公开(公告)号：US07158508B2

公开(公告)日：2007-01-02

申请号：US10027068

申请日：2001-12-21

申请人： Robert J. Abrams ,  Zhian Li ,  ZhongJin Yang ,  Hui-Lan Lu

发明人： Robert J. Abrams ,  Zhian Li ,  ZhongJin Yang ,  Hui-Lan Lu

IPC分类号： H04L12/66 ,  H04L12/28 ,  H04L12/50

CPC分类号： H04L65/1069 ,  H04L12/6402 ,  H04L29/06027 ,  H04L65/80 ,  H04M7/0057

摘要： A method of setting up calls over circuit-switched and packet-switched resources on a single network having the steps of receiving a request from a user for a call having one or more resources, and allocating the one or more resources among packet-switched, resources and circuit-switched resources associated with a communication network to set up the call. The call may be a multi-media call. Resources may be allocated based on one or more call characteristics that may be in a request for resources by the user.

摘要翻译： 一种在单个网络上对电路交换和分组交换资源建立呼叫的方法，所述方法具有以下步骤：从具有一个或多个资源的呼叫接收来自用户的请求，并且在分组交换之间分配所述一个或多个资源， 与通信网络相关联的资源和电路交换资源来建立呼叫。 呼叫可以是多媒体呼叫。 资源可以基于可能在用户对资源的请求中的一个或多个呼叫特性来分配。

公开(公告)号：US5488569A

公开(公告)日：1996-01-30

申请号：US170139

申请日：1993-12-20

申请人： Marc P. Kaplan ,  Hui-Lan Lu ,  Lev Slutsman

发明人： Marc P. Kaplan ,  Hui-Lan Lu ,  Lev Slutsman

IPC分类号： H04L29/06 ,  H04M3/42 ,  H04Q3/00 ,  H04Q3/545 ,  G06F15/00

CPC分类号： H04M3/42 ,  H04M3/4228 ,  H04Q3/0054 ,  H04Q3/54525 ,  H04Q3/54583 ,  H04Q2213/1305 ,  H04Q2213/13057 ,  H04Q2213/135 ,  H04Q2213/13517

摘要： The present invention provides a method and apparatus for interfacing different service creation environments (SCEs) and execution environments (EEs) in a telecommunication system. A telecommunication system interface in accordance with the present invention includes at least one SCE to be interfaced to a plurality of service EEs; a parser for parsing output code from the SCE to form a parse tree representing a telecommunication service developed in the SCE; an intermediate code generator for generating an intermediate code representing nodes of the parse tree such that the intermediate code preserves substantially all the information contained within the SCE output code; and a target code generator for generating a target code for each of the EEs from the intermediate code, such that the telecommunication service developed in the SCE may be provided in each of the EEs.

摘要翻译： 本发明提供了一种用于在电信系统中接口不同服务创建环境（SCE）和执行环境（EE）的方法和装置。 根据本发明的电信系统接口包括要与多个服务EE接口的至少一个SCE; 用于从SCE解析输出代码以形成表示SCE中开发的电信服务的解析树的解析器; 中间代码生成器，用于生成表示解析树的节点的中间代码，使得中间代码基本上保留包含在SCE输出代码内的所有信息; 以及目标代码生成器，用于从中间代码生成每个EE的目标代码，使得可以在每个EE中提供在SCE中开发的电信服务。

公开(公告)号：US08776204B2

公开(公告)日：2014-07-08

申请号：US12723049

申请日：2010-03-12

申请人： Igor Faynberg ,  Hui-Lan Lu

发明人： Igor Faynberg ,  Hui-Lan Lu

IPC分类号： H04L29/06

CPC分类号： H04L63/0807 ,  G06F21/31 ,  G06F21/335 ,  G06F2221/2103 ,  G06F2221/2141 ,  H04L63/0884

摘要： In a communication network wherein a first computing device represents a resource owner and a second computing device represents a resource requestor, the resource owner detects an occurrence of an event, wherein the event occurrence represents a request to access one or more resources of the resource owner stored in a resource residence. The resource owner sends an authorization token to the resource requestor in response to the event occurrence, the authorization token serving as a proof of authorization delegated by the resource owner to be presented by the resource requestor to the resource residence so as to permit the resource requestor to access the one or more requested resources stored in the resource residence.

