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公开(公告)号：US4492317A
公开(公告)日：1985-01-08
申请号：US409700
申请日：1982-08-19
申请人： Joe F. Guess , Thomas Pearce
发明人： Joe F. Guess , Thomas Pearce
CPC分类号： A61B8/4281
摘要： A pressurizing syringe includes one or more dimple-shaped snapdomes located between the plunger and piston of a syringe assembly. When the plunger is depressed, the snapdomes will deflect at a known pressure level, giving the user a tactile and audible indication that the syringe is compressing fluid at the desired pressure. A method for using a pressurizing syringe to pressurize the fluid-filled compartment of an ultrasonic scan head is also described.
摘要翻译： 加压注射器包括位于注射器组件的柱塞和活塞之间的一个或多个凹陷形状的容器。 当柱塞被压下时，臀部将以已知的压力水平偏转，给予使用者可触觉和可听见的指示，即注射器以期望的压力压缩流体。 还描述了使用加压注射器对超声波扫描头的充满液体的隔室进行加压的方法。
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公开(公告)号：US4462255A
公开(公告)日：1984-07-31
申请号：US463413
申请日：1983-02-03
申请人： Joe F. Guess , Thomas R. Kruer
发明人： Joe F. Guess , Thomas R. Kruer
CPC分类号： G01N29/2487 , G01N29/2437 , G10K11/355
摘要： An ultrasonic scanning system is provided in which an ultrasonic transducer is oscillated for scanning purposes by a piezoelectric bender. One end of the bender is fixedly mounted in a sector scanner head, while the other end is connected to the ultrasonic transducer. The bender is deflected through the application of a drive voltage to electrodes plated on the piezoelectric material, causing the bender to deflect by a distance which is proportional to the applied voltage. The transducer is thereby caused to oscillate or rock by the motion of the bender.
摘要翻译： 提供一种超声波扫描系统，其中超声换能器通过压电弯曲机振荡以进行扫描。 弯曲机的一端固定地安装在扇形扫描头中，而另一端连接到超声换能器。 弯曲机通过对驱动电压施加电压而偏转，该电极被电镀在压电材料上，导致弯曲机偏转与所施加的电压成比例的距离。 因此，换能器通过弯曲器的运动而振荡或摇动。
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公开(公告)号：US4110561A
公开(公告)日：1978-08-29
申请号：US817266
申请日：1977-07-20
申请人： Joe F. Guess
发明人： Joe F. Guess
CPC分类号： H04W88/027 , H04B1/034
摘要： Communication units for hand-held use, combining a microphone for voice communication with means for generating at least two code frequencies for signaling, are made more compact and economical by dual capability of a single amplifying circuit in oscillating mode for tone generation and in substantially linear mode for amplifying the microphone output.
摘要翻译： 将用于语音通信的麦克风与用于产生至少两个用于信令的代码频率的装置组合的用于手持使用的通信单元通过单个放大电路在振荡模式下用于音调生成并且基本上线性的双重能力被更加紧凑和经济 用于放大麦克风输出的模式。
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公开(公告)号：US4190782A
公开(公告)日：1980-02-26
申请号：US927546
申请日：1978-07-24
申请人： Joe F. Guess
发明人： Joe F. Guess
CPC分类号： B06B1/0666
摘要： The invention reduces variability of the resonant frequency in piezoelectric ceramic transducers having a vibratory assembly comprising a flexible diaphragm carrying a ceramic disk sensor. The clamped edge of the diaphragm is typically offset from the plane of the vibratory assembly and is coupled to that assembly by generally cylindrical structure having flexibility in a radial direction. That flexibility partially isolates the vibratory assembly from effects such as structural variability of the clamping means and differential thermal expansion at the clamp. The degree of that isolation is preferably selected by suitable design of the coupling structure to provide approximate compensation for thermal effects due to other parameters of the system.
摘要翻译： 本发明降低了具有振动组件的压电陶瓷换能器中的谐振频率的变化性，所述振动组件包括携带陶瓷盘传感器的柔性隔膜。 隔膜的夹紧边缘通常偏离振动组件的平面，并通过在径向上具有柔性的大致圆柱形结构联接到该组件。 这种灵活性部分地将振动组件隔离成诸如夹紧装置的结构变异性和夹具不同热膨胀的影响。 优选地通过耦合结构的适当设计选择隔离度，以提供由于系统的其它参数而导致的热效应的近似补偿。
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公开(公告)号：US5069664A
公开(公告)日：1991-12-03
申请号：US469770
申请日：1990-01-25
申请人： Joe F. Guess , Paul J. Zalesky
发明人： Joe F. Guess , Paul J. Zalesky
CPC分类号： A61B17/2202 , A61B2217/005 , A61B90/39
摘要： A probe for ultrasonically removing unwanted biological material, for example, from a vessel in a patient's cardiovascular system, includes a catheter assembly having distal and proximal catheter sections, each defining a respective lumen. A subassembly is connected to and between these catheter sections and houses piezoceramic transducer elements which are adapted to vibrate at ultrasonic frequencies. An elongate flexible working element (e.g., one or more wire elements) is housed within the distal catheter section and projects beyond that section's distal end so as to be adapted to contact unwanted biological material. The proximal end of the working element is coupled to the transducer elements via ultrasonic coupling structures so as to responsively vibrate at ultrasonic frequencies. The subassembly also defines an aspiration channel which fluid-connects the lumens of the proximal and distal catheter sections so that unwanted biological material removed by the ultrasonically vibrated working element may be aspirated to a patient-external specimen collection site.
