FAST OPENING, LOW FORCE POPPET VALVE

    公开(公告)号:US20250116339A1

    公开(公告)日:2025-04-10

    申请号:US18834963

    申请日:2023-02-14

    Abstract: A valve includes a body, an inlet configured to receive a pressurized gas, an outlet configured to receive the pressurized gas from the inlet, and a region configured to receive the pressurized gas from the inlet. The valve further includes a plug having a longitudinal axis and configured to be controllably moved within the body along the longitudinal axis. The plug is movable between a sealed position and at least one non-sealed position. The plug in the sealed position forms a first seal and a second seal with the body, the first seal between the inlet and the outlet and the second seal between the inlet and the region. The plug in the sealed position is biased towards the sealed position by the pressurized gas. The plug in the at least one non-sealed position is biased away from the sealed position by the pressurized gas.

    Apparatus and method for generating a vortex cavity in a rotating fluid

    公开(公告)号:US10546660B2

    公开(公告)日:2020-01-28

    申请号:US15545646

    申请日:2016-01-14

    Abstract: Examples of system for generating vortex cavity are disclosed. The system comprises a vessel into which a fluid is injected through one or more inlet ports and a fluid circulating system configured to circulate the fluid through the vessel such that the fluid is removed from the vessel through an outlet port and is returned back into the vessel through the one and more inlet ports. A first spinner is mounted at one wall of the vessel while a second spinner is mounted at the opposite wall of the vessel such that the second spinner is at some distance away from the first spinner and it faces the first spinner. When the fluid circulating system starts circulating the fluid within the vessel a vortex cavity is formed that extends between the first and the second spinners so that one end of the vortex cavity sits on the first spinner while the opposite end of the vortex cavity sits on the second spinner.

    Jet control devices and methods
    5.
    发明授权
    Jet control devices and methods 有权
    喷气控制装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US09267515B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-02-23

    申请号:US14385898

    申请日:2013-04-04

    Abstract: Examples of a jet control device are described. The jet control device can comprise a jet deflecting member that is configured to intercept and/or collide with a high speed jet emerging from a jet formation location. The interaction of the jet deflecting member and the jet can cause the high speed jet to be dispersed into a plurality of jets with a number of flow directions which may be sideways to an initial direction of the high speed jet. In one embodiment the deflecting member can include a liquid guide formed by injecting a fluid out of an outlet nozzle so that the liquid guide extends longitudinally away from the outlet nozzle. In another embodiment the deflecting member can include an array of solid pellets injected through an outlet in a direction of the emerging high speed jet and configured to collide with the emerging jet thereby deflecting its initial direction.

    Abstract translation: 描述喷射控制装置的实例。 喷射控制装置可以包括射流偏转构件,其构造成拦截和/或与从喷射形成位置出射的高速喷射器相撞。 喷射偏转构件和射流的相互作用可以使高速射流分散成多个喷射流,其中多个流动方向可以横向到高速射流的初始方向。 在一个实施例中,偏转构件可以包括通过将流体从出口喷嘴喷射而形成的液体引导件,使得液体引导件纵向远离出口喷嘴延伸。 在另一个实施例中,偏转构件可以包括通过出口沿着出现的高速射流的方向注入并配置成与出现的射流碰撞从而偏转其初始方向的固体粒子阵列。

    Vacuum compatible electrical insulator

    公开(公告)号:US11066327B2

    公开(公告)日:2021-07-20

    申请号:US16634115

    申请日:2018-05-22

    Abstract: Examples of a high voltage insulator are described. The high-voltage insulator is vacuum compatible and comprises a glass substrate having a face surface and a ceramic layer with uniform thickness coated on the face surface of 5 the glass substrate. The coated surface of the insulator is able to withstand high voltage pulses and exposure to charged particles radiation for a pre-determined time period. The ceramic coated glass insulator is made of a single piece of glass and can be made to large sizes.

    METHODS AND SYSTEMS FOR FORMING A LIQUID LINER OF A CAVITY

    公开(公告)号:US20200245445A1

    公开(公告)日:2020-07-30

    申请号:US16634127

    申请日:2018-04-16

    Abstract: Examples of systems for forming cavity and a liquid liner are described. The system comprises a vessel and a rotating member positioned within the vessel and rotatable about an axis of rotation. The rotating member has an inner surface 5 curved with respect to the axis of rotation, an outer and plurality of fluid passages that each has an inboard opening at the inner surface and an outboard opening at the outer surface. The rotating member is filled with a liquid medium and a rotational driver rotates the rotating member such that when rotating the liquid medium at least partially fills the fluid passages forming liquid liner, defining the 10 cavity. The cavity formation system is used in a liquid liner implosion system with an implosion driver that causes the liquid liner to implode inwardly collapsing the cavity. The imploding liquid liner system can be used in plasma compression systems.

