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公开(公告)号：US09196949B2
公开(公告)日：2015-11-24
申请号：US13377806
申请日：2010-07-30
CPC分类号： H01Q1/1278 , Y10T29/49155
摘要： A pane with electrically conductive structures is described. The pane has at least two electrically conductive structures galvanically separated from each other, a galvanic separating layer on at least on one of the electrically conductive structures, and an electrical conductor on the galvanic separating layer. The galvanic separating layer galvanically separates the conductor from at least one of the structures. A method for producing the pane and a use of the same are also described.
摘要翻译： 描述具有导电结构的窗格。 该玻璃板具有至少两个彼此电隔离的导电结构，在至少一个导电结构上的电隔离层，以及电隔离层上的电导体。 电流分离层将导体与至少一个结构电流隔离。 还描述了用于生产窗格的方法及其用途。
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公开(公告)号：US09900932B2
公开(公告)日：2018-02-20
申请号：US13880959
申请日：2011-11-18
申请人： Christoph Degen , Dang Cuong Phan , Mitja Rateiczak , Andreas Schlarb , Stefan Droste , Robert Drese , Gunther Vortmeier , Patrick Weber , Olaf Eckelt , Walter Schreiber , Giordano Soma
发明人： Christoph Degen , Dang Cuong Phan , Mitja Rateiczak , Andreas Schlarb , Stefan Droste , Robert Drese , Gunther Vortmeier , Patrick Weber , Olaf Eckelt , Walter Schreiber , Giordano Soma
CPC分类号： H05B1/0236 , H05B3/265 , H05B3/84 , H05B2203/035
摘要： A panel heater with at least one flat substrate and an electrically conductive coating is described. The electrically conductive coating extends at least over part of a substrate area and is electrically connected to at least two connecting electrodes provided for electrical connection to the two terminals of a voltage source, such that by applying a feed voltage, a heating current flows in a heating field, which is provided with one or a plurality of heating current paths formed into the conductive coating. The panel heater has one or more measurement current paths formed into the electrically conductive coating, which differ at least in sections from the heating current paths. The heating and measurement current paths are formed into the electrically conductive coating by coating-free separating regions. A method for operation and use of the panel heater is also described.
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3.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20130161309A1
公开(公告)日：2013-06-27
申请号：US13695929
申请日：2011-05-10
IPC分类号： B60J1/00
CPC分类号： B32B17/10174 , B32B17/10036 , B32B17/10376 , B60J1/002 , B60S1/048 , H05B3/86 , H05B2203/002 , H05B2203/008 , H05B2203/013 , H05B2203/031
摘要： The invention relates to a transparent pane with a transparent heatable coating, which extends at least over a part of the pane surface, in particular over its visual field. The heatable coating is divided by at least one heatable coating-free zone into at least one first heatable coating zone and a second heatable coating zone, wherein the two heatable coating zones are in each case electrically connected to at least two collecting conductors such that after application of a supply voltage that is provided by a voltage source, in each case a current flows over at least one first heating field formed by the first heatable coating zone and at least one second heating field formed by the second heatable coating zone. At least one heating element is disposed in the heatable coating-free zone, which heating element has an ohmic resistance such that by means of application of the supply voltage to the heating element, the pane is heatable in a surface area containing the heatable coating-free zone. The at least one heating element is configured such that by means of application of the supply voltage to the heating element, the pane is also heatable in at least one surface area adjacent the coating-free zone which surface area contains at least one of the collecting conductors.