Piezoactive actuator with dampened amplified movement
    1.
    发明授权
    Piezoactive actuator with dampened amplified movement 有权
    具有抑制放大运动的压电致动器

    公开(公告)号:US06927528B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-08-09

    申请号:US10754716

    申请日:2004-01-12

    CPC classification number: H02N2/028 H02N2/0095 H02N2/043

    Abstract: The piezoactive actuator with amplified movement comprises a first sub-assembly formed by a mechanical movement amplifier and a second sub-assembly equipped with piezoactive elements. An interface with a load and an interface with a base, respectively placed at the peaks of a small axis of the shell and designed for actuating the load with respect to the base, define an actuating axis. A longitudinal deformation of the large axis enables a deformation of the small axis to be induced, designed to generate a movement at the interface with the load, the component of which movement along the small axis is amplified. At least one zone made of elastomer material is arranged at least substantially along the actuating axis to dampen deformations and increase the capacity of the actuator to resist external stresses. The actuator comprises at least one free space adjacent to the elastomer material zones in a direction orthogonal to the actuating axis.

    Abstract translation: 具有放大运动的压电致动器包括由机械运动放大器和装备有压电元件的第二子组件形成的第一子组件。 具有负载和与基座的接口的接口分别放置在壳体的小轴的峰部处,并被设计成相对于基座致动负载,限定致动轴。 大轴的纵向变形使得能够感应的小轴的变形被设计成在与负载的界面处产生运动,沿着小轴的运动的分量被放大。 至少一个由弹性体材料制成的区域至少基本沿着致动轴线布置以阻尼变形并增加致动器抵抗外部应力的能力。 所述致动器包括与所述弹性体材料区域相邻的至少一个与所述致动轴线正交的方向的自由空间。

    Piezoelectric motor with progressive wave
    2.
    发明授权
    Piezoelectric motor with progressive wave 失效
    带渐进波的压电电机

    公开(公告)号:US5648696A

    公开(公告)日:1997-07-15

    申请号:US591459

    申请日:1996-01-31

    CPC classification number: H02N2/163

    Abstract: Traveling-wave piezoelectric motor comprising at least one rotor (20, 21), at least one annular stator (27, 28) and two groups of piezoelectric elements (29) dispersed around the stator, in permanent contact with the stator and excited by an alternating current with a .pi./2 phase shift between the groups so as to produce, at the surface of the stator, a traveling wavelike deformation. Piezoelectric elements consist of mutually independent polarized ceramic bars (29) arranged perpendicularly to the stator and each connected to the stator by an articulation (14).

    Abstract translation: PCT No.PCT / EP94 / 02732 Sec。 371日期1996年1月31日 102(e)日期1996年1月31日PCT 1994年8月17日PCT PCT。 出版物WO95 / 05682 日期1995年2月23日包括至少一个转子(20,21),至少一个环形定子(27,28)和分散在定子周围的两组压电元件(29)的旅行波形压电电动机 定子并且由组之间的π/ 2相移的交流电激励,以便在定子的表面处产生行进的波状变形。 压电元件由相互独立的极化陶瓷棒(29)组成,其垂直于定子布置并且通过铰接(14)连接到定子。

    FINE POSITIONING SYSTEM USING AN INERTIAL MOTOR BASED ON A MECHANICAL AMPLIFIER
    3.
    发明申请
    FINE POSITIONING SYSTEM USING AN INERTIAL MOTOR BASED ON A MECHANICAL AMPLIFIER 有权
    使用基于机械放大器的惯性电机的精确定位系统

    公开(公告)号:US20100038995A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-02-18

    申请号:US12450119

    申请日:2008-03-12

    CPC classification number: H02N2/101 H02N2/025 H02N2/043 H02N2/108

    Abstract: The invention relates to a fine positioning system using an inertial motor based on a mechanical amplifier that comprises a first amplified inertial sub-assembly including a mechanical amplifier, a piezoactive member and a countermass. A second relative drive sub-assembly includes a clamp and a clamped member attached to the first amplified inertial sub-assembly. Asymmetric excitation cycles of the first inertial sub-assembly generate impact forces and movements amplified in a driving direction (z), thus resulting in sliding and adhesion successions of the clamped member in the clamp in order to generate a relative translation movements of the points A and B relative to the point D. The mechanical amplifier increases the step size and reduces the supply inrush currents. Fine and dynamic positioning of the point B relative to the point D can be achieved with augmented strokes using the amplifier.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种使用基于机械放大器的惯性电动机的精细定位系统,该机械放大器包括包括机械放大器,压电构件和反质量的第一放大惯性子组件。 第二相对驱动子组件包括附接到第一放大惯性子组件的夹具和夹紧构件。 第一惯性子组件的不对称激励循环产生沿驱动方向(z)放大的冲击力和运动,从而导致夹紧构件在夹具中的滑动和粘附顺序,以便产生点A的相对平移运动 和B相对于点D.机械放大器增加了步长并减少了供电浪涌电流。 点B相对于点D的精细动态定位可以通过使用放大器的增强行程来实现。

