本上完全溶解片剂，以防止覆盖物的显着溶解或覆盖物从核心或核心的实质性分离。
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公开(公告)号：US06514429B1
公开(公告)日：2003-02-04
申请号：US09509641
申请日：2000-10-23
IPC分类号： A01N2508
CPC分类号： C11D17/0078 , C11D17/0082 , C11D17/048
摘要： Composition for use in a water tank in the kitchen or sanitary sector, characterized by a basic composition essentially evolving its function following addition to a first water filling of the water tank, in the form of a tablet and at least one particle, with at least one core, which comprises at least one substance evolving its function essentially following an at least partial emptying of the first water filling from the water tank and the inflow of fresh water and a covering substantially completely surrounding the core or cores comprising at least one compound, whose solubility increases with decreasing concentration of a specific ion in the surrounding medium, the at least one particle being so arranged in or on the tablet that the surface of the particle or particles is at most only partly in direct contact with the surface of the basic composition surrounding the same and the concentration of the specific ion in the local environment of the particle or particles is sufficiently high up to a substantially complete dissolving of the tablet in order to prevent a substantial dissolving of the covering or a substantial detachment of the covering from the core or cores.
摘要翻译： 用于厨房或卫生部门的水箱中的组合物，其特征在于，基本组合物基本上演变为其功能，其中加入到水箱的第一次水充填，片剂和至少一种颗粒的形式，至少具有 一个核心，其包括至少一种物质发挥其功能，基本上是在从水箱中进行第一次充水的至少部分排空和淡水的流入以及基本上完全围绕核心或核心的覆盖物包括至少一种化合物， 其溶解度随着周围介质中特定离子的浓度的降低而增加，至少一个颗粒被布置在片剂中或片上，使得颗粒或颗粒的表面最多仅部分地直接接触碱性物质的表面 围绕其的组成和颗粒或颗粒的局部环境中的特定离子的浓度是充分的 高达片剂的基本上完全溶解，以防止覆盖物的显着溶解或覆盖物从核心或核心的显着脱离。
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公开(公告)号：US07407923B2
公开(公告)日：2008-08-05
申请号：US10505624
申请日：2003-01-13
申请人： Ralf Wiedemann , Enric Carbonell , Marcus Guzmann
发明人： Ralf Wiedemann , Enric Carbonell , Marcus Guzmann
CPC分类号： C11D17/0017 , C11D17/041 , C11D17/042
摘要： A packaged detergent composition comprising a container that at least partly disintegrates in an aqueous environment, the container having at least one compartment, the detergent composition having at least one fluid phase and at least one solid substantially insoluble in the fluid phase and having a size sufficient to be retained by a 2.5 mm mesh wherein the movement of the at least one solid within the container is restricted, as well as its use in an automatic dishwashing or laundry washing machine.
摘要翻译： 一种包装的洗涤剂组合物，其包含在水性环境中至少部分崩解的容器，所述容器具有至少一个隔室，所述洗涤剂组合物具有至少一个流体相和至少一种基本上不溶于所述流体相的固体，并且具有足够的尺寸 由2.5mm的网眼保持，其中至少一个固体在容器内的移动被限制，以及其在自动洗碗机或洗衣机中的使用。
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公开(公告)号：US06730646B1
公开(公告)日：2004-05-04
申请号：US09744727
申请日：2001-04-04
IPC分类号： C11D1700
CPC分类号： C11D17/0073 , C11D17/0078
摘要： The invention relates to a composition for use in a dishwasher which is provided in the form of a tablet. The inventive composition is characterized by a base composition which essentially carries out its function during the main cleaning cycle of the dishwasher, and is also characterized by at least one particle. Said particle has at least one core that comprises at least one substance which essentially carries out its function during the rinse cycle of the dishwasher. The particle also has a coating which, for the most part, completely surrounds the core(s). Said coating comprises at least one compound whose solubility increases with a declining concentration of a specific ion in the surrounding medium. The at least one particle is arranged in or on the tablet in such a way that the surface of the particle(s) is, at most, partially in direct contact with the surface of the base composition surrounding this/these particles. In order to prevent the coating from substantially dissolving or to prevent the coating from substantially detaching from the core(s), the concentration of the specific ion in the local surrounding of the particle(s) is sufficiently high until the tablet has, for the most part, completely dissolved. The invention also relates to a method for conducting a dishwashing cycle in a dishwasher while using the inventive composition.