Smoking article
    2.
    发明授权
    Smoking article 有权
    吸烟文章

    公开(公告)号:US07647932B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-01-19

    申请号:US11194215

    申请日:2005-08-01

    IPC分类号: A24D3/06 A24D3/04 A24B1/00

    CPC分类号: A24B15/165 A24F47/004

    摘要: A smoking article, such as a cigarette, includes a lighting end and a mouth end. The lighting end is a longitudinally extending segment comprising smokable material that is intended to be lit and burned, and the resulting smoke generated by the burning of that smokable material is intended to be drawn into the mouth of the smoker through the mouth end of smoking article. A mouth end piece is located at the mouth end of the smoking article, and the mouth end piece allows the smoking article to be placed in the mouth of the smoker to be drawn upon. The smoking article further incorporates an aerosol-generation system that is located between the lighting end segment and the mouth end piece. The aerosol-generation system includes (i) a heat generation segment located adjacent to the lighting end segment, and (ii) an aerosol-generation region located between the heat generation segment and the mouth end piece. The aerosol-generation region incorporates an aerosol-forming material (e.g., glycerin and flavors). The lighting end segment is in a heat exchange relationship with the heat generation segment such that burning smokable material within the lighting end segment can ignite a combustible fuel element of the heat generation segment. The heat generation segment is in a heat exchange relationship with the aerosol-generation region such that heat generated by the burning fuel element acts to volatilize aerosol-forming material for aerosol formation.

    摘要翻译: 诸如香烟的吸烟物品包括照明端和嘴端。 照明端是包括可燃材料的纵向延伸段,其旨在被点燃和燃烧,并且由可吸烟材料的燃烧产生的所产生的烟气意图通过吸烟物品的嘴端被吸入吸烟者的嘴中 。 嘴端片位于吸烟物品的嘴端,口端片允许吸烟物品放置在吸烟者的嘴中以被吸引。 吸烟物品还包括位于照明端段和口端部件之间的气溶胶发生系统。 烟雾发生系统包括(i)位于照明端段附近的发热段,和(ii)位于发热段与口端部之间的气溶胶发生区。 烟雾发生区域包含气溶胶形成材料(例如甘油和香料)。 照明端段与发热段处于热交换关系,使得点火端段内的可燃烟囱燃烧可点燃发热段的可燃燃料元件。 发热段与气溶胶发生区域处于热交换关系,使得由燃烧燃料元件产生的热量用于挥发用于形成气溶胶的气溶胶形成材料。

    Fiber optic tester
    3.
    发明授权
    Fiber optic tester 失效
    光纤测试仪

    公开(公告)号:US07060966B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-06-13

    申请号:US10976144

    申请日:2004-10-27

    IPC分类号: G01J1/42

    CPC分类号: G01M11/33

    摘要: A fiber optic tester (10) broadly comprises a testing unit (16) to take measurements across two test points (27), a processing unit (18) to locate faults by analyzing the measurements, a switching unit (20) that can connect termination points (13) of a electrical circuit (12) to the test points (27) in a sequence controlled by the processing unit (18), and a fiber unit (22) to test a optical circuit (14). The tester (10) may also include an electrical harness (24) or an optical harness to connect the electrical circuit (12) to the switching unit (20) or the optical circuit (14) to the fiber unit (22). The processing unit (18) is preferably programed with interconnection information of the circuits (12, 14) and internal characteristics of the tester (10). Using the interconnection information and the internal characteristics, the processing unit (18) may accurately detect faults within the circuits (12, 14).

    摘要翻译: 光纤测试器(10)广泛地包括测试单元(16),以跨越两个测试点(27)进行测量,处理单元(18)通过分析测量来定位故障;切换单元(20),其可以将终端 电路(12)的点(13)以由处理单元(18)控制的顺序连接到测试点(27);以及光纤单元(22),用于测试光电路(14)。 测试器(10)还可以包括用于将电路(12)连接到光纤单元(22)的开关单元(20)或光电路(14)的电气线束(24)或光学线束。 处理单元(18)优选地用电路(12,14)的互连信息和测试器(10)的内部特性进行编程。 使用互连信息和内部特性,处理单元(18)可以精确地检测电路(12,14)内的故障。