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种具有透明可加热涂层的透明板，该透明板至少在玻璃表面的一部分上延伸，特别是在其视野上。 可加热涂层被至少一个可加热无涂层区域分成至少一个第一可加热涂层区域和第二可加热涂覆区域，其中两个可加热涂覆区域在每种情况下都电连接到至少两个集电导体， 施加由电压源提供的电源电压，在每种情况下，电流流过由第一可加热涂覆区形成的至少一个第一加热场和由第二可加热涂覆区形成的至少一个第二加热场。 至少一个加热元件设置在可加热无涂层区域中，该加热元件具有欧姆电阻，使得通过向加热元件施加电源电压，该窗格可在包含可加热涂层的表面区域中加热， 自由区。 所述至少一个加热元件构造成使得通过向所述加热元件施加电源电压，所述窗格也可在与所述无涂层区域相邻的至少一个表面区域中是可加热的，所述表面区域包含至少一个所述收集 导体
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4.发明申请ANTENNA BANDWIDTH-OPTIMIZED BY HYBRID STRUCTURE COMPRISING PLANAR AND LINEAR EMITTERS 有权由包含平面和线性发射器的混合结构优化的天线带宽公开(公告)号：US20130099981A1
公开(公告)日：2013-04-25
申请号：US13581588
申请日：2011-05-18
CPC分类号： H01Q1/38 , H01P11/00 , H01Q1/1271 , H01Q1/32 , H01Q9/40 , H01Q9/42 , H01Q21/30 , Y10T29/49016
摘要： The invention relates to a hybrid antenna structure that comprises at least one electrically insulating substrate, at least one electrically conductive coating that covers at least one surface of the substrate at least section-wise and serves as a planar antenna for reception of electromagnetic waves, as well as at least one coupling electrode electrically coupled to the conductive coating for coupling out of antenna signals from the planar antenna. It is essential here that the coupling electrode be electrically coupled to an unshielded, linear antenna conductor that serves as a linear antenna for reception of electromagnetic waves, with the antenna conductor situated outside an area that can be projected by orthogonal parallel projection onto the planar antenna serving as a projection area, by which means an antenna foot point of the linear antenna becomes a common antenna foot point of the linear and planar antenna. The invention further relates to a method for producing such a hybrid antenna structure.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种混合天线结构，其包括至少一个电绝缘基板，至少一个导电涂层，其至少部分地覆盖基板的至少一个表面并且用作接收电磁波的平面天线，如 以及电耦合到导电涂层的至少一个耦合电极，用于耦合出来自平面天线的天线信号。 这里重要的是，耦合电极电耦合到用作接收电磁波的线性天线的非屏蔽线性天线导体，天线导体位于可以通过正交平行投影投射到平面天线上的区域之外 用作投影区域，通过该投影区域，线性天线的天线脚点成为线性和平面天线的公共天线脚点。 本发明还涉及一种用于制造这种混合天线结构的方法。
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公开(公告)号：US20130277352A1
公开(公告)日：2013-10-24
申请号：US13880959
申请日：2011-11-18
申请人： Christoph Degen , Dang Cuong Phan , Mitja Rateiczak , Andreas Schlarb , Stefan Droste , Robert Drese , Gunther Vortmeier , Patrick Weber , Olaf Eckelt , Walter Schreiber , Giordano Soma
发明人： Christoph Degen , Dang Cuong Phan , Mitja Rateiczak , Andreas Schlarb , Stefan Droste , Robert Drese , Gunther Vortmeier , Patrick Weber , Olaf Eckelt , Walter Schreiber , Giordano Soma
CPC分类号： H05B1/0236 , H05B3/265 , H05B3/84 , H05B2203/035
摘要： A panel heater with at least one flat substrate and an electrically conductive coating is described. The electrically conductive coating extends at least over part of a substrate area and is electrically connected to at least two connecting electrodes provided for electrical connection to the two terminals of a voltage source, such that by applying a feed voltage, a heating current flows in a heating field, which is provided with one or a plurality of heating current paths formed into the conductive coating. The panel heater has one or more measurement current paths formed into the electrically conductive coating, which differ at least in sections from the heating current paths. The heating and measurement current paths are formed into the electrically conductive coating by coating-free separating regions. A method for operation and use of the panel heater is also described.