摘要翻译： 用于例如从患者心血管系统中的血管超声去除不想要的生物材料的探针包括导管组件，其具有远端和近端的导管部分，每个限定相应的内腔。 子组件连接到这些导管部分之间并且在这些导管部分之间并且容纳适于以超声波频率振动的压电陶瓷换能器元件。 细长的柔性工作元件（例如，一个或多个线元件）容纳在远侧导管部分内并且突出超出该部分的远端，以适于接触不需要的生物材料。 工作元件的近端通过超声耦合结构耦合到换能器元件，以便以超声波频率响应地振动。 子组件还限定了一个吸入通道，其将流体连接近端和远端导管部分的内腔，使得由超声波振动的工作元件去除的不需要的生物材料可被吸入患者外部标本收集部位。
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公开(公告)号：US4401124A
公开(公告)日：1983-08-30
申请号：US292470
申请日：1981-08-13
CPC分类号： A61B8/0841 , A61B17/3403 , A61B8/0833 , A61B2090/3925
摘要： Method and apparatus for enhancing the reflection coefficient of a surgical instrument for use in conjunction with an apparatus for pulse-echo ultrasound imaging of an area of the body, by means of a diffraction grating disposed on the surgical instrument.
摘要翻译： 用于通过设置在外科器械上的衍射光栅，增强与用于身体区域的脉冲回波超声成像的装置结合使用的外科器械的反射系数的方法和装置。
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公开(公告)号：US4193647A
公开(公告)日：1980-03-18
申请号：US941024
申请日：1978-09-11
申请人： Joe F. Guess , William J. Gastmeier
发明人： Joe F. Guess , William J. Gastmeier
CPC分类号： B06B1/0666 , Y10T29/42
摘要： The resonant frequency of piezoelectric transducers is made more uniform from unit to unit by reducing the sensitivity of that frequency to manufacturing variations in the diameter of the ceramic sensing disk that forms a part of the vibratory diaphragm assembly. The diaphragm member proper is stiffened, as by integrally formed radial ribs, within the zone of variability of the disk perimeter, effectively establishing a uniform boundary edge for the diaphragm area that is stiffened by presence of the disk.
摘要翻译： 通过降低该频率对构成振动膜组件的一部分的陶瓷感测盘的直径的变化的灵敏度，使得压电换能器的谐振频率在单元之间更均匀。 隔膜构件本体通过一体形成的径向肋加强，在盘周长的变化范围内，有效地为通过存在盘而加强的隔膜区域建立均匀的边界。
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公开(公告)号：US4542745A
公开(公告)日：1985-09-24
申请号：US508362
申请日：1983-06-27
申请人： Clyde G. Oakley , Joe F. Guess , Cheston W. Robbins , Robert M. Kelly , Dean N. Skaar , Stephen D. Walker
发明人： Clyde G. Oakley , Joe F. Guess , Cheston W. Robbins , Robert M. Kelly , Dean N. Skaar , Stephen D. Walker
CPC分类号： A61K49/226 , Y10T428/12806 , Y10T436/10
摘要： An ultrasonic emulsion fluid is provided for use in ultrasonic probes of medical ultrasonic diagnostic systems, in which the fluid couples ultrasonic energy between a transducer and human tissue. The emulsion outer phase is a water and velocity enhancer mixture. Suitable enhancers include alcohols such as ethylene glycol, propylene glycol, or glycerol. The suspended phase of the emulsion is an oil phase such as a silicone fluid. The silicone fluid droplets in the emulsion exhibit an average size which provides the emulsion with desired attenuation characteristics over a given band of ultrasonic frequencies.
摘要翻译： 提供超声波乳液流体用于医疗超声波诊断系统的超声波探头，其中流体在换能器和人体组织之间耦合超声波能量。 乳液外相是水和速度增强剂混合物。 合适的增强剂包括醇，例如乙二醇，丙二醇或甘油。 乳液的悬浮相是油相如硅氧烷流体。 在乳液中的硅氧烷液体液滴表现出平均尺寸，其在超声波频率的给定频带上提供具有期望的衰减特性的乳剂。
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