    Lumican proteoglycan in the diagnosis and treatment of atherosclerosis
    4.
    发明授权
    Lumican proteoglycan in the diagnosis and treatment of atherosclerosis 有权
    Lumican蛋白多糖在动脉粥样硬化的诊断和治疗中的应用

    公开(公告)号:US08236301B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-08-07

    申请号:US11918621

    申请日:2006-05-18

    申请人: James R. Stone

    发明人: James R. Stone

    IPC分类号: A61K38/00 A61K39/395

    CPC分类号: A61K38/45

    摘要: The invention relates to methods of reducing formation of atheromas and methods of treating atherosclerotic lesions and/or atherosclerosis by reducing the amount of lumican proteglycan in the intima or an artery or in the lesion. The invention also relates to methods of identifying subjects having or at risk of having atherosclerosis comprising detecting an increased amount of lumican proteoglycan in a subject.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及减少动脉粥样硬化形成的方法和通过减少内膜或动脉或病变中的光明蛋白聚糖的量来治疗动脉粥样硬化病变和/或动脉粥样硬化的方法。 本发明还涉及确定患有动脉粥样硬化或具有动脉粥样硬化风险的受试者的方法,其包括检测受试者体内蛋白多糖的量增加。

    Fiber optic tester
    5.
    发明授权
    Fiber optic tester 有权
    光纤测试仪

    公开(公告)号:US07157692B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-01-02

    申请号:US11302829

    申请日:2005-12-14

    IPC分类号: G01J1/04 G01N21/00

    CPC分类号: G01M11/33

    摘要: A fiber optic tester (10) broadly comprises a testing unit (16) to take measurements across two test points (27), a processing unit (18) to locate faults by analyzing the measurements, a switching unit (20) that can connect termination points (13) of a electrical circuit (12) to the test points (27) in a sequence controlled by the processing unit (18), and a fiber unit (22) to test a optical circuit (14). The tester (10) may also include an electrical harness (24) or an optical harness to connect the electrical circuit (12) to the switching unit (20) or the optical circuit (14) to the fiber unit (22). The processing unit (18) is preferably programed with interconnection information of the circuits (12,14) and internal characteristics of the tester (10). Using the interconnection information and the internal characteristics, the processing unit (18) may accurately detect faults within the circuits (12,14).

    摘要翻译: 光纤测试器(10)广泛地包括测试单元(16),以跨越两个测试点(27)进行测量,处理单元(18)通过分析测量来定位故障;切换单元(20),其可以将终端 电路(12)的点(13)以由处理单元(18)控制的顺序连接到测试点(27);以及光纤单元(22),用于测试光电路(14)。 测试器(10)还可以包括用于将电路(12)连接到光纤单元(22)的开关单元(20)或光电路(14)的电气线束(24)或光学线束。 处理单元(18)优选地用电路(12,14)的互连信息和测试器(10)的内部特性进行编程。 使用互连信息和内部特性,处理单元(18)可以准确地检测电路(12,14)内的故障。

    Miltiple bus switching and testing system
    6.
    发明授权
    Miltiple bus switching and testing system 失效
    Miltiple总线切换和测试系统

    公开(公告)号:US6157185A

    公开(公告)日:2000-12-05

    申请号:US948007

    申请日:1997-10-08

    IPC分类号: G01R31/319 G01R31/28

    CPC分类号: G01R31/31907 G01R31/31926

    摘要: A modular switching and testing system using multiple buses for testing electrical equipment. A switch module selectively switches the test points of the equipment under test to connection with the buses. A routing matrix switches power supplies and instrumentation to the selected buses. Expansion of the system in the field is possible by adding individual circuit boards to provide more termination points or by adding switching modules to provide additional buses.