摘要翻译： 描述了具有至少一个平坦基板和导电涂层的面板加热器。 导电涂层至少在衬底区域的一部分上延伸，并且电连接到设置用于电连接到电压源的两个端子的至少两个连接电极，使得通过施加馈电电压，加热电流流入 加热场设置有形成在导电涂层中的一个或多个加热电流路径。 面板加热器具有形成在导电涂层中的一个或多个测量电流路径，其至少在不同于加热电流路径的区段中不同。 加热和测量电流路径通过无涂层分离区域形成为导电涂层。 还描述了面板加热器的操作和使用方法。
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6.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20130141289A1
公开(公告)日：2013-06-06
申请号：US13581754
申请日：2011-06-14
CPC分类号： H01Q1/50 , H01Q1/1285 , H01Q1/27 , H01Q1/44 , H01Q1/48
摘要： An antenna assembly including: an insulating substrate; a conductive coating covering a surface of the substrate at least section-wise and serving at least section-wise as a planar antenna receiving electromagnetic waves; a first coupling electrode electrically coupled to the conductive coating extracting useful signals from the planar antenna; a source of interference disposed such that interfering signals can be received by the planar antenna; an electrically conductive ground; and a second coupling electrode electrically coupled to the conductive coating coupling out interfering signals received by the planar antenna from the planar antenna. The second coupling electrode includes a first coupling surface and the conductive structure includes a second coupling surface capacitively coupled to the first coupling surface, the two coupling surfaces configured to selectively allow passage of a frequency range corresponding to the interfering signals to be extracted from the planar antenna.
摘要翻译： 一种天线组件，包括：绝缘基板; 至少部分地覆盖基板的表面并且至少部分地作为接收电磁波的平面天线的导电涂层; 电耦合到所述导电涂层的第一耦合电极，从所述平面天线提取有用信号; 设置干扰源的平台天线可以接收干扰源; 导电地面; 以及电耦合到所述导电涂层的第二耦合电极，其将由所述平面天线接收的干涉信号与所述平面天线耦合。 所述第二耦合电极包括第一耦合表面，并且所述导电结构包括电容耦合到所述第一耦合表面的第二耦合表面，所述两个耦合表面被配置为选择性地允许对应于待从平面上提取的干扰信号的频率范围 天线。
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公开(公告)号：US07903042B2
公开(公告)日：2011-03-08
申请号：US10578179
申请日：2004-11-04
IPC分类号： H01Q21/26
CPC分类号： H01Q1/38 , H01Q1/1271 , H01Q9/285 , H01Q21/26
摘要： An antenna arrangement for transmitting and receiving electromagnetic signals includes a flat carrier substrate made of a dielectric material, a first conducting track applied to a surface of the carrier substrate, a second conducting track applied to an other surface of the carrier substrate. The first conducting track includes at one end a point of contact to gather or inject signals and a first dipole at the opposite end. The second conducting track includes at one end a point of contact to gather or inject the signals and a second dipole at the opposite end. The first and the second dipoles form a crossed dipole. The antenna arrangement may be disposed on a glazing.
摘要翻译： 用于发送和接收电磁信号的天线装置包括由电介质材料制成的平坦载体衬底，施加到载体衬底表面的第一导电轨道，以及施加到载体衬底另一表面的第二导电轨道。 第一导电轨道在一端包括用于收集或注入信号的接触点和在相对端的第一偶极子。 第二导电轨道的一端包括一个接触点，用于收集或注入信号，另一端包括在相对端的第二偶极子。 第一和第二偶极子形成交叉偶极子。 天线装置可以设置在玻璃窗上。
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公开(公告)号：US20080024379A1
公开(公告)日：2008-01-31
申请号：US10578179
申请日：2004-11-04
申请人： Thomas Urban , Helmut Mauser , Gunther Vortmeier , Detlev Durkop
发明人： Thomas Urban , Helmut Mauser , Gunther Vortmeier , Detlev Durkop
CPC分类号： H01Q1/38 , H01Q1/1271 , H01Q9/285 , H01Q21/26
摘要： The invention deals with an antenna arrangement (1) for transmitting and receiving electromagnetic signals, the antenna arrangement (1) comprising: a flat carrier substrate (2) made of dielectric material, a first conducting track (32) applied to a surface of the carrier substrate (2), the first conducting track (32) possessing at one end a point of contact so as to gather thereat or inject thereat the signals and a first dipole (50, 51) at the opposite end, a second conducting track (42) applied to the other surface of the carrier substrate (2), the second conducting track (42) possessing at one end a point of contact so as to gather thereat or inject thereat the signals and a second dipole (60, 61) at the opposite end, the first and the second dipoles (50, 51, 60, 61) forming a crossed dipole.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于发送和接收电磁信号的天线装置（1），所述天线装置（1）包括：由电介质材料制成的平坦载体基板（2），第一导电轨道（32） 载体衬底（2），第一导电轨道（32）在一端具有接触点，以便在其上聚集或注入信号，并且在相对端具有第一偶极子（50,51），第二导电轨迹 42）施加到所述载体基板（2）的另一个表面，所述第二导电轨道（42）在一端具有接触点，以便在所述信号处聚集或注入所述信号，并且将第二偶极子（60,61） 相对端，形成交叉偶极子的第一和第二偶极子（50,51,60,61）。
