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公开(公告)号：US06249688B1
公开(公告)日：2001-06-19
申请号：US09217049
申请日：1998-12-21
IPC分类号： H04B138
摘要： An indirect electrical coupling for a cellular telephone antenna is created by a rotary primary antenna and a stationary paging antenna when the primary antenna is extended into an operative position. When extended, the primary antenna is positioned proximate to the secondary antenna to define an electrical coupling therebetween. Rotating the primary antenna away from the extended position automatically disengages the primary antenna from the telephone operating circuit. The antenna elements or antenna spacings provide the appropriate matching circuitry and the advancement and retraction of the primary antenna provides the switching of the matching circuitry.
摘要翻译： 当主天线延伸到操作位置时，由旋转主天线和固定寻呼天线产生蜂窝电话天线的间接电耦合。 当延伸时，主天线位于次级天线附近以限定它们之间的电耦合。 将主天线远离扩展位置旋转自动将主天线与电话操作电路分离。 天线元件或天线间隔提供适当的匹配电路，并且主天线的前进和缩回提供匹配电路的切换。
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公开(公告)号：US5969683A
公开(公告)日：1999-10-19
申请号：US858982
申请日：1997-05-20
摘要： A radiotelephone matching switching system and associated antenna and printed circuit board contact configurations for a retractable antenna employs at least two contacts which are traversely spaced apart in the radiotelephone housing so as to reduce the space used therein. One embodiment also allows reactive components of the circuit to be disconnected thereby increasing the operational bandwidth of the radiotelephone.
摘要翻译： 用于可伸缩天线的无线电话机匹配切换系统和相关联的天线和印刷电路板接触配置采用在无线电话机壳体中横向间隔开的至少两个触点，以减少其中使用的空间。 一个实施例还允许电路的无功分量被断开，从而增加无线电话机的操作带宽。
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公开(公告)号：US4510623A
公开(公告)日：1985-04-09
申请号：US401175
申请日：1982-07-23
CPC分类号： H03J5/0281 , H04N7/162
摘要： An electronically tuned television receiver is provided with a channel lockout feature to control viewer program selection. The television receiver has a tuner local oscillator (101), the frequency of which is controlled by a phase lock loop (12) having a programmable frequency divider (122,123). A microprocessor receives a user input from a keyboard (14) or remote transmitter (15) indicating a desired channel. In response to this input, the microprocessor normally loads a programmable constant in the programmable frequency divider to cause the tuner (10) to be tuned to the desired channel. However, the microprocessor is programmed to respond to a user entered lockout code sequence to store in a non-volatile memory (19) one or more channels to be inhibited for a predetermined period of time. Should a user input indicate one of the inhibited channels, the microprocessor does not load the corresponding programmable constant in the programmable frequency divider with the result that the television receiver continues to receive the last valid channel selected. Once the predetermined period of time has elapsed, the non-volatile memory is cleared of the inhibited channels, and the television receiver reverts to normal tuning operation for all channels. The microprocessor is further programmed to respond to a security code to permit viewing of an inhibited channel during the time that channel is locked out. In addition, the microprocessor is programmed to respond to a master key code to permit clearing of all inhibited channels stored in the non-volatile memory.