    摘要翻译: 一种使用多条总线进行电气设备测试的模块化交换和测试系统。 开关模块有选择地将待测设备的测试点切换成与总线的连接。 路由矩阵将电源和仪器切换到所选择的总线。 可以通过添加单独的电路板来提供更多的终端点,或者通过添加交换模块来提供额外的总线来扩展现场的系统。

    Weigh scale using multiple digital load cells
    7.
    发明授权
    Weigh scale using multiple digital load cells 失效
    使用多个数字称重传感器称重

    公开(公告)号:US5004058A

    公开(公告)日:1991-04-02

    申请号:US500024

    申请日:1990-03-27

    IPC分类号: G01G23/37

    CPC分类号: G01G23/3707

    摘要: A multiple load-cell weigh scale (10) is disclosed which provides for substantially enhanced accuracy and significantly greater convenience in compensating for load position. The preferred scale (10) includes a platform (12) supported by plurality of digital load cells (14), a central controller (16) for producting a plurality of digital excitation signals representative of a selected excitation voltage for the respective load cells, and an excitation control unit (22) for each load cell for receiving respective excitation signals and for controlling excitation voltage of an associated load cell (20) in accordance therewith.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种多重称重传感器称重秤(10),其提供了对于负载位置的补偿的显着提高的精度和显着更大的便利性。 优选的标尺(10)包括由多个数字测力传感器(14)支撑的平台(12),用于产生表示相应称重传感器的所选激励电压的多个数字激励信号的中央控制器(16),以及 用于每个测力传感器的激励控制单元(22),用于接收相应的激励信号并用于控制相应的称重传感器(20)的激励电压。

    Lumican proteoglycan in the diagnosis and treatment of atherosclerosis
    9.
    发明申请
    Lumican proteoglycan in the diagnosis and treatment of atherosclerosis 有权
    Lumican蛋白多糖在动脉粥样硬化的诊断和治疗中的应用

    公开(公告)号:US20090123457A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-05-14

    申请号:US11918621

    申请日:2006-05-18

    申请人: James R. Stone

    发明人: James R. Stone

    IPC分类号: A61K39/395 G01N33/68

    CPC分类号: A61K38/45

    摘要: The invention relates to methods of reducing formation of atheromas and methods of treating atherosclerotic lesions and/or atherosclerosis by reducing the amount of lumican proteglycan in the intima or an artery or in the lesion. The invention also relates to methods of identifying subjects having or at risk of having atherosclerosis comprising detecting an increased amount of lumican proteoglycan in a subject.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及减少动脉粥样硬化形成的方法和通过减少内膜或动脉或病变中的光明蛋白聚糖的量来治疗动脉粥样硬化病变和/或动脉粥样硬化的方法。 本发明还涉及确定患有动脉粥样硬化或具有动脉粥样硬化风险的受试者的方法,其包括检测受试者体内蛋白多糖的量增加。

    Fault locator for testing a complex optical circuit
    10.
    发明授权
    Fault locator for testing a complex optical circuit 失效
    用于测试复杂光电路的故障定位器

    公开(公告)号:US07026603B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-04-11

    申请号:US10306235

    申请日:2002-11-26

    IPC分类号: G01J1/04

    CPC分类号: G01M11/33

    摘要: A fiber optic tester (10) broadly comprises a testing unit (16) to take measurements across two test points (27), a processing unit (18) to locate faults by analyzing the measurements, a switching unit (20) that can connect termination points (13) of a electrical circuit (12) to the test points (27) in a sequence controlled by the processing unit (18), and a fiber unit (22) to test a optical circuit (14). The tester (10) may also include an electrical harness (24) or an optical harness to connect the electrical circuit (12) to the switching unit (20) or the optical circuit (14) to the fiber unit (22). The processing unit (18) is preferably programed with interconnection information of the circuits (12, 14) and internal characteristics of the tester (10). Using the interconnection information and the internal characteristics, the processing unit (18) may accurately detect faults within the circuits (12, 14).

    摘要翻译: 光纤测试器(10)广泛地包括测试单元(16),以跨越两个测试点(27)进行测量,处理单元(18)通过分析测量来定位故障;切换单元(20),其可以将终端 电路(12)的点(13)以由处理单元(18)控制的顺序连接到测试点(27);以及光纤单元(22),用于测试光电路(14)。 测试器(10)还可以包括用于将电路(12)连接到光纤单元(22)的开关单元(20)或光电路(14)的电气线束(24)或光学线束。 处理单元(18)优选地利用电路(12,14)的互连信息和测试器(10)的内部特性进行编程。 使用互连信息和内部特性,处理单元(18)可以精确地检测电路(12,14)内的故障。