    MODULAR COMPRESSION CHAMBER
    8.
    发明申请

    公开(公告)号:US20180053570A1

    公开(公告)日:2018-02-22

    申请号:US15556181

    申请日:2016-03-03

    Abstract: Examples of a modular compression chamber for use in a compression system are disclosed. The modular compression chamber comprises a plurality of individual modules and a plurality of fasteners to attach the plurality of modules in an interlocking fashion to form the chamber. The modules have a pre-determined geometry and size to form a compression chamber with a desired geometry and size. The plurality of fasteners keeps each of the individual modules in compression with neighboring modules so that the formed chamber maintains its integrity during operation. The modules can comprise a plurality of pressure wave generators to generate a pressure wave within the chamber. In one embodiment, the pressure wave generators have a pre-determined geometry and size and are configured to interlock with the neighboring generators forming the individual modules. The fasteners are configured to maintain intimate contact between side walls of the adjacent pressure wave generators.

    Apparatus for accelerating and compressing plasma
    9.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for accelerating and compressing plasma 有权
    用于加速和压缩等离子体的装置

    公开(公告)号:US09596745B2

    公开(公告)日:2017-03-14

    申请号:US14422675

    申请日:2013-08-29

    Abstract: Examples of a plasma acceleration and compression device are described. The device includes a plasma accelerator with a high compression funnel section extending from an inlet of the accelerator and an elongated section connected to the high compression funnel section that can extend from the end of the funnel section to an accelerator's outlet. The funnel section can be a cone with a steep tapering while the elongated section can have a mild, gentle, tapering along its length toward the outlet. The device further includes a power source for providing a current pulse to the accelerator to generate a pushing flux to accelerate and compress a plasma torus throughout the accelerator. The current pulse can be so shaped so that the current pulse behind the plasma torus at the outlet of the elongated section is significantly smaller than the current pulse at the first end of the elongated section while the pressure of the plasma torus at the outlet of the elongated section is greater than the pressure of the plasma torus at the beginning of the elongated section.

    Abstract translation: 描述等离子体加速和压缩装置的实例。 该装置包括具有从加速器的入口延伸的高压缩漏斗部分的等离子体加速器和连接到高压缩漏斗部分的细长部分,其可以从漏斗部分的端部延伸到加速器的出口。 漏斗部分可以是具有陡峭锥形的锥体,而细长部分可以沿其长度朝向出口具有温和,温和的锥形。 该装置还包括用于向加速器提供电流脉冲以产生推进通量的电源,以加速和压缩整个加速器中的等离子体环面。 电流脉冲可以如此成形,使得细长部分出口处的等离子体环面后面的电流脉冲显着小于细长部分的第一端处的电流脉冲,而等离子体环面处的压力在 细长部分大于在细长部分的开始处的等离子体环面的压力。

    PRESSURE WAVE GENERATOR WITH A SABOT LAUNCHED PISTON

    公开(公告)号:US20160318069A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-11-03

    申请号:US15211476

    申请日:2016-07-15

    CPC classification number: B06B1/183 B06B1/18 F04D35/00 F42D3/06 G01V1/135

    Abstract: Examples of a pressure wave generator configured to generate high energy pressure waves in a medium are disclosed. The pressure wave generator can include a sabot carrying a piston. The sabot can further comprise a locking means to lock the piston in a fixed position when the locking means are activated. When the locking means are in a deactivated position, the piston can be released and can move at least partially away from the sabot. The sabot carrying the piston can be disposed within an inner bore of a housing of the pressure wave generator and can move within the inner bore of the housing from its first end toward its second end along a longitudinal axis of the bore. A transducer can be accommodated in the second end of the housing. The transducer can be coupled to the medium and can convert a portion of the kinetic energy of the piston into a pressure wave in the medium upon impact of the piston with the transducer. The sabot carrying the piston can be accelerated by applying a motive force to the sabot. Once accelerated within the inner bore of the housing the sabot can be decelerated by applying a restraining force to the sabot while the piston can be released at least partially from the sabot to continue to move toward the transducer until it impacts the transducer. Examples of methods of operating the pressure wave generator are disclosed.

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