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公开(公告)号：US07280107B2
公开(公告)日：2007-10-09
申请号：US11171672
申请日：2005-06-29
申请人： J. Turner Whitted , James T. Kajiya
发明人： J. Turner Whitted , James T. Kajiya
IPC分类号： G06T15/00
CPC分类号： G06T15/005 , G06T2200/28 , G06T2210/52 , G09G5/393
摘要： Techniques and tools for rendering procedural graphics are described. For example, an architecture is provided which allows evaluation of geometric, transform, texture, and shading procedures locally for a given set of procedure parameter values. This evaluation is performed in parallel for different parameter values on a single-instruction, multiple-data array to allow parallel processing of a procedure set. In another example, a sampling controller is described which selects sets of parameter points for evaluation based on information in tag maps, rate maps, and parameter maps.
摘要翻译： 描述渲染程序图形的技术和工具。 例如，提供了一种架构，其允许对于给定的一组过程参数值本地评估几何，变换，纹理和阴影过程。 对于单指令多数据阵列上的不同参数值并行执行此评估，以允许并行处理过程集。 在另一示例中，描述了一种采样控制器，其基于标签映射，速率映射和参数映射中的信息来选择用于评估的参数点集合。
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公开(公告)号：US07158125B2
公开(公告)日：2007-01-02
申请号：US10895103
申请日：2004-07-21
IPC分类号： G09G5/00
CPC分类号： G06F3/044 , G06F3/03547 , G06F3/0362 , G06F2203/0339
摘要： A device for detecting the position of a human finger or other object on a touch-sensitive scrolling pad. Dual independent oscillators may be used to generate two pulse trains at frequencies dependent upon the capacitance of two conductors resulting from the position of the finger on the conductors. The pulses from each oscillator may be counted over a time interval. A ratio-metric measurement may be taken by calculating the ratio of the two counts, and a sum may also be calculated. The ratio of the two counts relates to finger position on the device, and their sum relates to finger pressure upon the device.
摘要翻译： 一种用于检测触摸敏感滚动垫上的人的手指或其他物体的位置的装置。 可以使用双独立振荡器来产生两个脉冲序列，其频率取决于由导体上的手指位置导致的两个导体的电容。 来自每个振荡器的脉冲可以在一段时间间隔内计数。 可以通过计算两个计数的比率来进行比率度量测量，并且也可以计算和。 两个计数的比率与设备上的手指位置有关，它们的和涉及到设备上的手指压力。
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公开(公告)号：US06879930B2
公开(公告)日：2005-04-12
申请号：US09820747
申请日：2001-03-30
CPC分类号： G06F3/044 , G06F3/03547 , G06F3/0362 , G06F2203/0339
摘要： A device for detecting the position of a human finger or other object on a touch-sensitive scrolling pad. Dual independent oscillators may be used to generate two pulse trains at frequencies dependent upon the capacitance of two conductors resulting from the position of the finger on the conductors. The pulses from each oscillator may be counted over a time interval. A ratio-metric measurement may be taken by calculating the ratio of the two counts, and a sum may also be calculated. The ratio of the two counts relates to finger position on the device, and their sum relates to finger pressure upon the device.
摘要翻译： 一种用于检测触摸敏感滚动垫上的人的手指或其他物体的位置的装置。 可以使用双独立振荡器来产生两个脉冲序列，其频率取决于由导体上的手指位置导致的两个导体的电容。 来自每个振荡器的脉冲可以在一段时间间隔内计数。 可以通过计算两个计数的比率来进行比率度量测量，并且也可以计算和。 两个计数的比率与设备上的手指位置有关，它们的和涉及到设备上的手指压力。
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4.发明授权Image compression to reduce pixel and texture memory requirements in a real-time image generator 失效图像压缩以减少实时图像生成器中的像素和纹理内存要求
公开(公告)号：US5999189A
公开(公告)日：1999-12-07
申请号：US672102
申请日：1996-06-27
CPC分类号： G06T11/001 , G06T11/40 , G06T13/80 , G06T15/005 , G06T15/04 , G06T15/60
摘要： A method for supporting image compression in a real-time graphics rendering pipeline includes sorting object geometry for a scene among image regions called chunks. The object geometry for each chunk is rendered separately, and in a serial fashion. After the object geometry is completely rendered for a given chunk, the pixel data for that chunk is compressed and stored. Each chunk of an image can be generated and stored in this manner. To assemble a display image, compressed image chunks are retrieved, decompressed, and temporarily cached. Decompressed image data in the cache is combined into a display image. The process of generating a display image with compression can be performed at real-time rates.