    Piezoactive motor based on independent stator modules
    4.
    发明授权
    Piezoactive motor based on independent stator modules 失效
    基于独立定子模块的压电电动机

    公开(公告)号:US6147436A

    公开(公告)日:2000-11-14

    申请号:US202430

    申请日:1998-12-15

    CPC classification number: H02N2/108 H02N2/001 H02N2/026 H02N2/103

    Abstract: A piezoactive motor has a stator equipped with independent stator modules 44, each comprising at least one pair of longitudinal piezoactive actuators 12, 14 colinearly arranged inside a mechanical coupling element 16 in the form of a shell 20. In addition, it is fixed by flexible decoupling links 68, 70 and comprises a central countermass 18. To produce a closed trajectory of the peaks (A and B) designed to cause by friction relative movement of a driven part over a large travel distance, and to position the driven part, these modules use separately or in combination:translational deformation, obtained when the piezoactive actuators are deformed in opposition and produce a tangential movement of the peaks (A and B) of the shell (20) relatively to the countermass (18), due to the mass ratio between the countermass and the shell,flexional deformation, obtained when the piezoactive actuators are deformed in the same way and produce a flexion of the shell (20), resulting in a normal movement of the peaks A and B.

    Abstract translation: PCT No.PCT / FR97 / 01135 Sec。 371 1998年12月15日第 102(e)1998年12月15日日期PCT 1997年6月25日PCT公布。 出版物WO97 / 50134 日期1997年12月31日压电马达具有配备有独立定子模块44的定子,每个定子模块包括至少一对纵向压电致动器12,14,它们以壳体20的形式并联地布置在机械耦合元件16的内部。另外, 它通过柔性解耦连杆68,70固定并且包括中央反质量18.为了产生被设计成通过摩擦在大行程距离上的被驱动部件的相对运动引起的峰(A和B)的闭合轨迹, 这些模块单独使用或组合使用:当压电致动器相反地变形并且相对于反质量(18)产生壳体(20)的峰(A和B)的切向运动时获得的平移变形, 由于反作用力和壳体之间的质量比,当压电致动器以相同的方式变形并产生壳体(20)的弯曲时获得的挠曲变形,导致 峰A和B的正常运动。

    Electric motor with vibrating elements and elastic coupling
    5.
    发明授权
    Electric motor with vibrating elements and elastic coupling 失效
    带振动元件和弹性联轴器的电动机

    公开(公告)号:US5532540A

    公开(公告)日:1996-07-02

    申请号:US503018

    申请日:1995-07-17

    CPC classification number: H02N2/001 H02N2/026 H02N2/103

    Abstract: The stator of the motor comprises a support structure bearing at least one pair of transducers each including a vibrating element, the transducers being located colinearly and excited so their vibrating elements vibrate at one and the same frequency, but with a phase shift of 90.degree., and a coupling shell to which the vibrations are applied, and at least one rotor frictionally driven by the coupling shell. The coupling shell is of closed shape and is fixed at two opposed points on its major axis to the transducers. The resonance frequency of the coupling shell is the same in both vibration modes so that high efficiency is obtained.

    Abstract translation: 电动机的定子包括一个支承结构,其承载至少一对换能器,每个换能器包括一个振动元件,换能器被共线和激励,使得它们的振动元件以一个相同的频率振动,但相移为90度, 以及耦合壳体,所述耦合壳体施加振动,以及至少一个转子,由所述耦合壳体摩擦驱动。 联轴器壳体是封闭形状,并且在其长轴上的两个相对的位置固定在换能器上。 耦合壳体的共振频率在两种振动模式下是相同的,从而获得高效率。

    Fine positioning system using an inertial motor based on a mechanical amplifier
    6.
    发明授权
    Fine positioning system using an inertial motor based on a mechanical amplifier 有权
    使用基于机械放大器的惯性电动机的精细定位系统

