HEXOKINASE-DERIVED PEPTIDES AND THERAPEUTICAL USES THEREOF

    公开(公告)号:US20240228987A1

    公开(公告)日:2024-07-11

    申请号:US18563078

    申请日:2022-05-25

    IPC分类号: C12N9/12 A61K38/00 A61P25/28

    摘要: The inventors previously demonstrated that mitochondrial VDAC1 directly induces Schwann cell demyelination via MAPK and c-jun activation after sciatic nerve injury and diabetic neuropathy and CMT1A. They found that reduction of mitochondrial calcium release by VDAC1 blocking strongly reduces the number of demyelinating Schwann cell in vivo and improve nerve conduction and neuromuscular activity in diabetic, Guillain-Barre syndrome and Charcot-Marie Tooth disease models. Herein, the inventors precisely map the binding region of the N-terminal HK-1 helix through an ala scan completed by a deletion study. Furthermore, they optimized the HK-derived peptide through stabilization of the helix by replacement of non-essential amino acids by the a-aminoisobutyric acid (Aib) known as a helix inducer. Additionally, they described an in-house cellular screening assay based on the ability of MJ to detach HK from VDAC that allows to determine the peptide potency. Overall, their data confirm that N-terminal HK derived peptides acting on VDAC are promising tools for the study of the demyelination process. Thus, the present invention refers to optimized HK-derived peptide and its use for treating peripheral demyelinating disease, myocardium diseases10 11, cancer12,13-15, diabetes14 14-16, lupus-like diseases17, non-alcoholic fatty liver disease24,25, chemoinduced neuropathy9 Alzheimer disease18 19, Parkinson disease20, Huntington disease21, ALS22,23 and more generally all neurodegenerative diseases linked to a protein aggregation28.

    METHOD FOR DIAGNOSING PANCREATIC CANCER
    10.
    发明公开

    公开(公告)号:US20240159760A1

    公开(公告)日:2024-05-16

    申请号:US18550831

    申请日:2022-03-16

    IPC分类号: G01N33/574

    CPC分类号: G01N33/57438

    摘要: The present invention relates to the diagnostics of pancreatic cancer. The inventors engineered a novel biomarker discovery approach, tailored for PDAC, which is all-patient inclusive, termed PanEXPEL. This approach offers access to PDAC clinical material before any treatment is applied. The method benefits from clinical biopsy, yet does not interfere with that diagnostic procedure. It can be integrated seamlessly into clinical routine, and is compatible with any type of OMICS profiling. PanEXPEL relies on the interstitial tissue fluid released from the lesion during diagnostic biopsy by endoscopic ultrasound-guided fine-needle aspiration (EUS-FNA). This is the first technique that allows both clinicians and researchers to analyze identical material in the field of proteomics biomarker research. Here, they demonstrate the potential of PanEXPEL methodology by identifying a PDAC early detection signature through proteomics and subsequent statistical learning. Thus, the present invention relates to a method for diagnosing a pancreatic cancer in a subject in need thereof comprising determining in a sample obtained from the subject the expression levels of at least one biomarker selected from the group consisting of AGR2, ANXA2, ANXA3, ANXA4, CECAM6, CYP2S1, DMBT1, KRT7, KRT8, KRT17, KRT18, KRT19, MAL2, MYH14, 0LFM4, PIGR, SERPINB5, SERPINH1, and TIMP1.