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种以片剂形式提供的用于洗碗机的组合物。 本发明的组合物的特征在于基本组合物，其基本上在洗碗机的主要清洁循环期间执行其功能，并且还具有至少一个颗粒的特征。 所述颗粒具有至少一个芯，其包含至少一种在洗碗机的漂洗循环期间基本上执行其功能的物质。 该颗粒还具有一个涂层，其大部分完全包围着芯。 所述涂层包含至少一种化合物，其溶解度随周围介质中特定离子浓度的下降而增加。 将至少一个颗粒排列在片剂中或片剂上，使得颗粒的表面至多部分地与包围该/这些颗粒的基础组合物的表面直接接触。 为了防止涂层基本上溶解或防止涂层基本上脱离芯部，颗粒局部周围的特定离子的浓度足够高，直到片剂为 大部分，完全溶解。 本发明还涉及一种在使用本发明的组合物时在洗碗机中进行餐具洗涤循环的方法。
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公开(公告)号：US06727213B2
公开(公告)日：2004-04-27
申请号：US10184765
申请日：2002-06-28
IPC分类号： C11D1700
CPC分类号： C11D17/0078 , C11D17/0091
摘要： A composition for use in a dishwasher is characterized by a base composition in the form of a tablet which becomes active substantially during the main wash cycle of the dishwasher. At least one separate zone in or on the tablet is provided with a substance that becomes active substantially during the rinse cycle of the dishwasher and with at least one substance that prevents lime scale build-up in the dishwasher and/or on the washed articles. The composition further includes agents that guarantee that at least the substance that becomes active substantially during the rinse cycle of the dishwasher is at least mainly released at the beginning of the rinse cycle at the earliest.
摘要翻译： 用于洗碗机的组合物的特征在于片剂形式的基础组合物，其基本上在洗碗机的主洗涤循环期间变得活跃。 在片剂中或其上的至少一个分开的区域设置有基本上在洗碗机的漂洗循环期间变得活跃的物质，以及至少一种防止在洗碗机和/或洗涤物品中积垢的物质。 所述组合物还包括保证在洗碗机的漂洗循环期间至少主要释放至少主要在漂洗循环开始时释放的物质的至少物质。
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公开(公告)号：US06806244B1
公开(公告)日：2004-10-19
申请号：US09744724
申请日：2001-04-18
IPC分类号： C11D1700
CPC分类号： C11D17/0073 , C02F1/56 , C02F1/688 , C11D17/0056 , C11D17/0078
摘要： Composition for use in a water tank in the kitchen or sanitary sector, characterized by a basic composition essentially evolving its function following addition to a first water filling of the water tank, in the form of a tablet and at least one particle, with at least one core, which comprises at least one substance evolving its function essentially following an at least partial emptying of the first water filling from the water tank and the inflow of fresh water and a covering substantially completely surrounding the core or cores comprising at least one compound, whose solubility increases with decreasing concentration of a specific ion in the surrounding medium, the at least one particle being so arranged in or on the tablet that the surface of the particle or particles is at most only partly in direct contact with the surface of the basic composition surrounding the same and the concentration of the specific ion in the local environment of the particle or particles is sufficiently high up to a substantially complete dissolving of the tablet in order to prevent a substantial dissolving of the covering or a substantial detachment of the covering from the core or cores.
摘要翻译： 用于厨房或卫生部门的水箱中的组合物，其特征在于，基本组合物基本上演变为其功能，其中加入到水箱的第一次水充填，片剂和至少一种颗粒的形式，至少具有 一个核心，其包括至少一种物质发挥其功能，基本上是在从水箱中进行第一次充水的至少部分排空和淡水的流入以及基本上完全围绕核心或核心的覆盖物包括至少一种化合物， 其溶解度随着周围介质中特定离子的浓度的降低而增加，至少一个颗粒被布置在片剂中或片上，使得颗粒或颗粒的表面最多仅部分地直接接触碱性物质的表面 围绕其的组成和颗粒或颗粒的局部环境中的特定离子的浓度是充分的 高达片剂的基本上完全溶解，以防止覆盖物的显着溶解或覆盖物从核心或核心的显着脱离。
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