    公开(公告)号:US08004153B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-08-23

    申请号:US12450119

    申请日:2008-03-12

    CPC classification number: H02N2/101 H02N2/025 H02N2/043 H02N2/108

    Abstract: The invention relates to a fine positioning system using an inertial motor based on a mechanical amplifier that comprises a first amplified inertial sub-assembly including a mechanical amplifier, a piezoactive member and a countermass. A second relative drive sub-assembly includes a clamp and a clamped member attached to the first amplified inertial sub-assembly. Asymmetric excitation cycles of the first inertial sub-assembly generate impact forces and movements amplified in a driving direction (z), thus resulting in sliding and adhesion successions of the clamped member in the clamp in order to generate a relative translation movements of the points A and B relative to the point D. The mechanical amplifier increases the step size and reduces the supply inrush currents. Fine and dynamic positioning of the point B relative to the point D can be achieved with augmented strokes using the amplifier.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种使用基于机械放大器的惯性电动机的精细定位系统,该机械放大器包括包括机械放大器,压电构件和反质量的第一放大惯性子组件。 第二相对驱动子组件包括附接到第一放大惯性子组件的夹具和夹紧构件。 第一惯性子组件的不对称激励循环产生沿驱动方向(z)放大的冲击力和运动,从而导致夹紧构件在夹具中的滑动和粘附继续,以产生点A的相对平移运动 和B相对于点D.机械放大器增加了步长并减少了供电浪涌电流。 点B相对于点D的精细动态定位可以通过使用放大器的增强行程来实现。

    Circuit breaker-contactor with a piezo-electric controlled locking
    7.
    发明授权
    Circuit breaker-contactor with a piezo-electric controlled locking 失效
    断路器 - 带有压电控制锁定器的接触器

    公开(公告)号:US07528334B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-05-05

    申请号:US11873897

    申请日:2007-10-17

    CPC classification number: H01H57/00 H01H71/127

    Abstract: The inventive circuit breaker-contactor (1) comprises a fixed contact, a contact (5) movable (19, 21) with respect to the fixed contact between open and closed positions, means (7) for displacing the movable contact (5) in the closed position thereof, means (9) for displacing the movable contact in the open position. According to said invention, said circuit breaker-contactor comprises means (11) for locking the movable contact (5) in the closed position thereof, a piezo-electric actuator (13) deformable from a rest position to an operating position for displacing the locking means (11) in such a way that the movable contact (5) is enabled to be displaced to the open position by the means (9) for displacing to the open position and an electronic power supply and control unit (15) for feeding and controlling the piezo-electric actuator (13) deformation in the operating position for displacing the locking means (11) in such a way that the movable contact (5) is unlocked in response to an electric current detected by the fixed contact (1).

    Abstract translation: 本发明的断路器 - 接触器(1)包括固定触点,相对于打开和关闭位置之间的固定触点可移动(19,21)的触头(5),用于将可动触头(5) 其关闭位置,用于将可动触头置于打开位置的装置(9)。 根据所述发明,所述断路器 - 接触器包括用于将可动触头(5)锁定在其关闭位置的装置(11),压电致动器(13),其可从静止位置变形到用于使锁定 装置(11),使得可动触头(5)能够通过用于移动到打开位置的装置(9)移动到打开位置;以及电子电源和控制单元(15),用于馈送和 在所述操作位置控制所述压电致动器(13)的变形,以使所述锁定装置(11)移动,使得所述可动触点(5)响应于由所述固定触点(1)检测到的电流而被解锁。

    Circuit Breaker-Contactor With A Piezo-Electric Controlled Locking
    8.
    发明申请
    Circuit Breaker-Contactor With A Piezo-Electric Controlled Locking 失效
    断路器 - 接触器与压电式电控锁定

    公开(公告)号:US20080179170A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-07-31

    申请号:US11873897

    申请日:2007-10-17

    CPC classification number: H01H57/00 H01H71/127

    Abstract: The inventive circuit breaker-contactor (1) comprises a fixed contact, a contact (5) movable (19, 21) with respect to the fixed contact between open and closed positions, means (7) for displacing the movable contact (5) in the closed position thereof, means (9) for displacing the movable contact in the open position. According to said invention, said circuit breaker-contactor comprises means (11) for locking the movable contact (5) in the closed position thereof, a piezo-electric actuator (13) deformable from a rest position to an operating position for displacing the locking means (11) in such a way that the movable contact (5) is enabled to be displaced to the open position by the means (9) for displacing to the open position and an electronic power supply and control unit (15) for feeding and controlling the piezo-electric actuator (13) deformation in the operating position for displacing the locking means (11) in such a way that the movable contact (5) is unlocked in response to an electric current detected by the fixed contact (1).

    Abstract translation: 本发明的断路器 - 接触器(1)包括固定触点,相对于打开和关闭位置之间的固定触点可移动(19,21)的触头(5),用于将可动触头(5) 其关闭位置,用于将可动触头置于打开位置的装置(9)。 根据所述发明,所述断路器 - 接触器包括用于将可动触头(5)锁定在其关闭位置的装置(11),压电致动器(13),其可从静止位置变形到用于使锁定 装置(11),使得可动触头(5)能够通过用于移动到打开位置的装置(9)移动到打开位置;以及电子电源和控制单元(15),用于馈送和 在所述操作位置控制所述压电致动器(13)的变形,以使所述锁定装置(11)移动,使得所述可动触点(5)响应于由所述固定触点(1)检测到的电流而被解锁。

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