Optical modulation device and image display apparatus using the same
    1.
    发明授权
    Optical modulation device and image display apparatus using the same 失效
    光调制装置及使用其的图像显示装置

    公开(公告)号:US07369289B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-05-06

    申请号:US10864535

    申请日:2004-06-10

    CPC分类号: G02B26/0808

    摘要: An optical modulation device is disclosed which can suppress production of a cause of degradation such as a void or hillock on a light illumination surface thereof and can be incorporated in an image display apparatus of a small size and a high luminance to improve the reliability of the same. The optical modulation device includes first and second surface elements movable relative to each other to form different diffraction gratings to modulate light inputted thereto. Each of the first and second surface elements has a light illumination surface made of an AlCu alloy material. The optical modulation device has an airtight sealed space in which surrounding gas for the first and second surface elements is encapsulated. The surrounding gas contains hydrogen gas or helium gas or both of hydrogen gas and helium gas.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种光调制装置,其可以抑制其光照射面上的空隙或小丘等劣化的产生,并且可以结合在小尺寸和高亮度的图像显示装置中,以提高其可靠性 相同。 光调制装置包括可相对于彼此移动的第一和第二表面元件,以形成不同的衍射光栅,以调制输入到其中的光。 第一和第二表面元件中的每一个具有由AlCu合金材料制成的光照明表面。 光调制装置具有气密密封空间,其中密封有用于第一和第二表面元件的周围气体。 周围的气体含有氢气或氦气,或氢气和氦气两者。

    Electrostatic machine element, light diffraction modulation element and image display device
    4.
    发明授权
    Electrostatic machine element, light diffraction modulation element and image display device 失效
    静电机元件,光衍射调制元件和图像显示装置

    公开(公告)号:US06813061B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-11-02

    申请号:US10445615

    申请日:2003-05-27

    IPC分类号: G02B2600

    CPC分类号: G02B26/0841 G02B26/0808

    摘要: Providing an electrostatic machine element for restraining deteriorations of practical electrostatic forces between electrodes by an electrostatic shielded effect to prevent instability of an electrode operation, a light diffraction modulation element using the electrostatic machine element and an image display device using the light diffraction modulation element. An edge and an upper side of a first electrode are opened and a dielectric material, the mobility of which depends on a polarity of an electric charge, is used for a second dielectric film. When a drive voltage such that the electric charge having high mobility moves from one dielectric film to another dielectric film, is applied between the first electrode and a second electrode, a charged particle that arrived at the first dielectric film moves further to the upper side of the first electrode.

    摘要翻译: 提供一种用于通过静电屏蔽效应来抑制电极之间的实际静电力劣化的静电机元件,以防止电极操作的不稳定性,使用静电机元件的光衍射调制元件和使用该光衍射调制元件的图像显示装置。 打开第一电极的边缘和上侧,并且将其迁移率取决于电荷的极性的电介质材料用于第二电介质膜。 当在第一电极和第二电极之间施加使具有高迁移率的电荷从一个电介质膜移动到另一个电介质膜的驱动电压时,到达第一电介质膜的带电粒子进一步移动到 第一个电极。

    Method of heat-treating an oxide optical crystal and a heat treatment
apparatus for carrying out the same
    5.
    发明授权
    Method of heat-treating an oxide optical crystal and a heat treatment apparatus for carrying out the same 失效
    氧化物光学晶体的热处理方法和用于进行氧化物光学晶体的热处理装置

    公开(公告)号:US5426310A

    公开(公告)日:1995-06-20

    申请号:US252548

    申请日:1994-06-01

    CPC分类号: C30B33/00 C30B29/28

    摘要: A heat treatment method heats an oxide optical crystal in an oxygen atmosphere containing ozone to improve the light absorption characteristics of the oxide optical crystal so that the light absorption of the oxide optical crystal with light in wavelength bands other than light in wavelength bands with which the oxide optical crystal exerts the intrinsic absorption is reduced to the least possible extent. Guided-optical-wave propagation devices and optical devices, such as optical isolators, optical recording media and second harmonic generators, employing the oxide optical crystal having these improved absorption characteristics, operate at a high efficiency.

    摘要翻译: 热处理方法在含有臭氧的氧气氛中加热氧化物光学晶体,以提高氧化物光学晶体的光吸收特性,使得氧化物光学晶体的光在除波长带以外的波长带中的波长带 氧化物光学晶体发挥固有吸收,尽可能减小到最小程度。 引导光波传播装置和诸如光隔离器,光记录介质和二次谐波发生器的光学装置,采用具有这些改进的吸收特性的氧化物光学晶体以高效率运行。

    Optical waveguide and second harmonic generator
    6.
    发明授权
    Optical waveguide and second harmonic generator 失效
    光波导和二次谐波发生器

