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公开(公告)号：US09353450B2
公开(公告)日：2016-05-31
申请号：US13988027
申请日：2011-11-16
摘要： An electrolyzer apparatus for the electrolytic manufacture of elemental F2 from an electrolyte/HF-solution, e.g., KF×1.8 HF, comprising at least one electrolytic cell which contains at least two anodes, often 20 to 30 anodes, a metallic cathodic vessel, and at least two rectifiers such that each anode is allocated to one rectifier. In this manner, each anode can be controlled and regulated individually. Failure of each individual anode, e.g., anode break, causes the production of undesired side products, e.g., of CF4. Any faulty anode can be detected easily, and each anode can be shut off individually, if needed, and repaired.
摘要翻译： 一种用于从电解质/ HF溶液（例如KF×1.8HF）电解制造元素F2的电解装置，其包括至少一个电解槽，其包含至少两个阳极，通常20至30个阳极，金属阴极容器和 至少两个整流器，使得每个阳极分配给一个整流器。 以这种方式，可以单独地控制和调节每个阳极。 每个单独阳极（例如阳极断裂）的故障导致产生不期望的副产物，例如CF 4。 可以容易地检测到任何有故障的阳极，如果需要，可以单独关闭阳极并进行维修。
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2.发明授权Method for X-ray diffractometry analysis at differing wavelengths without exchanging the X-ray source 有权不用交换X射线源的不同波长的X射线衍射分析方法公开(公告)号：US08867704B2
公开(公告)日：2014-10-21
申请号：US13137699
申请日：2011-09-06
申请人： Rolf Schipper , Joachim Lange
发明人： Rolf Schipper , Joachim Lange
IPC分类号： G01N23/20
CPC分类号： G01N23/20091 , G01N2223/1016 , G01N2223/33 , H01J2235/081
摘要： A method for performing an X-ray diffractometry analysis of a crystalline and/or amorphous sample, by means of an optical X-ray apparatus having an X-ray source with an X-ray anode constructed from a mixed configuration of at least two metals is characterized in that an energy-dispersive semi-conductor is used for acquiring detector events from the X-rays emanating from the sample, and that X-rays diffracted or scattered by the sample with different characteristic energy lines belonging to the metals of the mixed configuration of the X-ray anode used, are acquired simultaneously during an angle scan. With this method, X-ray diffractometry analysis with multiple characteristic energy lines are possible without any need for conversion or switchover.
摘要翻译： 一种通过具有由至少两种金属的混合构造构成的具有X射线阳极的X射线源的光学X射线装置进行结晶和/或无定形样品的X射线衍射分析的方法 其特征在于，使用能量分散半导体从从样品发出的X射线获取检测器事件，并且由具有属于混合的金属的不同特征能量线的样品衍射或散射的X射线 使用的X射线阳极的结构在角度扫描期间同时获取。 利用这种方法，可以进行具有多个特征能量线的X射线衍射分析，而不需要进行转换或切换。
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公开(公告)号：US20130233723A1
公开(公告)日：2013-09-12
申请号：US13988027
申请日：2011-11-16
摘要： An electrolyzer apparatus for the electrolytic manufacture of elemental F2 from an electrolyte/HF-solution, e.g., KF×1.8 HF, comprising at least one electrolytic cell which contains at least two anodes, often 20 to 30 anodes, a metallic cathodic vessel, and at least two rectifiers such that each anode is allocated to one rectifier. In this manner, each anode can be controlled and regulated individually. Failure of each individual anode, e.g., anode break, causes the production of undesired side products, e.g., of CF4. Any faulty anode can be detected easily, and each anode can be shut off individually, if needed, and repaired.
