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公开(公告)号：US20100331593A1
公开(公告)日：2010-12-30
申请号：US12494138
申请日：2009-06-29
IPC分类号： C07C15/46
CPC分类号： C07C2/84 , C07C2521/00 , C07C2521/10 , C07C2523/00 , C07C2523/02 , C07C2523/10 , C07C2523/36 , C07C15/073 , C07C15/46
摘要： A method for the oxidative coupling of hydrocarbons, such as the oxidative coupling of methane to toluene, includes providing an oxidative catalyst inside a reactor, and carrying out the oxidative coupling reaction under a set of reaction conditions. The oxidative catalyst includes (A) at least one element selected from the group consisting of the Lanthanoid group, Mg, Ca, and the elements of Group 4 of the periodic table (Ti, Zr, and Hf); (B) at least one element selected from the group consisting of the Group 1 elements of Li, Na, K, Rb, Cs, and the elements of Group 3 (including La and Ac) and Groups 5-15 of the periodic table; (C) at least one element selected from the group consisting of the Group 1 elements of Li, Na, K, Rb, Cs, and the elements Ca, Sr, and Ba; and (D) oxygen.
摘要翻译： 烃的氧化偶合的方法，例如甲烷氧化偶联甲苯，包括在反应器内提供氧化催化剂，并在一组反应条件下进行氧化偶联反应。 氧化催化剂包括（A）选自镧系元素，Mg，Ca和元素周期表第4族元素（Ti，Zr和Hf）中的至少一种元素; （B）选自Li，Na，K，Rb，Cs的第1族元素和第3族元素（包括La和Ac）和元素周期表第5-15族中的至少一种元素; （C）选自Li，Na，K，Rb，Cs族元素和元素Ca，Sr和Ba中的至少一种元素; 和（D）氧气。
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公开(公告)号：US08912381B2
公开(公告)日：2014-12-16
申请号：US12494117
申请日：2009-06-29
CPC分类号： C07C2/84 , B01J21/10 , B01J23/02 , B01J23/10 , B01J23/36 , C07C2521/10 , C07C2523/02 , C07C2523/10 , C07C2523/36 , Y02P20/52 , Y10S585/906 , C07C9/06 , C07C11/04
摘要： A method for the oxidative coupling of hydrocarbons, such as the oxidative coupling of methane, includes providing an oxidative catalyst inside a reactor, and carrying out the oxidative coupling reaction under a set of reaction conditions. The oxidative catalyst includes (A) at least one element selected from the group consisting of the Lanthanoid group, Mg, Ca, and the elements of Group 4 of the periodic table (Ti, Zr, and Hf); (B) at least one element selected from the group consisting of the Group 1 elements of Li, Na, K, Rb, Cs, and the elements of Group 3 (including La and Ac) and Groups 5-15 of the periodic table; (C) at least one element selected from the group consisting of the Group 1 elements of Li, Na, K, Rb, Cs, and the elements Ca, Sr, and Ba; and (D) oxygen.
摘要翻译： 烃的氧化偶合的方法，例如甲烷的氧化偶联，包括在反应器内提供氧化催化剂，并在一组反应条件下进行氧化偶联反应。 氧化催化剂包括（A）选自镧系元素，Mg，Ca和元素周期表第4族元素（Ti，Zr和Hf）中的至少一种元素; （B）选自Li，Na，K，Rb，Cs的第1族元素和第3族元素（包括La和Ac）和元素周期表第5-15族中的至少一种元素; （C）选自Li，Na，K，Rb，Cs族元素和元素Ca，Sr和Ba中的至少一种元素; 和（D）氧气。
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公开(公告)号：US20130231513A1
公开(公告)日：2013-09-05
申请号：US13867295
申请日：2013-04-22
IPC分类号： C07C2/84
CPC分类号： C07C2/84 , C07C2521/00 , C07C2521/10 , C07C2523/00 , C07C2523/02 , C07C2523/10 , C07C2523/36 , C07C15/073 , C07C15/46
摘要： A method for the oxidative coupling of hydrocarbons, such as the oxidative coupling of methane to toluene, includes providing an oxidative catalyst inside a reactor, and carrying out the oxidative coupling reaction under a set of reaction conditions. The oxidative catalyst includes (A) at least one element selected from the group consisting of the Lanthanoid group, Mg, Ca, and the elements of Group 4 of the periodic table (Ti, Zr, and Hf); (B) at least one element selected from the group consisting of the Group 1 elements of Li, Na, K, Rb, Cs, and the elements of Group 3 (including La and Ac) and Groups 5-15 of the periodic table; (C) at least one element selected from the group consisting of the Group 1 elements of Li, Na, K, Rb, Cs, and the elements Ca, Sr, and Ba; and (D) oxygen.
