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1.发明申请System and Method for Coupling a Monophase Power Source to a Multiphase Power Network 有权将单相电源耦合到多相电力网络的系统和方法公开(公告)号：US20150365007A1
公开(公告)日：2015-12-17
申请号：US14765347
申请日：2014-02-03
申请人： FORTUM OYJ
IPC分类号： H02M5/04
摘要： The invention relates to decentralized energy production. In particular, the invention concerns a system for coupling a monophase power source to an internal multiphase power network of a household, company, or other property. The internal network is further connected to an external power distribution grid. The system comprises an interface unit comprising a first connection point for said monophase power source and a second connection point for said multiphase power network, the interface unit allowing for monophase power from the monophase power source to be fed to the multiphase network, and means functionally connected to the interface unit for monitoring the loading states of individual phases of the multiphase power network. The interface has coupling means to couple monophase power to selectively one of the phases of the multiphase power network based on the loading states of the individual phases of the multiphase power network. The invention improves cost-efficient usage of locally produced power and saves transmission losses.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及分散的能源生产。 特别地，本发明涉及将单相电源耦合到家庭，公司或其他财产的内部多相电力网络的系统。 内部网络进一步连接到外部配电网。 该系统包括接口单元，该接口单元包括用于所述单相电源的第一连接点和用于所述多相电源网络的第二连接点，所述接口单元允许来自所述单相电源的单相功率馈送到所述多相网络， 连接到接口单元，用于监视多相电力网络的各个相位的负载状态。 该接口具有耦合装置，用于基于多相电力网络的各个相位的负载状态，将单相功率耦合到多相电力网络的选择性的一个相。 本发明提高了本地生产的功率的成本效益，节省了传输损耗。
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公开(公告)号：US10008951B2
公开(公告)日：2018-06-26
申请号：US14765347
申请日：2014-02-03
申请人： Fortum Oyj
摘要： The invention relates to decentralized energy production. In particular, the invention concerns a system for coupling a monophase power source to an internal multiphase power network of a household, company, or other property. The internal network is further connected to an external power distribution grid. The system comprises an interface unit comprising a first connection point for said monophase power source and a second connection point for said multiphase power network, the interface unit allowing for monophase power from the monophase power source to be fed to the multiphase network, and means functionally connected to the interface unit for monitoring the loading states of individual phases of the multiphase power network. The interface has coupling means to couple monophase power to selectively one of the phases of the multiphase power network based on the loading states of the individual phases of the multiphase power network. The invention improves cost-efficient usage of locally produced power and saves transmission losses.
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公开(公告)号：US20180057753A1
公开(公告)日：2018-03-01
申请号：US15565375
申请日：2016-04-13
申请人： Valmet Technologies Oy , Fortum Oyj
发明人： Jukka Heiskanen , Sara Kaerki , Erkki Vaelimaeki , Reyhaneh Sheenassa , Jussi Maentyniemi , Pekka Jokela , Andrea Gutierrez , Juakim Autio , Janne Asikkala
摘要： A method for forming catalytically treated pyrolytic vapor product from pyrolyzable material, the method comprising burning fuel in a fluidized bed boiler, thereby heating some particulate material; transferring at least some of the heated particulate material or some other heated particulate material to a pyrolysis reactor to pyrolyze some pyrolyzable material in the pyrolysis reactor; and conveying at least some pyrolytic vapor through a catalyst bed comprising catalyst material; and conveying at least part of the formed side products upstream back to the process; thereby producing the catalytically treated pyrolytic vapor product in an resource efficient manner. In addition, a system configured to produce catalytically treated pyrolytic vapor product from pyrolyzable material. The system comprises a fluidized bed boiler; a pyrolysis reactor; a catalytic reactor; means for conveying some heated particulate material to the pyrolysis reactor; a pipeline for conveying at least some pyrolytic vapor from the pyrolysis reactor into the catalytic reactor and means for conveying at least part of the formed side products upstream back to the process for recovering heat and chemical energy bound to the side products.
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公开(公告)号：US20030233300A1
公开(公告)日：2003-12-18
申请号：US10166698
申请日：2002-06-12
申请人： FORTUM OYJ
发明人： Rauli Lento , Antti Koskelainen , Jukka Toivonen , Niko Nordlund
IPC分类号： G06F017/60
摘要： A method for managing a portfolio owned by several investors, the portfolio including products that permit, each, protecting the consumption of a given commodity at a given price and volume for a given period of time. In addition, the method defines each investor's share of the value of the portfolio such that the value of the portfolio is determined (1-2 . . . 1-12) on the basis of the delivery-period specific changes in value of the products and the value of the portfolio is divided (2-2 . . . 0.2-10) between the investors on the basis of the consumption reserved by each investor.
