RARE EARTH-FREE PERMANENT MAGNETIC MATERIAL
    3.
    发明申请
    RARE EARTH-FREE PERMANENT MAGNETIC MATERIAL 审中-公开
    稀土永磁材料

    公开(公告)号:US20140210581A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-07-31

    申请号:US14232830

    申请日:2012-07-16

    IPC分类号: H01F1/01 H01F41/02

    摘要: The invention provides rare earth-free permanent magnetic materials and methods of making them. The materials can be used to produce magnetic structures for use in a wide variety of commercial applications, such as motors, generators, and other electromechanical and electronic devices. Magnets fabricated using the materials can be substituted for magnets requiring rare earth elements that are costly and in limited supply. The invention provides two different types of magnetic materials. The first type is based on an iron-nickel alloy that is doped with one or more doping elements to promote the formation of L10 crystal structure. The second type is a nanocomposite particle containing magnetically hard and soft phases that interact to form an exchange spring magnetic material. The hard phase contains Fe or FeCo, and the soft phase contains AlMnC.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供无稀土永磁材料及其制造方法。 这些材料可用于生产用于各种商业应用中的磁性结构,例如马达,发电机和其它机电和电子设备。 使用这些材料制造的磁体可以代替需要稀土元素的磁体,其成本高且供应有限。 本发明提供两种不同类型的磁性材料。 第一种类型是基于掺杂有一种或多种掺杂元素以促进L10晶体结构形成的铁镍合金。 第二种类型是纳米复合粒子,其含有相互作用以形成交换弹簧磁性材料的磁性硬和软相。 硬相含有Fe或FeCo,软相含有AlMnC。