摘要翻译： 一种用于从电解质/ HF溶液（例如KF×1.8HF）电解制造元素F2的电解装置，其包括至少一个电解槽，其包含至少两个阳极，通常20至30个阳极，金属阴极容器和 至少两个整流器，使得每个阳极分配给一个整流器。 以这种方式，可以单独地控制和调节每个阳极。 每个单独阳极（例如阳极断裂）的故障导致产生不期望的副产物，例如CF 4。 可以容易地检测到任何有故障的阳极，如果需要，可以单独关闭阳极并进行维修。
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4.发明申请Method for X-ray diffractometry analysis at differing wavelengths without exchanging the X-ray source 有权不用交换X射线源的不同波长的X射线衍射分析方法公开(公告)号：US20120106706A1
公开(公告)日：2012-05-03
申请号：US13137699
申请日：2011-09-06
申请人： Rolf Schipper , Joachim Lange
发明人： Rolf Schipper , Joachim Lange
IPC分类号： G01N23/20
CPC分类号： G01N23/20091 , G01N2223/1016 , G01N2223/33 , H01J2235/081
摘要： A method for performing an X-ray diffractometry analysis of a crystalline and/or amorphous sample, by means of an optical X-ray apparatus having an X-ray source with an X-ray anode constructed from a mixed configuration of at least two metals is characterized in that an energy-dispersive semi-conductor is used for acquiring detector events from the X-rays emanating from the sample, and that X-rays diffracted or scattered by the sample with different characteristic energy lines belonging to the metals of the mixed configuration of the X-ray anode used, are acquired simultaneously during an angle scan. With this method, X-ray diffractometry analyses with multiple characteristic energy lines are possible without any need for conversion or switchover.
摘要翻译： 一种通过具有由至少两种金属的混合构造构成的具有X射线阳极的X射线源的光学X射线装置进行结晶和/或无定形样品的X射线衍射分析的方法 其特征在于，使用能量分散半导体从从样品发出的X射线获取检测器事件，并且由具有属于混合的金属的不同特征能量线的样品衍射或散射的X射线 使用的X射线阳极的结构在角度扫描期间同时获取。 利用这种方法，可以使用多个特征能量线进行X射线衍射分析，而不需要进行转换或切换。
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5.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20080169187A1
公开(公告)日：2008-07-17
申请号：US11817155
申请日：2006-03-01
申请人： Joachim Lange
发明人： Joachim Lange
摘要： An electrical circuit for reducing electromagnetic fields in a vicinity of an electrolyzer, including an electrolyzer and an electrical line including at least one busbar for returning the current flowing through the electrolyzer, and a power supply of at least two rectifiers for delivering currents whose waveforms are phase-shifted with respect to each other.
摘要翻译： 一种用于减小电解器附近的电磁场的电路，包括电解槽和包括至少一个汇流排的电线，用于使流经电解槽的电流返回;以及至少两个整流器的电源，用于输送波形为 相对于彼此相移。
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公开(公告)号：US4604571A
公开(公告)日：1986-08-05
申请号：US583173
申请日：1984-02-24
申请人： Gerhard Maier , Joachim Lange
发明人： Gerhard Maier , Joachim Lange
CPC分类号： H03J7/02
摘要： A circuit is provided for the measurement and recognition of maximum or minimum voltages coming for example from a frequency selective measurement objective and in particular from an electronic filter. A fixed measurement frequency is fed to the measurement object. The measurement object is balanced by a stepwise change of a tuning voltage. The output voltage generated by the measurement object is fed to a switch after rectification and amplification, which switch is clocked with a clock signal. The output voltages of the switch are fed to an intermediate storage. The output voltages of the intermediate storage are supplied to a differential amplifier via an intermediate switch actuated by a control clock cycle. If the output voltage reaches an extremum such as a maximum then the stepwise change of the tuning voltage is interrupted. The value determined for the tuning voltage is stored in a memory such as a random access memory, the contents of which represents the optimum for the tuning of the measurement object such as for example the filter.