摘要翻译： 在其中第一计算设备表示资源所有者并且第二计算设备表示资源请求者的通信网络中，资源所有者检测事件的发生，其中事件发生表示访问资源所有者的一个或多个资源的请求 存储在资源住所。 资源所有者响应于事件发生向资源请求者发送授权令牌，授权令牌作为由资源所有者委托以由资源请求者呈现给资源驻留的授权证明，以允许资源请求者 以访问存储在资源住宅中的一个或多个所请求的资源。

公开(公告)号：US20110225643A1

公开(公告)日：2011-09-15

申请号：US12723049

申请日：2010-03-12

申请人： Igor Faynberg ,  Hui-Lan Lu

发明人： Igor Faynberg ,  Hui-Lan Lu

IPC分类号： H04L9/32

CPC分类号： H04L63/0807 ,  G06F21/31 ,  G06F21/335 ,  G06F2221/2103 ,  G06F2221/2141 ,  H04L63/0884

摘要： In a communication network wherein a first computing device represents a resource owner and a second computing device represents a resource requestor, the resource owner detects an occurrence of an event, wherein the event occurrence represents a request to access one or more resources of the resource owner stored in a resource residence. The resource owner sends an authorization token to the resource requestor in response to the event occurrence, the authorization token serving as a proof of authorization delegated by the resource owner to be presented by the resource requestor to the resource residence so as to permit the resource requestor to access the one or more requested resources stored in the resource residence.

摘要翻译： 在其中第一计算设备表示资源所有者并且第二计算设备表示资源请求者的通信网络中，资源所有者检测事件的发生，其中事件发生表示访问资源所有者的一个或多个资源的请求 存储在资源住所。 资源所有者响应于事件发生向资源请求者发送授权令牌，授权令牌作为由资源所有者委托以由资源请求者呈现给资源驻留的授权证明，以允许资源请求者 以访问存储在资源住宅中的一个或多个所请求的资源。

公开(公告)号：US20070201513A1

公开(公告)日：2007-08-30

申请号：US11364698

申请日：2006-02-28

申请人： Thomas Anderson ,  Igor Faynberg ,  Hui-Lan Lu

发明人： Thomas Anderson ,  Igor Faynberg ,  Hui-Lan Lu

IPC分类号： H04J3/22

CPC分类号： H04L47/822 ,  H04L47/2408 ,  H04L47/70 ,  H04L47/724 ,  H04L47/781 ,  H04L47/783 ,  H04L47/801

摘要： The present invention specifies the mechanism for supporting end-to-end quality of service (QoS) reservations for an implicit reservations model using a Resource and Admission Control Function (RACF) apparatus. The invention teaches how to implement implicit resource reservations using the open-standard Resource and Admission Control Function (RACF), which is being standardized in ITU-T. Several methods are covered: 1) With a first method, a general distributed approach has been specified. 2) For a second method, the terminating RACF keeps the state of the reservations, so the resulting protocol is relatively simple, robust, and easy to implement. 3) A third method, which can be based on either of the above methods or their combination, starts reservations at both, the terminating and originating RACF ends and works toward the meet-me point.

摘要翻译： 本发明使用资源和接纳控制功能（RACF）装置来规定用于支持隐式预约模型的端到端服务质量（QoS）预留的机制。 本发明教导了如何使用正在ITU-T中标准化的开放标准资源和准入控制功能（RACF）来实现隐式资源预留。 涵盖了几种方法：1）采用第一种方法，指定了一种通用的分布式方法。 2）对于第二种方法，终止RACF保留保留状态，因此生成的协议相对简单，稳健，易于实现。 3）可以基于上述任一方法或其组合的第三种方法在终止和起始RACF两端启动预留，并且朝向会议点工作。

公开(公告)号：US20070124473A1

公开(公告)日：2007-05-31

申请号：US11267356

申请日：2005-11-04

申请人： Igor Faynberg ,  Hui-Lan Lu

发明人： Igor Faynberg ,  Hui-Lan Lu

IPC分类号： G06F15/173

CPC分类号： H04L47/828 ,  H04L47/15 ,  H04L47/70 ,  H04L47/783

摘要： The present invention sets forth a methodology that allows involved processes to partition among themselves a pre-defined set of multi-type resources in a way that all processes end up satisfied with the outcome of the partitioning, and no central mediation for such partitioning is required. One exemplary embodiment of the invention sets forth a method of allocating multiple type resources among a distributed set of processes that includes the steps of selecting a process from the set of processes for partitioning the resources; partitioning the resources at the selected process; sharing results of the partitioning with others of the set of processes, wherein said other processes select a partition from the partitioned resources; the selected process being able to select a partition subsequent to the other processes having selected a partition. The method also repeats the above steps until all currently involved processes are satisfied by a selected partition of available resources. Additionally, if more than one process contends for the same partition, a next-in-line process not having been allocated resources repartitions remaining resources for selection by currently unsatisfied processes.