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公开(公告)号：US09929464B2
公开(公告)日：2018-03-27
申请号：US13581754
申请日：2011-06-14
CPC分类号： H01Q1/50 , H01Q1/1285 , H01Q1/27 , H01Q1/44 , H01Q1/48
摘要： An antenna assembly including: an insulating substrate; a conductive coating covering a surface of the substrate at least section-wise and serving at least section-wise as a planar antenna receiving electromagnetic waves; a first coupling electrode electrically coupled to the conductive coating extracting useful signals from the planar antenna; a source of interference disposed such that interfering signals can be received by the planar antenna; an electrically conductive ground; and a second coupling electrode electrically coupled to the conductive coating coupling out interfering signals received by the planar antenna from the planar antenna. The second coupling electrode includes a first coupling surface and the conductive structure includes a second coupling surface capacitively coupled to the first coupling surface, the two coupling surfaces configured to selectively allow passage of a frequency range corresponding to the interfering signals to be extracted from the planar antenna.
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10.发明授权公开(公告)号：US09302451B2
公开(公告)日：2016-04-05
申请号：US13695929
申请日：2011-05-10
CPC分类号： B32B17/10174 , B32B17/10036 , B32B17/10376 , B60J1/002 , B60S1/048 , H05B3/86 , H05B2203/002 , H05B2203/008 , H05B2203/013 , H05B2203/031
摘要： The invention relates to a transparent pane with a transparent heatable coating, which extends at least over a part of the pane surface, in particular over its visual field. The heatable coating is divided by at least one heatable coating-free zone into at least one first heatable coating zone and a second heatable coating zone, wherein the two heatable coating zones are in each case electrically connected to at least two collecting conductors such that after application of a supply voltage that is provided by a voltage source, in each case a current flows over at least one first heating field formed by the first heatable coating zone and at least one second heating field formed by the second heatable coating zone. At least one heating element is disposed in the heatable coating-free zone, which heating element has an ohmic resistance such that by means of application of the supply voltage to the heating element, the pane is heatable in a surface area containing the heatable coating-free zone. The at least one heating element is configured such that by means of application of the supply voltage to the heating element, the pane is also heatable in at least one surface area adjacent the coating-free zone which surface area contains at least one of the collecting conductors.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种具有透明可加热涂层的透明板，该透明板至少在玻璃表面的一部分上延伸，特别是在其视野上。 可加热涂层被至少一个可加热无涂层区域分成至少一个第一可加热涂层区域和第二可加热涂覆区域，其中两个可加热涂覆区域在每种情况下都电连接到至少两个集电导体， 施加由电压源提供的电源电压，在每种情况下，电流流过由第一可加热涂覆区形成的至少一个第一加热场和由第二可加热涂覆区形成的至少一个第二加热场。 至少一个加热元件设置在可加热无涂层区域中，该加热元件具有欧姆电阻，使得通过向加热元件施加电源电压，该窗格可在包含可加热涂层的表面区域中加热， 自由区。 所述至少一个加热元件构造成使得通过向所述加热元件施加电源电压，所述窗格也可在与所述无涂层区域相邻的至少一个表面区域中是可加热的，所述表面区域包含至少一个所述收集 导体
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