摘要翻译： 烃的氧化偶合的方法，例如甲烷氧化偶联甲苯，包括在反应器内提供氧化催化剂，并在一组反应条件下进行氧化偶联反应。 氧化催化剂包括（A）选自镧系元素，Mg，Ca和元素周期表第4族元素（Ti，Zr和Hf）中的至少一种元素; （B）选自Li，Na，K，Rb，Cs的第1族元素和第3族元素（包括La和Ac）和元素周期表第5-15族中的至少一种元素; （C）选自Li，Na，K，Rb，Cs族元素和元素Ca，Sr和Ba中的至少一种元素; 和（D）氧气。
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公开(公告)号：US08450546B2
公开(公告)日：2013-05-28
申请号：US12494138
申请日：2009-06-29
IPC分类号： C07C2/66
CPC分类号： C07C2/84 , C07C2521/00 , C07C2521/10 , C07C2523/00 , C07C2523/02 , C07C2523/10 , C07C2523/36 , C07C15/073 , C07C15/46
摘要： A method for the oxidative coupling of hydrocarbons, such as the oxidative coupling of methane to toluene, includes providing an oxidative catalyst inside a reactor, and carrying out the oxidative coupling reaction under a set of reaction conditions. The oxidative catalyst includes (A) at least one element selected from the group consisting of the Lanthanoid group, Mg, Ca, and the elements of Group 4 of the periodic table (Ti, Zr, and Hf); (B) at least one element selected from the group consisting of the Group 1 elements of Li, Na, K, Rb, Cs, and the elements of Group 3 (including La and Ac) and Groups 5-15 of the periodic table; (C) at least one element selected from the group consisting of the Group 1 elements of Li, Na, K, Rb, Cs, and the elements Ca, Sr, and Ba; and (D) oxygen.
摘要翻译： 烃的氧化偶合的方法，例如甲烷氧化偶联甲苯，包括在反应器内提供氧化催化剂，并在一组反应条件下进行氧化偶联反应。 氧化催化剂包括（A）选自镧系元素，Mg，Ca和元素周期表第4族元素（Ti，Zr和Hf）中的至少一种元素; （B）选自Li，Na，K，Rb，Cs的第1族元素和第3族元素（包括La和Ac）和元素周期表第5-15族中的至少一种元素; （C）选自Li，Na，K，Rb，Cs族元素和元素Ca，Sr和Ba中的至少一种元素; 和（D）氧气。
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5.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20130133693A1
公开(公告)日：2013-05-30
申请号：US13308288
申请日：2011-11-30
摘要： Methods for cleaning a side edge of a thin film photovoltaic substrate are provided. A cleaning solution can be applied to a cleaning wheel that has a cleaning surface and is rotatable about an axis. The substrate can then be transported in a machine direction to move the substrate past the cleaning wheel such that the cleaning surface of the cleaning wheel contacts the side edge of the substrate allowing the cleaning solution to remove any thin film present on the side edge of the substrate. Apparatus is also generally provided for cleaning a side edge of a thin film photovoltaic substrate.
摘要翻译： 提供了用于清洁薄膜光伏基板的侧边缘的方法。 清洁溶液可以应用于具有清洁表面并且可绕轴线旋转的清洁轮。 然后可以在机器方向上输送基板以使基板移动通过清洁轮，使得清洁轮的清洁表面接触基板的侧边缘，从而允许清洁溶液去除存在于所述清洁轮的侧边缘上的任何薄膜 基质。 通常还提供了用于清洁薄膜光伏基板的侧边缘的装置。
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公开(公告)号：US20100331595A1
公开(公告)日：2010-12-30
申请号：US12494117
申请日：2009-06-29
IPC分类号： C07C5/00
CPC分类号： C07C2/84 , B01J21/10 , B01J23/02 , B01J23/10 , B01J23/36 , C07C2521/10 , C07C2523/02 , C07C2523/10 , C07C2523/36 , Y02P20/52 , Y10S585/906 , C07C9/06 , C07C11/04
摘要： A method for the oxidative coupling of hydrocarbons, such as the oxidative coupling of methane, includes providing an oxidative catalyst inside a reactor, and carrying out the oxidative coupling reaction under a set of reaction conditions. The oxidative catalyst includes (A) at least one element selected from the group consisting of the Lanthanoid group, Mg, Ca, and the elements of Group 4 of the periodic table (Ti, Zr, and Hf); (B) at least one element selected from the group consisting of the Group 1 elements of Li, Na, K, Rb, Cs, and the elements of Group 3 (including La and Ac) and Groups 5-15 of the periodic table; (C) at least one element selected from the group consisting of the Group 1 elements of Li, Na, K, Rb, Cs, and the elements Ca, Sr, and Ba; and (D) oxygen.
摘要翻译： 烃的氧化偶合的方法，例如甲烷的氧化偶联，包括在反应器内提供氧化催化剂，并在一组反应条件下进行氧化偶联反应。 氧化催化剂包括（A）选自镧系元素，Mg，Ca和元素周期表第4族元素（Ti，Zr和Hf）中的至少一种元素; （B）选自Li，Na，K，Rb，Cs的第1族元素和第3族元素（包括La和Ac）和元素周期表第5-15族中的至少一种元素; （C）选自Li，Na，K，Rb，Cs族元素和元素Ca，Sr和Ba中的至少一种元素; 和（D）氧气。
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