摘要翻译： 本发明提出了一种方法，其允许所涉及的过程以它们之间的方式将所有过程最终满足分区的结果的方式来分割预定义的多类型资源集合，并且不需要用于这种分区的中心调解 。 本发明的一个示例性实施例阐述了在分布式进程集合中分配多种类型资源的方法，该方法包括以下步骤：从用于划分资源的一组进程中选择一个进程; 在所选过程中划分资源; 与所述一组进程中的其他人共享分割的结果，其中所述其他进程从所述分区资源中选择分区; 所选择的进程能够在选择了分区的其他进程之后选择分区。 该方法还重复上述步骤，直到所有当前涉及的过程由可用资源的选定分区满足。 另外，如果多个进程针对相同的分区进行竞争，则未分配资源重新分区的下一个进程中的进程剩余资源供当前不满足进程选择。

公开(公告)号：US06222826B1

公开(公告)日：2001-04-24

申请号：US08974322

申请日：1997-11-19

申请人： Igor Faynberg ,  Hui-Lan Lu

发明人： Igor Faynberg ,  Hui-Lan Lu

IPC分类号： H04L1266

CPC分类号： H04L65/1043 ,  H04L29/06 ,  H04L29/06027 ,  H04L65/1069 ,  H04L65/4007 ,  H04M3/4878 ,  H04M7/003 ,  H04M7/126 ,  H04M2207/12 ,  H04Q3/0037 ,  H04Q11/0457 ,  H04Q2213/1309 ,  H04Q2213/13095 ,  H04Q2213/13103 ,  H04Q2213/13106 ,  H04Q2213/13175 ,  H04Q2213/13176 ,  H04Q2213/13196 ,  H04Q2213/13204 ,  H04Q2213/13209 ,  H04Q2213/1322 ,  H04Q2213/13248 ,  H04Q2213/13345 ,  H04Q2213/13389

摘要： A method and apparatus for establishing multimedia calls over an intelligent telecommunications network in which the calls are requested through an internetwork of client computers and server computers and the internetwork of client computers and server computers is further connected to the intelligent telecommunications network. The method involves: 1) a caller generating a request for a call utilizing the internetwork to initiate the request; 2) delivering multimedia and/or audiovisual presentations(s) to the caller via the internetwork and/or public switched telephone network (PSTN); and 3) completing a circuit switched telephone call between the caller and a destination user subsequent to the delivery of the presentations(s) wherein the call is placed from within the intelligent network itself. In this manner, one or more multimedia advertisements or other presentations are delivered to the originating caller before completion of the requested call.

摘要翻译： 一种用于通过智能电信网络建立多媒体呼叫的方法和装置，其中通过客户端计算机和服务器计算机的互联网络以及客户端计算机和服务器计算机的互联网络请求呼叫，还进一步连接到智能电信网络。 该方法包括：1）呼叫者利用互联网产生呼叫请求以发起请求; 2）经由互联网络和/或公共交换电话网（PSTN）向呼叫者提供多媒体和/或视听演示文稿; 以及3）在所述演示之后，在所述智能网络本身中放置所述呼叫之前，完成所述呼叫者和目的地用户之间的电路交换电话呼叫。 以这种方式，在完成所请求的呼叫之前，将一个或多个多媒体广告或其他演示文稿传送给始发呼叫者。

公开(公告)号：US09306871B2

公开(公告)日：2016-04-05

申请号：US11267356

申请日：2005-11-04

申请人： Igor Faynberg ,  Hui-Lan Lu

发明人： Igor Faynberg ,  Hui-Lan Lu

IPC分类号： G06F15/173 ,  H04L12/911 ,  H04L12/54 ,  H04L12/801

CPC分类号： H04L47/828 ,  H04L47/15 ,  H04L47/70 ,  H04L47/783

摘要： The present invention sets forth a methodology that allows involved processes to partition among themselves a pre-defined set of multi-type resources in a way that all processes end up satisfied with the outcome of the partitioning, and no central mediation for such partitioning is required. One exemplary embodiment of the invention sets forth a method of allocating multiple type resources among a distributed set of processes that includes the steps of selecting a process from the set of processes for partitioning the resources; partitioning the resources at the selected process; sharing results of the partitioning with others of the set of processes, wherein said other processes select a partition from the partitioned resources; the selected process being able to select a partition subsequent to the other processes having selected a partition. The method also repeats the above steps until all currently involved processes are satisfied by a selected partition of available resources. Additionally, if more than one process contends for the same partition, a next-in-line process not having been allocated resources repartitions remaining resources for selection by currently unsatisfied processes.