摘要翻译： 一种管理多个投资者拥有的投资组合的方法，投资组合包括允许在特定时期内以给定价格和数量保护给定商品的消费的产品。 此外，该方法定义了每个投资者在投资组合价值中的份额，从而根据产品价值的具体变化确定投资组合的价值（1-2 ... 1-12） 投资组合的价值在投资者根据每个投资者预留的消费基础上进行分割（2-2 ... 0.2-10）。
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5.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20030050522A1
公开(公告)日：2003-03-13
申请号：US10235321
申请日：2002-09-05
申请人： Fortum Oyj
IPC分类号： C07C002/04 , B01D011/04
CPC分类号： C07C2/08 , B01J2219/00006 , C07C2/06
摘要： A method for operating a dimerization reactor that receives a hydrocarbon feed and produces an output stream comprising a light hydrocarbon component, a dimer and an alcohol component comprises: (a) separating the first output stream into a top stream containing the light hydrocarbon and a bottom stream containing the dimer, with the alcohol being present in the top stream or the bottom stream or both; (b) contacting at least one of the bottom and top streams with a water stream so as to extract at least a major portion of the alcohol therefrom, thereby forming an water/alcohol stream; (c) contacting the water/alcohol stream with a hydrocarbon stream so as to extract at least a major portion of the alcohol present in the water/alcohol stream into the hydrocarbon stream, thereby forming an alcohol-enriched hydrocarbon stream; and (d) feeding the alcohol-enriched hydrocarbon stream into the dimerization reactor.
摘要翻译： 用于操作接收烃进料并产生包含轻烃组分，二聚体和醇组分的输出流的二聚反应器的方法包括：（a）将第一输出流分离成含有轻烃的顶流， 含有二聚物的物流，其中醇存在于顶部流或底部流中或两者; （b）用水流使至少一个底部和顶部物流接触，从而从其中提取至少一部分醇，由此形成水/醇流; （c）使水/醇流与烃流接触，以将存在于水/醇流中的至少一部分醇提取到烃流中，从而形成富含醇的烃流; 和（d）将富含醇的烃流进料到二聚反应器中。
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公开(公告)号：US12125996B2
公开(公告)日：2024-10-22
申请号：US17238955
申请日：2021-04-23
申请人： Fortum Oyj
发明人： Peik Ekman , Kenneth Ekman , Pasi Kauppinen , Paula Kivelä , Elina Lappalainen
CPC分类号： H01M10/54 , B01D9/0031 , B01J45/00 , C22B7/007 , C22B19/22 , C22B26/22 , B01D2009/0086
摘要： The present invention relates to separation and recovery of metals from ground alkaline batteries using anode mud (zinc electrolysis waste) and other manganese and zinc containing materials. The material commonly referred to as alkaline black (AKB) is solubilized into sulfate media and the manganese to zinc ratio is adjusted. The solution containing metals is processed using crystallization and ion exchange methods to produce manganese sulfate and zinc sulfate solutions for several possible applications.
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公开(公告)号：US11381105B2
公开(公告)日：2022-07-05
申请号：US16210047
申请日：2018-12-05
申请人： Fortum Oyj
摘要： According to an example aspect of the present invention, there is provided an apparatus comprising a memory configured to store classifier parameters, and at least one processing core configured to use a classifier and the classifier parameters to determine a category of least one data composition, the at least one data composition comprising utility usage information concerning a utility unit, the category comprising a life condition present in the at least one utility unit.
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公开(公告)号：US20190173312A1
公开(公告)日：2019-06-06
申请号：US16210047
申请日：2018-12-05
申请人： Fortum Oyj
发明人： Naba Kumar
摘要： According to an example aspect of the present invention, there is provided an apparatus comprising a memory configured to store classifier parameters, and at least one processing core configured to use a classifier and the classifier parameters to determine a category of least one data composition, the at least one data composition comprising utility usage information concerning a utility unit, the category comprising a life condition present in the at least one utility unit.
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公开(公告)号：US20230399720A1
公开(公告)日：2023-12-14
申请号：US18036232
申请日：2021-11-09
申请人： Fortum Oyj
发明人： Paula Kivelä , Peik Ekman , Pasi Kauppinen , Kenneth Ekman , Ville Yrjänä
摘要： The present invention relates to the recovery and purification of lithium from lithium containing sources, like lithium ion battery materials, using ion exchange. A lithium salt containing solution is passed through an acid cation exchange resin, and a lithium raffinate and a mixture of other elements such as metals like nickel, cobalt and manganese, are recovered as products. The lithium raffinate can then be processed into other lithium products such as lithium carbonate and lithium hydroxide.
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公开(公告)号：US20210344059A1
公开(公告)日：2021-11-04
申请号：US17238955
申请日：2021-04-23
申请人： Fortum Oyj
发明人： Peik Ekman , Kenneth Ekman , Pasi Kauppinen , Paula Kivelä , Elina Lappalainen
摘要： The present invention relates to separation and recovery of metals from ground alkaline batteries using anode mud (zinc electrolysis waste) and other manganese and zinc containing materials. The material commonly referred to as alkaline black (AKB) is solubilized into sulfate media and the manganese to zinc ratio is adjusted. The solution containing metals is processed using crystallization and ion exchange methods to produce manganese sulfate and zinc sulfate solutions for several possible applications.
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