摘要翻译： 提供了用于测量和识别例如来自频率选择测量目标，特别是电子滤波器的最大或最小电压的电路。 固定的测量频率被馈送到测量对象。 通过逐步改变调谐电压来平衡测量对象。 由测量对象产生的输出电压在整流和放大后被馈送到开关，该开关用时钟信号计时。 开关的输出电压被馈送到中间存储器。 中间存储器的输出电压通过由控制时钟周期驱动的中间开关提供给差分放大器。 如果输出电压达到最大值的极值，那么调谐电压的逐步变化就会中断。 为调谐电压确定的值存储在诸如随机存取存储器之类的存储器中，其内容表示用于诸如滤波器的测量对象的调谐的最佳值。
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7.发明授权X-ray diffractometer for mechanically correlated movement of the source, detector, and sample position 有权用于源，检测器和样品位置的机械相关运动的X射线衍射仪公开(公告)号：US07852983B2
公开(公告)日：2010-12-14
申请号：US12385685
申请日：2009-04-16
IPC分类号： G01N23/20
CPC分类号： G01N23/207 , G01N23/20016
摘要： An X-ray diffractometer has a mechanism without toothed ring and is suited to move the two legs of a goniometer, on which the source and detector are respectively disposed, at the same time and in a correlated fashion. Each goniometer leg (or linkage) thereby has a common main center of rotation HDP and also one respective auxiliary center of rotation HD1, HD2. The two auxiliary centers of rotation are symmetrically disposed with respect to a symmetry plane E which contains the main center of rotation, and can be moved on a guidance that is symmetrical with respect to the plane E. The main center of rotation can only be moved in the plane E, e.g. along a rail guidance. The movement of the main center of rotation relative to the guidance can be easily driven by means of one single motor.
摘要翻译： X射线衍射仪具有没有齿环的机构，并且适合于以相关方式同时移动源和检测器分别设置在其上的测角器的两个腿。 因此，每个测角器腿（或连杆）具有共同的主旋转中心HDP和一个相应的辅助旋转中心HD1，HD2。 两个辅助旋转中心相对于包含主要旋转中心的对称平面E对称设置，并且可以在相对于平面E对称的引导件上移动。主旋转中心只能移动 在飞机E中，例如 沿轨道指导。 主旋转相对于引导的运动可以通过一个单一的电机来轻松地驱动。
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8.发明申请Electric Circuit Of An Electrolyzer With Bipolar Electrodes And Electrolysis Installation With Bipolar Electrodes 审中-公开双极电极电解电解电路与电极安装双极电极的电路公开(公告)号：US20070205110A1
公开(公告)日：2007-09-06
申请号：US11628988
申请日：2005-06-08
申请人： Joachim Lange
发明人： Joachim Lange
摘要： Electric circuit of an electrolyzer with substantially vertical bipolar electrodes, comprising at least one busbar (9, 10) that is placed below and/or above the electrolyzer (3). Electrolysis installation comprising such a circuit and at least one electrolyzer (3) with vertical bipolar electrodes.
摘要翻译： 具有基本上垂直的双极电极的电解器的电路，包括放置在电解器（3）下方和/或上方的至少一个母线（9,10）。 包含这种电路的电解设备和至少一个具有垂直双极电极的电解器（3）。
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公开(公告)号：USD667381S1
公开(公告)日：2012-09-18
申请号：US29397993
申请日：2011-07-25
申请人： Kilian Rolli , Axel Hammen , Joachim Lange , David Conroy
设计人： Kilian Rolli , Axel Hammen , Joachim Lange , David Conroy
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公开(公告)号：US4590611A
公开(公告)日：1986-05-20
申请号：US575522
申请日：1984-01-31
申请人： Gerhard Maier , Joachim Lange
发明人： Gerhard Maier , Joachim Lange
CPC分类号： H03J3/32 , H03J1/0033 , H03J2200/28
摘要： An tuner unit is provided for communications receivers with automatic self-balancing of the individual high frequency filter circuits. An assigned frequency applied to the desired receiver channel is fed to the antenna input during the automatic balancing process. The voltage of this assigned frequency picked up at the output of the filter circuits changes according to a stepwise increase of a tuning voltage controlled by a microprocessor. The tuning voltage is applied to the filter circuit to be balanced via a digital-analog converter and via a switching means controlled by the microprocessor. The automatic balancing is provided by switching the switching means successively to connect to the individual filter sections.
摘要翻译： 为具有各个高频滤波器电路的自动自平衡的通信接收机提供调谐器单元。 在自动平衡处理期间，将施加到所需接收机通道的分配频率馈送到天线输入端。 根据微处理器控制的调谐电压的逐步增加，在滤波器电路的输出端拾取的该分配频率的电压发生变化。 调谐电压被施加到滤波电路，以通过数模转换器和由微处理器控制的开关装置进行平衡。 通过切换装置连续地连接到各个过滤器部分来提供自动平衡。
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