摘要翻译： 用于在实时图形呈现流水线中支持图像压缩的方法包括在被称为块的图像区域中排列场景的对象几何。 每个块的对象几何体分别呈现，并以串行方式呈现。 在给定块完全呈现对象几何之后，该块的像素数据被压缩并存储。 可以以这种方式生成和存储图像的每个块。 要组装显示图像，压缩的图像块被检索，解压缩并临时缓存。 高速缓存中的解压缩图像数据被组合成显示图像。 通过压缩生成显示图像的过程可以以实时速率进行。
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公开(公告)号：US20110317120A1
公开(公告)日：2011-12-29
申请号：US12821638
申请日：2010-06-23
IPC分类号： G02F1/1345 , H01J9/24
CPC分类号： G02F1/13452 , G02F1/133504 , G02F1/133603 , G02F1/13439 , G02F1/13454 , G02F2001/133567 , G02F2001/13456 , G02F2201/42 , Y10T29/49165
摘要： A liquid crystal display (LCD) is provided that comprises a rearward LCD substrate sheet that has an array of vias formed, where the vias provide electrical conduction between both sides of the rearward LCD substrate sheet. The number of vias in the array is substantially equal to or at least equivalent to a combination of a number of column drive lines and a number of row drive lines. The respective drive lines are connected to a corresponding via, such as on one side of the rearward LCD substrate sheet, and respective patterned conductors are connected to a corresponding via, such as on the other side of the rearward LCD substrate sheet. The patterned conductors provide a connection between respective drive lines and one or more corresponding drivers. In one example, this allows a “full bleed” display to be generated.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种液晶显示器（LCD），其包括具有形成的通孔阵列的后向LCD基板，其中通孔在后LCD基板的两侧之间提供电导通。 阵列中的通孔的数量基本上等于或至少等效于多个列驱动线和多个行驱动线的组合。 相应的驱动线连接到相应的通孔，例如在后面的LCD基板的一侧，并且各个图案化导体连接到相应的通孔，例如在后面的LCD基板的另一侧。 图案化的导体提供相应的驱动线与一个或多个相应的驱动器之间的连接。 在一个示例中，这允许生成“全出血”显示。
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公开(公告)号：US20100318655A1
公开(公告)日：2010-12-16
申请号：US12484813
申请日：2009-06-15
申请人： James T. Kajiya
发明人： James T. Kajiya
IPC分类号： G06F15/173 , G06F3/048
CPC分类号： G06F8/34
摘要： This document describes tools for 1) structuring concurrent programming with untrusted beings; 2) creating multi-threaded programming in concurrent programming environments; and 3) creating a responsive feedback application model.
摘要翻译： 本文档描述了1）用不可靠的生物构建并发编程的工具; 2）在并发编程环境中创建多线程编程; 3）创建响应反馈应用模型。
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公开(公告)号：US07768783B1
公开(公告)日：2010-08-03
申请号：US12485544
申请日：2009-06-16
IPC分类号： H05K7/20
CPC分类号： H05K7/20809
摘要： Embodiments for cooling electronic modules are disclosed. In accordance with at least one embodiment, an electronic module is inserted into a cooling sled that is equipped with a bay. The bay of the cooling sled is equipped with a pair of sides to retain the electronic module. The electronic module contains a working fluid that is sealed inside the module with one or more electronic components. During the operation of the electronic module, the working fluid is vaporized by the heat generated by the one or more electronic components. The electronic module is then cooled via the cooling sled. The cooling of the electronic module condenses the working fluid that is vaporized by the heat generated by the one or more electronic components. The condensed cooling fluid is then returned to the one or more electronic components via a wick structure that is also sealed in the electronic module.
