Direct catalytic synthesis of dimethyldichlorosilane from methyl
chloride and silicon
    2.
    发明授权
    Direct catalytic synthesis of dimethyldichlorosilane from methyl chloride and silicon 失效
    从甲基氯和硅直接催化合成二甲基二氯硅烷

    公开(公告)号:US4656301A

    公开(公告)日:1987-04-07

    申请号:US655729

    申请日:1984-09-28

    CPC分类号: C07F7/16

    摘要: Dimethyldichlorosilane is directly prepared from methyl chloride and silicon, in high productivity, selectivity and degree of silicon conversion, by reacting methyl chloride with a solid contact mass comprising silicon and a catalytically effective amount of a catalyst which includes (1) elemental copper or a copper compound, (2) from about 30 to 1,000 ppm (calculated as metallic tin and/or antimony) of at least one of the metals tin and antimony, or at least one compound of at least one of the metals tin and antimony, and (3) from about 0.05 to 2% by weight, (calculated as alkali metal) of at least one of the alkali metals lithium, sodium, potassium and rubidium, or compound thereof, the amounts of said components (2) and (3) being based upon the total weight of said solid contact mass.

    摘要翻译: 通过使甲基氯与包含硅和催化有效量的催化剂的固体接触物质反应,以高生产率,选择性和硅转化率由甲基氯和硅直接制备二甲基二氯硅烷,其包括(1)元素铜或铜 化合物,(2)金属锡和锑中的至少一种金属的至少一种或至少一种金属锡和锑的化合物为约30至1,000ppm(以金属锡和/或锑计算)和( 3)约0.05〜2重量%(以碱金属计)碱金属锂,钠,钾和铷中的至少一种或其化合物,所述组分(2)和(3)的量为 基于所述固体接触物质的总重量。

    System and method for assessing hydrogen sulfide in a hydrocarbon extraction well in situ in an ongoing manner
    3.
    发明授权
    System and method for assessing hydrogen sulfide in a hydrocarbon extraction well in situ in an ongoing manner 有权
    以持续的方式在原位评估烃提取井中的硫化氢的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US08596379B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-12-03

    申请号:US12957996

    申请日:2010-12-01

    IPC分类号: E21B47/00

    CPC分类号: E21B47/102

    摘要: The level of hydrogen sulfide in drilling fluid within a well formed in the Earth is assessed in an ongoing and/or in situ manner. The well may be constructed for the removal of hydrocarbons from the Earth. The assessment of hydrogen sulfide level may be provided in an ongoing manner such that real time, or near real time, fluctuations in hydrogen sulfide levels in the drilling fluid within the well may be conveyed to users. This may provide various advantages over systems in which drilling fluid must be extracted and separately tested for hydrogen sulfide content, and/or in which assessments of hydrogen sulfide level require time for performance.

    摘要翻译: 在地球内形成的井内的钻井液中的硫化氢水平以持续和/或原位方式进行评估。 该井可能被构造用于从地球上除去碳氢化合物。 可以以持续的方式提供硫化氢水平的评估,使得井内的钻井液中的硫化氢水平的实时或接近实时的波动可以传送给用户。 这可以提供与其中必须提取钻井液并分别测试硫化氢含量的系统相比的系统,和/或其中硫化氢水平的评估需要执行时间的系统。

    Plasma production of trichorosilane, SiHCl.sub.3
    4.
    发明授权
    Plasma production of trichorosilane, SiHCl.sub.3 失效
    三氯硅烷,SiHCl3的等离子体生产

    公开(公告)号:US4836997A

    公开(公告)日:1989-06-06

    申请号:US516843

    申请日:1983-07-25

    CPC分类号: C01B33/1071 Y10S423/10

    摘要: Trichlorosilane, SiHCl.sub.3, is facilely prepared by (i) thermally reducing silicon tetrachloride, SiCl.sub.4, with hydrogen to produce reaction admixture comprising SiHCl.sub.3 and hydrochloric acid, said thermal reduction being carried out in a thermal plasma while tempering the reaction medium with a cooling gas, (ii) reacting said step (i) reaction admixture with elemental silicon at a temperature of from about 250.degree. to 350.degree. C. to produce SiHCl.sub.3 and hydrogen therefrom, and thence (iii) separating (iiia) the plasma-creating, hydrogen and cooling gases, and (iiib) product silicon chlorides therefrom.

    摘要翻译: 通过(i)用氢气还原四氯化硅(SiCl 4)以产生包含SiHCl 3和盐酸的反应混合物,容易地制备三氯硅烷,SiHCl 3,所述热还原在热等离子体中进行,同时用冷却气体回火反应介质, (ii)在约250℃至350℃的温度下使所述步骤(i)反应混合物与元素硅反应以从其中产生SiHCl 3和氢,然后(iii)将等离子体产生氢和 冷却气体,和(iiib)产物硅氯化物。

    Direct catalytic synthesis of dimethyldichlorosilane from methyl
chloride and silicon
    5.
    发明授权
    Direct catalytic synthesis of dimethyldichlorosilane from methyl chloride and silicon 失效
    从甲基氯和硅直接催化合成二甲基二氯硅烷

    公开(公告)号:US4661613A

    公开(公告)日:1987-04-28

    申请号:US655715

    申请日:1984-09-28

    CPC分类号: C07F7/16

    摘要: Dimethyldichlorosilane is directly prepared from methyl chloride and silicon, in high productivity, selectivity and degree of silicon conversion, by reacting methyl chloride with a solid contact mass comprising silicon and a catalytically effective amount of a catalyst which includes (1) elemental copper or a copper compound, (2) from about 30 to 1,000 ppm (calculated as metallic tin and/or antimony) of at least one of the metals tin and antimony, or at least one compound of at least one of the metals tin and antimony, and (3) from about 0.05 to 4% by weight, (calculated as cesium metal) of cesium or a cesium compound, or admixture of cesium with up to 90% by weight of the admixture of lithium, sodium, potassium or rubidium, the amounts of said components (2) and (3) being based upon the total weight of said solid contact mass.