摘要翻译： 电子调谐的电视接收机具有通道锁定功能以控制观众节目选择。 电视接收机具有调谐器本地振荡器（101），其频率由具有可编程分频器（122,123）的锁相环（12）控制。 微处理器从指示所需通道的键盘（14）或远程发射器（15）接收用户输入。 响应于该输入，微处理器通常在可编程分频器中加载可编程常数，以使调谐器（10）被调谐到期望的通道。 然而，微处理器被编程为响应于用户输入的锁定代码序列，以在一个非易失性存储器（19）中存储一个或多个要被禁止预定时间段的通道。 如果用户输入指示被禁止的通道中的一个，则微处理器不将可编程分频器中的对应的可编程常数加载，结果是电视接收机继续接收所选择的最后一个有效信道。 一旦预定时间段过去，非易失性存储器被清除禁止的信道，并且电视接收机恢复到所有信道的正常调谐操作。 微处理器被进一步编程为响应安全码，以允许在信道被锁定的时间期间观看被禁止的信道。 此外，微处理器被编程为响应主密钥代码以允许清除存储在非易失性存储器中的所有禁止的信道。
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公开(公告)号：US06282433B1
公开(公告)日：2001-08-28
申请号：US09291738
申请日：1999-04-14
申请人： Howard E. Holshouser
发明人： Howard E. Holshouser
IPC分类号： H04M100
CPC分类号： H01Q1/243 , H01Q13/085 , H01Q13/10 , H01Q21/28 , H04B1/3833 , H04B1/3877
摘要： A personal communications terminal includes a telephone unit and an application processing unit that are operatively connected. The telephone unit includes a first RF transceiver for communicating with a cellular communications network via an external dipole antenna. The application processing unit includes a short range transceiver and antenna for connecting the computing device with an external computer or local area network. The short range antenna is a slot antenna formed by a slot in the housing of the personal communications terminal.
摘要翻译： 个人通信终端包括可操作地连接的电话单元和应用处理单元。 电话单元包括用于经由外部偶极子天线与蜂窝通信网络进行通信的第一RF收发器。 应用处理单元包括用于将计算设备与外部计算机或局域网连接的短距离收发器和天线。 短距离天线是由个人通信终端的壳体中的槽形成的缝隙天线。
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公开(公告)号：US6097934A
公开(公告)日：2000-08-01
申请号：US1870
申请日：1997-12-31
摘要： Radiotelephones having retractable antenna systems include an antenna, a housing with a transceiver and user interface disposed therein and a non-radiating antenna feed coupled to both the antenna and the transceiver. The non-radiating feed is movably mounted within and extendible from the housing so as to have an extended position and a retracted position. In one embodiment, the antenna is physically supported by the non-radiating feed and is thus mounted in an extended state when the non-radiating feed is in an extended position. and is mounted in a retracted state when the non-radiating feed is in the retracted position. Preferably, the antenna exhibits approximately the same electrical length in both the extended and retracted states, and the antenna is substantially isolated from the housing of the radiotelephone when the antenna is in the extended state.
摘要翻译： 具有可伸缩天线系统的无线电话机包括天线，具有收发器的外壳和设置在其中的用户接口以及耦合到天线和收发器两者的非辐射天线馈电。 非辐射进给件可移动地安装在壳体内并且可从壳体延伸，以便具有延伸位置和缩回位置。 在一个实施例中，天线由非辐射馈电物理地支撑，并且因此当非辐射馈电处于延伸位置时被安装在延伸状态。 并且当非辐射进给处于缩回位置时被安装在缩回状态。 优选地，天线在延伸状态和缩回状态中都具有大致相同的电长度，并且当天线处于伸展状态时，天线基本上与无线电话的壳体隔离。
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公开(公告)号：US6016126A
公开(公告)日：2000-01-18
申请号：US87598
申请日：1998-05-29
申请人： Howard E. Holshouser
发明人： Howard E. Holshouser
CPC分类号： H01Q1/243 , H01Q1/245 , H01Q5/371 , H01Q5/49 , H04B1/3833
摘要： Dual-band antennas include first and second radiating elements configured to be enclosed within a radiotelephone between a keypad and a top housing and to occupy available space existing around the perimeter of the keypad and/or between the keys of a keypad. First and second coplanar radiating elements are maintained in adjacent spaced-apart relationship with a circuit board underlying the keypad. The underlying circuit board serves as a ground plane for directing radiation from the antenna outwardly in a direction normal to the circuit board.