    公开(公告)号:US5022729A

    公开(公告)日:1991-06-11

    申请号:US424768

    申请日:1989-10-20

    IPC分类号: G02F1/35 G02F1/37 G02F1/377

    摘要: An optical waveguide apparatus arranged such that a Ta.sub.2 O.sub.5 -TiO.sub.2 system amorphous thin film is formed on a substrate. This optical waveguide apparatus can perform optical waveguiding at high efficiency. Also, an optical waveguide-type second harmonic generator of Cerenkov radiation type arranged such that the amorphous thin film is formed on a non-linear optical crystal substrate. This optical waveguide-type second harmonic generator can efficiently perform the confinement of light, whereby a fundamental wave of near-infrared rays can be received and a second harmonic wave radiated to the substrate side can be obtained with high efficiency. Further, in a second harmonic generator (SHG) in which the amorphous optical waveguide is formed on an LiNbO.sub.3 non-linear optical crystal substrate on which surface is formed a periodically-poled region, this second harmonic generator can very efficiently generate a light having a wavelength of half of a semiconductor laser light of 0.8 micrometer band by selecting a relationship between a periodically-poled region cycle .LAMBDA. and a thickness h of an optical waveguide.

    Electro-optical element, and method of driving and method of manufacturing the same
    8.
    发明授权
    Electro-optical element, and method of driving and method of manufacturing the same 失效
    电光元件及其驱动方法及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US06411420B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-06-25

    申请号:US09424443

    申请日:2000-03-14

    IPC分类号: G02F103

    CPC分类号: G02F1/03 G02F1/3558

    摘要: Polarization inversion domains 2 are irregularly formed in a ferroelectric substrate 3 constituting an electro-optical element 1 at least in the propagation direction of a light beam A. An A.C. current signal is applied between electrodes 4 and 5. It is thereby arranged to disturb the phase of each of the light rays constituting a light beam whose coherent characteristic is high, such as a laser light or the like, and thereby to easily obtain the light beam whose coherent characteristic has been decreased.

    摘要翻译: 极化反转畴2至少在光束A的传播方向上构成电光元件1的铁电衬底3中不规则地形成。在电极4和5之间施加AC电流信号。由此, 构成相干特性高的光束(例如激光等)的每个光线的相位,从而容易地获得其相干特性已经降低的光束。

    Polarization optical element
    9.
    发明授权
    Polarization optical element 失效
    极化光学元件

    公开(公告)号:US5748368A

    公开(公告)日:1998-05-05

    申请号:US576686

    申请日:1995-12-21

    IPC分类号: G02B5/30

    CPC分类号: G02B5/3058

    摘要: A polarization optical element causes minimum loss and provides light in the visible and near-infrared regions with practically satisfactory polarization contrast even when the grid period is comparatively long. Metal grids 1 are formed on a substrate 2 with a refractive index n.sub.1 to satisfy conditions 0.2

    摘要翻译: 偏振光学元件造成最小的损失,并且即使在电网周期比较长的时候,也可以在可见光和近红外区域提供实际令人满意的偏振对比度的光。 金属栅格1形成在折射率为n1的基片2上,以满足条件0.2

    Optical waveguide device and second harmonic generator using the same
    10.
    发明授权
    Optical waveguide device and second harmonic generator using the same 失效
    光波导器件和二次谐波发生器使用相同

    公开(公告)号:US5459807A

    公开(公告)日:1995-10-17

    申请号:US193523

    申请日:1994-02-08

    IPC分类号: G02B6/12 G02B6/136 G02F1/377

    摘要: An optical waveguide device for use as a second harmonic generator includes a nonlinear optical crystalline substrate of KTiOPO.sub.4 and an optical waveguide core of a dielectric material, such as Ta.sub.2 O.sub.5, disposed on the nonlinear optical crystalline substrate. The optical waveguide converts a fundamental wave having a wavelength .lambda. which is guided through the optical waveguide into a second harmonic wave having a wavelength .lambda./2, the second harmonic wave having the same polarization as the fundamental wave which is guided through the optical waveguide. The optical waveguide has a thickness of 190 nm or greater. The optical waveguide device also has a dielectric loaded strip disposed on the optical waveguide core. The dielectric loaded strip may be made of SiO.sub.2 or SiO.sub.2 doped with Ta.sub.2 O.sub.5. Alternatively, the optical waveguide may be a ridge-type optical waveguide, and the optical waveguide device may also has a cladding layer disposed on the nonlinear optical crystalline substrate and the optical waveguide core.

    摘要翻译: 用作二次谐波发生器的光波导器件包括设置在非线性光学晶体衬底上的KTiOPO4的非线性光学晶体衬底和诸如T​​a 2 O 5的介电材料的光波导芯。 光波导将具有通过光波导引导的波长λ的基波转换成具有波长λ/ 2的二次谐波,二次谐波具有与通过光波导引导的基波相同的偏振。 光波导的厚度为190nm以上。 光波导器件还具有设置在光波导芯上的介质负载条。 介电负载带可以由掺杂有Ta 2 O 5的SiO 2或SiO 2制成。 或者,光波导可以是脊型光波导,并且光波导器件也可以具有设置在非线性光学晶体基板和光波导芯上的包层。