    摘要翻译: 通过使甲基氯与包含硅和催化有效量的催化剂的固体接触物质反应,以高生产率,选择性和硅转化率由甲基氯和硅直接制备二甲基二氯硅烷,其包括(1)元素铜或铜 化合物,(2)金属锡和锑中的至少一种金属的至少一种或至少一种金属锡和锑的化合物为约30至1,000ppm(以金属锡和/或锑计算)和( 3)约0.05至4重量%(以铯金属计)铯或铯化合物,或铯与高达90重量%的锂,钠,钾或铷的混合物的混合物,其量为 所述组分(2)和(3)基于所述固体接触物质的总重量。

    Method for the Agglomeration of Used Material or Fines from the Production of Organohalosilanes
    7.
    发明申请
    Method for the Agglomeration of Used Material or Fines from the Production of Organohalosilanes 审中-公开
    二氧化硅生产中二氧化硅或细粉的聚集方法

    公开(公告)号:US20070272056A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-11-29

    申请号:US10557848

    申请日:2004-04-30

    申请人: Gerard Simon

    发明人: Gerard Simon

    IPC分类号: C22B1/244 C07F7/16

    摘要: Process for agglomerating the pulverulent used material and/or the pulverulent fines resulting from the production of organohalosilanes, comprising the mixing of this used material and/or fines with a binder chosen from polysaccharides, in particular starches and dextrins, the addition to this mixture of an amount of water ranging from 3 to 10%, preferably from 4 to 8%, by weight, with respect to the used material+binder combination, the stirring of the solid mixture obtained in the preceding stage, in order to obtain a homogeneous mixture, and the production of a solid agglomerated product by compression in a press. Agglomerated product obtained.

    摘要翻译: 包含将所用粉末材料和/或细粉与由多糖特别是淀粉和糊精混合的粘合剂混合使用的粉末使用材料和/或由生产有机卤代硅烷产生的粉状细粒的方法, 相对于所使用的材料+粘合剂组合物,在前一阶段获得的固体混合物的搅拌中,为了获得均匀的混合物,水的量为3至10重量%,优选4至8重量% ,并且通过在压机中压缩生产固体附聚产物。 得到聚集体。

    SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR ASSESSING HYDROGEN SULFIDE IN A HYDROCARBON EXTRACTION WELL IN SITU IN AN ONGOING MANNER
    8.
    发明申请
    SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR ASSESSING HYDROGEN SULFIDE IN A HYDROCARBON EXTRACTION WELL IN SITU IN AN ONGOING MANNER 有权
    用于评估加油站中石油萃取井中氢化硫的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20120138363A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-06-07

    申请号:US12957996

    申请日:2010-12-01

    IPC分类号: E21B49/00 G01R35/00

    CPC分类号: E21B47/102

    摘要: The level of hydrogen sulfide in drilling fluid within a well formed in the Earth is assessed in an ongoing and/or in situ manner. The well may be constructed for the removal of hydrocarbons from the Earth. The assessment of hydrogen sulfide level may be provided in an ongoing manner such that real time, or near real time, fluctuations in hydrogen sulfide levels in the drilling fluid within the well may be conveyed to users. This may provide various advantages over systems in which drilling fluid must be extracted and separately tested for hydrogen sulfide content, and/or in which assessments of hydrogen sulfide level require time for performance.

    摘要翻译: 在地球内形成的井内的钻井液中的硫化氢水平以持续和/或原位方式进行评估。 该井可能被构造用于从地球上除去碳氢化合物。 可以以持续的方式提供硫化氢水平的评估,使得井内的钻井液中的硫化氢水平的实时或接近实时的波动可以传送给用户。 这可以提供与其中必须提取钻井液并分别测试硫化氢含量的系统相比的系统,和/或其中硫化氢水平的评估需要执行时间的系统。

    Dismutation/redistribution of halogenosilanes into silane
    9.
    发明授权
    Dismutation/redistribution of halogenosilanes into silane 失效
    卤代硅烷转化为硅烷的重新分配

    公开(公告)号:US4405590A

    公开(公告)日:1983-09-20

    申请号:US358387

    申请日:1982-03-15

    IPC分类号: C01B33/04

    CPC分类号: C01B33/043

    摘要: The dismutation/redistribution of halogenosilanes into silane is carried out by contacting at least one halogenosilane comprising at least one Si-H function with a compound comprising at least one .alpha.-oxoamine group, then by contacting the products of such reaction with a compound also comprising at least one .alpha.-oxoamine group, to selectively dissolve all products of reaction except for the silane therein, and then separating the desired silane therefrom.

    摘要翻译: 卤代硅烷对硅烷的歧化/重新分配是通过使包含至少一种Si-H官能团的至少一种卤代硅烷与包含至少一个α-氧代胺基团的化合物接触来进行的,然后通过使这种反应产物与还包含 至少一个α-氧代胺基团,以选择性地溶解除硅烷之外的所有反应产物,然后从其中分离所需的硅烷。