公开(公告)号：US5935885A

公开(公告)日：1999-08-10

申请号：US954422

申请日：1997-10-20

Applicant: James G. Hnat ,  Akshay Mathur ,  James C. Simpson

Inventor： James G. Hnat ,  Akshay Mathur ,  James C. Simpson

IPC: C03C10/10 ,  C03B3/02 ,  C03B5/00 ,  C03B5/12 ,  C03B11/06 ,  C03B32/02 ,  C03C1/00 ,  C03C10/00 ,  C01F7/04

CPC classification number: C03B3/02 ,  C03B11/06 ,  C03B3/023 ,  C03B3/026 ,  C03B32/02 ,  C03B5/005 ,  C03B5/12 ,  C03C1/002 ,  C03C10/0036 ,  C03C10/0045 ,  C03C10/0063 ,  Y10S106/01 ,  Y10S264/49

Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for forming glass-ceramic tiles. Fly ash containing organic material, metal contaminants, and glass forming materials is oxidized under conditions effective to combust the organic material and partially oxidize the metallic contaminants and the glass forming materials. The oxidized glass forming materials are vitrified to form a glass melt. This glass melt is then formed into tiles containing metallic contaminants.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及形成玻璃瓷砖的方法。 含有有机材料的飞灰，金属污染物和玻璃形成材料在有效燃烧有机材料并部分氧化金属污染物和玻璃形成材料的条件下被氧化。 氧化的玻璃形成材料被玻璃化以形成玻璃熔体。 然后将该玻璃熔体形成含有金属污染物的瓦片。

公开(公告)号：US5830251A

公开(公告)日：1998-11-03

申请号：US681832

申请日：1996-07-29

Applicant: James C. Simpson ,  Maurizio Sanavia ,  James G. Hnat

Inventor： James C. Simpson ,  Maurizio Sanavia ,  James G. Hnat

IPC: C03B5/00 ,  C03B5/12 ,  C03B19/06 ,  C03B19/10 ,  C03B32/02 ,  C03C1/00 ,  C03C10/00 ,  C04B33/00 ,  C04B33/13 ,  C04B33/132 ,  C04B33/135 ,  C04B35/16 ,  C04B35/18 ,  C04B35/653 ,  C03B19/01 ,  C03B5/16 ,  C03B19/09

CPC classification number: C04B33/13 ,  C03B19/06 ,  C03B19/1045 ,  C03B19/109 ,  C03B19/1095 ,  C03B32/02 ,  C03B5/005 ,  C03B5/12 ,  C03C1/002 ,  C03C10/0018 ,  C03C10/0063 ,  C04B33/1324 ,  C04B33/135 ,  Y02P40/69

Abstract: The present invention relates to a process of forming ceramic tiles having the appearance of tiles produced from clays. The process includes melting a material to form a glass melt, treating the glass melt to produce a solid glass product, grinding the solid glass product to produce glass particles having a particle size of less than 200 microns, mixing the glass particles with a first additive to form a glass powder mixture having a composition of 55 to 99 wt. % glass particles and 45-1 wt. % first additive, forming the glass powder mixture into tiles by dry pressing, where the tiles have a primary crystalline phase selected from the group consisting of nepheline, diopside, anorthite, wollastonite, melilite, merwinite, spinel, akermanite, gehlenite, crystalline phases based on iron substitutions in the crystalline phase, and mixtures thereof. The process includes a devitrifying step where the solid glass product is devitrified prior to the grinding step or the glass particles in the tile are devitrified after the forming step.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及形成具有由粘土制成的瓷砖外观的陶瓷砖的方法。 该方法包括熔化材料以形成玻璃熔体，处理玻璃熔体以产生固体玻璃产品，研磨固体玻璃产品以产生粒度小于200微米的玻璃颗粒，将玻璃颗粒与第一添加剂 以形成组合物为55〜99重量％的玻璃粉末混合物。 ％玻璃颗粒和45-1重量％ ％的第一添加剂，通过干压将玻璃粉末混合物形成瓷砖，其中砖具有选自由霞石，透辉石，钙长石，硅灰石，melilite，merwinite，尖晶石，akermanite，石英，晶相的基本结晶相 在结晶相中的铁取代，及其混合物。 该方法包括在玻璃制品在研磨步骤之前失透或在成形步骤后瓷砖中的玻璃颗粒失透的失透步骤。

公开(公告)号：US5495767A

公开(公告)日：1996-03-05

申请号：US280847

申请日：1994-07-26

Applicant: Xingwu Wang ,  James C. Simpson

Inventor： Xingwu Wang ,  James C. Simpson

IPC: G01H9/00 ,  G01P15/093 ,  G01B9/02

CPC classification number: G01P15/093 ,  G01H9/00

Abstract: A laser vibrometer which includes a laser, a laser beam splitter, two reflectors, an optical processor which includes two optical sensors, a digitizer for converting an analog signal into a digital signal, a flip-flop circuit, and a counter.

Abstract translation: 激光测振仪，其包括激光器，激光分束器，两个反射器，包括两个光学传感器的光学处理器，用于将模拟信号转换为数字信号的数字转换器，触发器电路和计数器。