METHODS OF MANUFACTURING SOLAR ENERGY MODULES
    1.
    发明申请
    METHODS OF MANUFACTURING SOLAR ENERGY MODULES 失效
    制造太阳能模块的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20120270357A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-10-25

    申请号:US13524472

    申请日:2012-06-15

    申请人: Jack I. Hanoka

    发明人: Jack I. Hanoka

    IPC分类号: H01L31/18

    摘要: A solar energy module includes one or more solar cells, each having a front side for receiving light and an opposite back side. An encapsulant material covers at least the front side of each of the solar cells. The solar energy module also includes a backskin layer formed from a cross-linked mixture of high density polyethylene (HDPE) and acid copolymer bonded to the back side of each of the solar cells.

    摘要翻译: 太阳能模块包括一个或多个太阳能电池,每个太阳能电池具有用于接收光的前侧和相反的后侧。 密封剂材料至少覆盖每个太阳能电池的前侧。 太阳能模块还包括由高密度聚乙烯(HDPE)和粘合到每个太阳能电池的背面的酸共聚物的交联混合物形成的背皮层。

    Apparatus for forming diffusion junctions in solar cell substrates
    4.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for forming diffusion junctions in solar cell substrates 失效
    用于在太阳能电池基板中形成扩散接头的装置

    公开(公告)号:US5527389A

    公开(公告)日:1996-06-18

    申请号:US451718

    申请日:1995-05-26

    摘要: Apparatus for forming shallow p-n junctions in silicon substrates to produce photovoltaic cells, which apparatus provides three processing chambers. An ultrasonic spray is mounted in the first processing chamber to coat a front surface of the substrate with a liquid dopant-containing material. The second processing chamber dries the coated substrates leaving a dopant-containing residue on the front surface. The third processing chamber fires the substrates in an oxygen-containing environment to diffuse the dopant into the substrate and provide a p-n junction. The apparatus conducts humidified air to each chamber to control polymerization of the dopant source and to prevent non-humidified air from entering the chambers.

    摘要翻译: 用于在硅衬底中形成浅p-n结以产生光伏电池的装置,该装置提供三个处理室。 在第一处理室中安装超声波喷雾器以用含液体掺杂剂的材料涂覆基板的前表面。 第二处理室干燥涂覆的基材,在前表面留下含掺杂剂的残留物。 第三处理室在含氧环境中引发衬底以将掺杂剂扩散到衬底中并提供p-n结。 该装置对每个室进行加湿空气以控制掺杂剂源的聚合并防止非加湿空气进入室。

    Solar cell and method of making same
    5.
    发明授权
    Solar cell and method of making same 失效
    太阳能电池及其制作方法

    公开(公告)号:US5320684A

    公开(公告)日:1994-06-14

    申请号:US889121

    申请日:1992-05-27

    摘要: An improved photovoltaic cell and a method for making such cells is provided. In a generic sense, the preferred method comprises the step of (1) applying a coating of an aluminum metal paste onto the rear surface of the substrate in a suitable rear contact pattern, (2) applying a layer of a glass frit paste so as to envelop the rear contact, and (3) firing those pastes so as to form a rear contact protected by a glass overcoating. A front contact also is formed by applying a silver metal/glass frit paste onto the anti-reflection coating in a related front contact pattern. The front and rear contacts may be fired simultaneously or in two different steps. However, a single firing method is preferred because thicker aluminum contacts are possible.In a preferred embodiment, the cell provided by the invention includes (1) a silicon substrate having a shallow p-n junction adjacent its front surface, (2) a plurality of silver soldering pads bonded to the rear surface of the substrate, (3) an aluminum contact on the rear surface of the substrate having openings that expose at least portions of said silver pads, (4) a silver contact surrounded by an anti-reflection coating on the front surface of the substrate, and (5) a glass layer overlying the aluminum contact so as to protect it against oxidation and corrosion. The glass layer has windows exposing portions of the soldering pads for solder attachment of connecting wire ribbons.

    摘要翻译: 提供改进的光伏电池和制造这种电池的方法。 在一般意义上,优选的方法包括以下步骤:(1)以合适的后接触图案将铝金属浆料的涂层施加到基板的后表面上,(2)施加玻璃料浆料层,以便 以包围后部接触,和(3)对这些糊状物进行烧制,以形成由玻璃复涂保护的后部接触。 通过将银金属/玻璃料浆料以相关的前接触图案施加到防反射涂层上也形成前接触。 可以同时或以两个不同的步骤烧制前触点和后触点。 然而,单一焙烧方法是优选的,因为较厚的铝触点是可能的。 在优选实施例中,本发明提供的电池包括(1)在其前表面附近具有浅pn结的硅衬底,(2)多个结合到衬底背面的银焊盘,(3) 在基板的后表面上的铝接触具有露出所述银焊盘的至少一部分的开口,(4)由基板的前表面上的防反射涂层包围的银接触,以及(5)覆盖 铝接触,以保护其免受氧化和腐蚀。 玻璃层具有暴露焊接部分的窗口,用于连接线带的焊料附着。

    Methods of manufacturing solar energy modules
    10.
    发明授权
    Methods of manufacturing solar energy modules 失效
    制造太阳能模块的方法

    公开(公告)号:US08450136B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-05-28

    申请号:US13524472

    申请日:2012-06-15

    申请人: Jack I. Hanoka

    发明人: Jack I. Hanoka

    IPC分类号: H01L31/18 H01L31/048

    摘要: A solar energy module includes one or more solar cells, each having a front side for receiving light and an opposite back side. An encapsulant material covers at least the front side of each of the solar cells. The solar energy module also includes a backskin layer formed from a cross-linked mixture of high density polyethylene (HDPE) and acid copolymer bonded to the back side of each of the solar cells.

    摘要翻译: 太阳能模块包括一个或多个太阳能电池,每个太阳能电池具有用于接收光的前侧和相反的后侧。 密封剂材料至少覆盖每个太阳能电池的前侧。 太阳能模块还包括由高密度聚乙烯(HDPE)和粘合到每个太阳能电池的背面的酸共聚物的交联混合物形成的背皮层。