摘要翻译： 双频带天线包括第一和第二辐射元件，其被配置为封闭在小键盘和顶部壳体之间的无线电话机内，并且占据围绕键盘的周边存在的可用空间和/或键盘的键之间。 第一和第二共面辐射元件与键盘下面的电路板保持相邻的间隔关系。 底层电路板用作沿垂直于电路板的方向向外引导辐射的接地平面。
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7.发明授权Antennas having multiple resonant frequency bands and wireless terminals incorporating the same 失效具有多个谐振频带的天线和包括其的无线终端公开(公告)号：US06700540B2
公开(公告)日：2004-03-02
申请号：US10075739
申请日：2002-02-14
申请人： Howard E. Holshouser
发明人： Howard E. Holshouser
IPC分类号： H01Q138
CPC分类号： H01Q9/14 , H01Q1/243 , H01Q9/0421
摘要： Antennas for a communications device and wireless terminals are provided. A conductive element is provided along with a ground assembly including a ground element coupled to the conductive element. The ground element has a first state and a second state. The first state provides a first resonant frequency band when the ground element is in a first relative position that is a first distance from the conductive element. The second state provides a second frequency band when the ground element is in a second relative position that is a second distance, different from the first distance, from the conductive element.
摘要翻译： 提供用于通信设备和无线终端的天线。 导电元件与包括耦合到导电元件的接地元件的接地组件一起提供。 接地元件具有第一状态和第二状态。 当接地元件处于距离导电元件第一距离的第一相对位置时，第一状态提供第一谐振频带。 当接地元件处于与导电元件不同于第一距离的第二距离的第二相对位置时，第二状态提供第二频带。
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公开(公告)号：US6137998A
公开(公告)日：2000-10-24
申请号：US994419
申请日：1997-12-19
摘要： Shields for radiotelephones with a retractable antenna include a conductive tubular antenna guide operably associated with an electronic ground, and preferably configured to form an inductor or capacitor in a matching circuit operable when the antenna is in the retracted position. Associated methods include directing RF radiation produced by the antenna positioned internal to the radiotelephone along a longitudinal exit path out of the radiotelephone.
摘要翻译： 具有可伸缩天线的无线电话机的屏蔽包括可操作地与电子接地相关联的导电管状天线引导件，并且优选地被配置为在天线处于缩回位置时可操作的匹配电路中形成电感器或电容器。 相关方法包括将位于无线电话机内部的天线产生的RF辐射沿着无线电话机的纵向出口路径引导。
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公开(公告)号：US6107970A
公开(公告)日：2000-08-22
申请号：US167758
申请日：1998-10-07
摘要： A radiotelephone housing includes an antenna enclosure extending outwardly therefrom having an internal passage configured to receive an internally-mounted antenna therewithin. The antenna enclosure is integrally formed with the radiotelephone housing such that an antenna secured therewithin is protected from damage caused by impact forces to the radiotelephone. An electronic substrate hosting a transceiver preferably includes an antenna extending from an end portion thereof that is configured to be inserted within the antenna enclosure. A coaxial connector or other electro-mechanical connecting device is not required for connecting the antenna to the transceiver.
摘要翻译： 无线电话机壳体包括从其向外延伸的天线罩，其具有被配置为在其中接纳内部安装的天线的内部通道。 天线外壳与无线电话外壳一体形成，使得固定在其上的天线被保护免受由无线电话机的冲击力引起的损坏。 托管收发器的电子基板优选地包括从其端部延伸的天线，其被配置为插入在天线外壳内。 将天线连接到收发器不需要同轴连接器或其他机电连接装置。
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公开(公告)号：US6054958A
公开(公告)日：2000-04-25
申请号：US926656
申请日：1997-09-10
CPC分类号： H01Q1/244
摘要： Retractable antennas with quarter wave-quarter wave resonances for telephones, and which are particularly suitable for radiotelephones, include a retractable antenna with a top load element, a spatially separated rod element, and a cylindrical support conductor positioned therebetween. The cylindrical support conductor is structurally configured to receive a portion of the rod therein to add structural rigidity to the antenna and to define a coaxial capacitor between the rod and the conductor when the antenna is in the extended position.
摘要翻译： 特别适用于无线电话机的具有四分之一波长谐振的可伸缩天线包括具有顶部负载元件的可伸缩天线，空间分离的杆元件和位于它们之间的圆柱形支撑导体。 圆柱形支撑导体在结构上构造成在其中接纳杆的一部分以增加天线的结构刚性，并且当天线处于伸出位置时，在杆和导体之间限定同轴电容器。
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