摘要翻译： 公开了冷却电子模块的实施例。 根据至少一个实施例，将电子模块插入配备有托架的冷却滑雪板中。 冷却滑架的海湾配备有一对侧面以保持电子模块。 电子模块包含一个工作流体，该工作流体用一个或多个电子部件密封在模块内部。 在电子模块的操作期间，工作流体由一个或多个电子部件产生的热量蒸发。 然后通过冷却滑板冷却电子模块。 电子模块的冷却使由一个或多个电子部件产生的热量蒸发的工作流体冷凝。 然后，冷凝的冷却流体经由也被密封在电子模块中的芯结构返回到一个或多个电子部件。
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8.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US5870097A
公开(公告)日：1999-02-09
申请号：US671660
申请日：1996-06-27
CPC分类号： G06T11/001 , G06T11/40 , G06T13/80 , G06T15/005 , G06T15/04 , G06T15/60
摘要： A system for improved shadowing of images using a multiple pass, depth buffer approach includes rendering a scene from the perspective of a light source to construct a shadow depth map in a rasterization buffer. The system computes depth values for the two nearest geometric primitives to the light source for pixels, and stores these depth values in the rasterization buffer. Once the shadow map is constructed, it is stored in shared memory, where it can be retrieved for subsequent rendering passes. The two depth values for each element in the shadow map can be used in combination with a global bias to eliminate self-shadowing artifacts and avoid artifacts in the terminator region. The system supports linear or higher order filtering of data from the shadow depth map to produce smoother transitions from shadowed and un-shadowed portions of an image.
摘要翻译： 用于使用多遍深度缓冲器方法改善图像的阴影的系统包括从光源的角度渲染场景以在光栅化缓冲器中构造阴影深度图。 系统为像素的光源计算两个最近几何基元的深度值，并将这些深度值存储在光栅化缓冲区中。 一旦影子映射被构造，它被存储在共享存储器中，在那里它可被检索以用于后续渲染过程。 阴影贴图中每个元素的两个深度值可以与全局偏差结合使用，以消除自阴影伪像并避免终止器区域中的伪影。 该系统支持来自阴影深度图的数据的线性或高阶滤波，以从图像的阴影和未遮蔽部分产生更平滑的转换。
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公开(公告)号：US08253914B2
公开(公告)日：2012-08-28
申请号：US12821638
申请日：2010-06-23
IPC分类号： G02F1/1345
CPC分类号： G02F1/13452 , G02F1/133504 , G02F1/133603 , G02F1/13439 , G02F1/13454 , G02F2001/133567 , G02F2001/13456 , G02F2201/42 , Y10T29/49165
摘要： A liquid crystal display (LCD) is provided that comprises a rearward LCD substrate sheet that has an array of vias formed, where the vias provide electrical conduction between both sides of the rearward LCD substrate sheet. The number of vias in the array is substantially equal to or at least equivalent to a combination of a number of column drive lines and a number of row drive lines. The respective drive lines are connected to a corresponding via, such as on one side of the rearward LCD substrate sheet, and respective patterned conductors are connected to a corresponding via, such as on the other side of the rearward LCD substrate sheet. The patterned conductors provide a connection between respective drive lines and one or more corresponding drivers. In one example, this allows a “full bleed” display to be generated.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种液晶显示器（LCD），其包括具有形成的通孔阵列的后向LCD基板，其中通孔在后LCD基板的两侧之间提供电导通。 阵列中的通孔的数量基本上等于或至少等效于多个列驱动线和多个行驱动线的组合。 相应的驱动线连接到相应的通孔，例如在后面的LCD基板的一侧，并且各个图案化导体连接到相应的通孔，例如在后面的LCD基板的另一侧。 图案化的导体提供相应的驱动线与一个或多个相应的驱动器之间的连接。 在一个示例中，这允许生成“全出血”显示。
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公开(公告)号：US20100318963A1
公开(公告)日：2010-12-16
申请号：US12484674
申请日：2009-06-15
申请人： James T. Kajiya
发明人： James T. Kajiya
IPC分类号： G06F9/44
摘要： A hypergraph implementation system is described. The hypergraph implementation system provides for a hypergraph template library that contains many hypergraphs and many bulk data areas. The hypergraphs allow a developer to program an application such that the pointers to files are contained in the memory cache. The hypergraphs consist of hyperedges and vertices residing in tables of indices that point into each other in a flat organization. Bulk data is hung directly off hyperedges and vertices via a set of features. Thus, all the relationships among objects are contained within the hypergraphs and all the bulk data such as audio, large tables, geometry and images are directly tied to hyperedges or vertices with one link.
摘要翻译： 描述超图实现系统。 超图实现系统提供了一个超图模板库，它包含许多超图和许多批量数据区。 超图可以允许开发人员对应用进行编程，使得指向文件的指针包含在内存高速缓存中。 超图包括位于平面组织中彼此指向的索引表中的超边和顶点。 批量数据通过一组功能直接挂起超高层和顶点。 因此，对象之间的所有关系都包含在超图中，并且所有大容量数据（例如音频，大表，几何图像和图像）通过一个链接直接连接到超边界或顶点。
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