摘要翻译： 本发明提出了一种方法，其允许所涉及的过程以它们之间的方式将所有过程最终满足分区的结果的方式来分割预定义的多类型资源集合，并且不需要用于这种分区的中心调解 。 本发明的一个示例性实施例阐述了在分布式进程集合中分配多种类型资源的方法，该方法包括以下步骤：从用于划分资源的一组进程中选择一个进程; 在所选过程中划分资源; 与所述一组进程中的其他人共享分割的结果，其中所述其他进程从所述分区资源中选择分区; 所选择的进程能够在选择了分区的其他进程之后选择分区。 该方法还重复上述步骤，直到所有当前涉及的过程由可用资源的选定分区满足。 另外，如果多个进程针对相同的分区进行竞争，则未分配资源重新分区的下一个进程中的进程剩余资源供当前不满足进程选择。

公开(公告)号：US08973125B2

公开(公告)日：2015-03-03

申请号：US12790143

申请日：2010-05-28

申请人： Igor Faynberg ,  Hui-Lan Lu

发明人： Igor Faynberg ,  Hui-Lan Lu

IPC分类号： G06F15/16 ,  H04L29/06 ,  H04W12/06 ,  H04W88/16

CPC分类号： H04L63/0815 ,  H04L63/0853 ,  H04L63/102 ,  H04W12/06 ,  H04W88/16

摘要： In a communication network, assume a first computing device is an end user device, a second computing device is a gateway server, and a third computing device is an application server. A method comprises the following steps. The second computing device authenticates one or more packets received from the first computing device. The second computing device marks the one or more packets with a first-layer identity before routing the one or more packets toward the third computing device such that the third computing device is able to authenticate the one or more packets from the first computing device by confirming an association between the first-layer identity and a second-layer identity. For example, the first-layer identity may comprise a link layer identity assigned to the first computing device and the second-layer identity may comprise an application layer identity assigned to the first computing device.

摘要翻译： 在通信网络中，假设第一计算设备是终端用户设备，第二计算设备是网关服务器，第三计算设备是应用服务器。 一种方法包括以下步骤。 第二计算设备认证从第一计算设备接收的一个或多个分组。 在将一个或多个分组路由到第三计算设备之前，第二计算设备标记具有第一层身份的一个或多个分组，使得第三计算设备能够通过确认来验证来自第一计算设备的一个或多个分组 第一层身份与第二层身份之间的关联。 例如，第一层标识可以包括分配给第一计算设备的链路层标识，并且第二层标识可以包括分配给第一计算设备的应用层标识。

公开(公告)号：US08000233B2

公开(公告)日：2011-08-16

申请号：US11364698

申请日：2006-02-28

申请人： Thomas Wayne Anderson ,  Igor Faynberg ,  Hui-Lan Lu

发明人： Thomas Wayne Anderson ,  Igor Faynberg ,  Hui-Lan Lu

IPC分类号： G01R31/08 ,  H04J3/16

CPC分类号： H04L47/822 ,  H04L47/2408 ,  H04L47/70 ,  H04L47/724 ,  H04L47/781 ,  H04L47/783 ,  H04L47/801

摘要： A method and apparatus for supporting end-to-end quality of service (QoS) reservations for an implicit reservations model are provided. The invention teaches how to implement implicit resource reservations using the open-standard Resource and Admission Control Function (RACF). A request for resources for a given reservation between an originating and a terminating point in a network is received. A central controller for that domain processes the request for a given domain to determine whether routes for said reservation are available and whether necessary bandwidth for said reservation is available. An implicit reservation and a release of the bandwidth are respectively accomplished with a specific number of messages.If the routes and bandwidth are available, the reservation for the given domain is confirmed and the reservation request is passed to another central controller for a next domain having resources required to satisfy the reservation request.

摘要翻译： 提供了一种用于支持隐式预留模型的端到端服务质量（QoS）预留的方法和装置。 本发明教导了如何使用开放标准资源和接纳控制功能（RACF）来实现隐式资源预留。 接收对网络中的始发端点和终端点之间的给定预留的资源的请求。 该域的中央控制器处理给定域的请求以确定所述预留的路由是否可用以及所述预留的必要带宽是否可用。 分别使用特定数量的消息来实现带宽的隐式预留和释放。 如果路由和带宽可用，则确定给定域的预留，并且将预留请求传递给具有满足预留请求所需资源的下一个域的另一个中央控制器。