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公开(公告)号：US09976613B2
公开(公告)日：2018-05-22
申请号：US13251658
申请日：2011-10-03
IPC分类号： F16D65/12 , F16D65/18 , F16D65/853 , F16D65/02 , F16D65/78
CPC分类号： F16D65/128 , F16D65/186 , F16D65/853 , F16D2065/1328 , F16D2065/788
摘要： A disc brake runs wet by use of cooling fluid, in particular for a road vehicle, and includes stationary stator discs arranged in parallel to and at a distance from one other, and between which in each case a rotatable rotor disc is arranged. During braking, the radially extending stator discs and rotor discs can be pressed against one another, closing an air gap and, after the brake has been released, can be separated from one another, forming the air gap. The brake is designed such that the rotor discs have cooling channels which can be filled with cooling fluid immediately before or at the start of braking.
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公开(公告)号：US08899386B2
公开(公告)日：2014-12-02
申请号：US13017566
申请日：2011-01-31
IPC分类号： F16D55/08 , F16D65/18 , F16D127/10 , F16D121/14 , F16D125/32
CPC分类号： F16D65/18 , F16D2121/14 , F16D2125/32 , F16D2127/10
摘要： A pneumatic disc brake has a caliper which straddles a brake disc, brake pads pressable against the brake disc, wherein a brake-application-side brake pad can be actuated by a brake lever of a brake application device pivotable about an eccentric axis. Against the end side, the brake lever bears a brake ram which is coupled at the other side to the brake pad or to a guide plate coupled thereto. Two pressure rams are aligned in the same direction and spaced apart from the brake ram. The pressure rams are connected in each case to the caliper and to the brake pad or to the guide plate and have a self-energizing device. The caliper has spherical-cap-shaped bearing receptacles in which rest corresponding plain bearing elements, by which the brake lever, and the pressure rams are supported on the caliper.
摘要翻译： 气动盘式制动器具有跨越制动盘的制动钳，可压靠在制动盘上的刹车片，其中制动器施加侧制动衬块能够由围绕偏心轴线枢转的制动施加装置的制动杆致动。 在端侧，制动杆带有一个在另一侧连接到制动衬块或与其连接的导向板上的制动液压缸。 两个压力釜在相同的方向上对准，并与制动液压柱隔开。 压力柱塞在每种情况下都连接到卡钳，并且连接到制动衬块或导向板，并且具有自增力装置。 卡钳具有球形帽状的轴承座，其中相应的滑动轴承元件通过制动杆和压力柱塞支撑在卡钳上。
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公开(公告)号：US08627929B2
公开(公告)日：2014-01-14
申请号：US12841806
申请日：2010-07-22
IPC分类号： F16D66/00
CPC分类号： F16D65/0978 , F16D2055/0008 , F16D2055/0016 , F16D2055/007 , F16D2066/005
摘要： A disc brake includes a brake caliper which engages over a brake disc and which has a caliper head and a caliper back connected thereto by tension struts. Brake pads are received in the brake caliper, are radially secured by a retaining bracket that extends in the axial direction of the brake disc, and can be forced against both sides of the brake disc. The disc brake further includes a measuring device which is connected to an evaluation unit for determining the brake application force and which is designed such that the measuring device has two base elements that can be displaced relative each other in the direction of brake application, one of the elements being a sensor and the other being a corresponding element actively connected thereto. One base element is arranged on the retaining bracket which is clamped on one side of the caliper head or on the caliper back and the other base element is arranged on the brake caliper on the side opposite the side on which the retaining bracket is clamped.
摘要翻译： 盘式制动器包括制动钳，该制动钳与制动盘接合，并且具有卡钳头部和通过张力支柱连接到其上的卡钳。 制动衬块被容纳在制动钳中，通过沿制动盘的轴向延伸的保持支架径向固定，并且可以被迫对着制动盘的两侧。 盘式制动器还包括测量装置，该测量装置连接到用于确定制动施加力的评估单元，该测量装置被设计成使得测量装置具有两个可在制动应用方向上彼此相对位移的基座元件， 元件是传感器，另一个是与其主动连接的相应元件。 一个基座元件设置在固定支架上，该固定支架被夹紧在卡钳头的一侧或卡钳背上，另一个基座元件布置在制动钳上，与保持支架夹在一侧相反的一侧。
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4.发明授权公开(公告)号：US08511439B2
公开(公告)日：2013-08-20
申请号：US11665361
申请日：2005-09-28
IPC分类号： F16D55/08
CPC分类号： F16D65/18 , B60T13/741 , F16D65/092 , F16D65/568 , F16D2055/0062 , F16D2065/386 , F16D2121/24 , F16D2123/00 , F16D2125/22 , F16D2125/34 , F16D2125/587 , F16D2127/10
摘要： A self-energizing disk brake is described. The brake includes an electric actuator in which an activation force is amplified using a self-energizing device arranged between the electric actuator and a brake lining. The system includes a brake application unit for applying the brake lining to a brake disk with an application movement of the brake lining, relative to the brake disk, having a component extending parallel to a rotational axis of the brake disk and another component extending tangentially to the rotational axis of the brake disk. At least one electromotive drive for activating the brake application unit and at least two brake plungers of the brake application unit are provided. Pressure surfaces of the brake plungers have a recess with a ramp shaped contour for engagingly receiving a rolling element.
摘要翻译： 描述了一种自力式盘式制动器。 制动器包括电致动器，其中使用布置在电致动器和制动衬片之间的自增力装置来使激活力被放大。 该系统包括制动施加单元，用于将制动衬片施加到制动盘上，其中制动衬片相对于制动盘的应用运动具有平行于制动盘的旋转轴线延伸的部件，另一部件相切地延伸到 制动盘的旋转轴线。 提供用于启动制动施加单元和制动施加单元的至少两个制动柱塞的至少一个电动驱动器。 制动柱塞的压力表面具有带有斜面形状轮廓的凹槽，用于啮合地接收滚动元件。
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5.发明授权公开(公告)号：US08315771B2
公开(公告)日：2012-11-20
申请号：US11665360
申请日：2005-09-28
申请人： Johann Baumgartner , Matthias Seidenschwang , Ernst Dieter Bieker , Luise Ulrike Bieker nee Rothe, legal representative , Dirk Ganzhorn
IPC分类号： B60T7/12
CPC分类号： F16D65/092 , B60T13/741 , F16D65/18 , F16D65/568 , F16D2055/0062 , F16D2065/386 , F16D2121/24 , F16D2123/00 , F16D2125/22 , F16D2125/34 , F16D2125/587 , F16D2127/10
摘要： A method for controlling a self-energizing disc brake having an electric actuator in which an activation force applied to the actuator is amplified using a self-energizing device arranged between the actuator and brake lining is described. The method has a brake application unit for applying at least one brake lining to one side of a brake disc by carrying out an application movement of the brake lining relative to the brake disc, the application movement having at least a first movement component in a direction parallel to a rotational axis of the brake disc and a second movement component in a direction tangential to the rotational axis of the brake disc. The method includes also controlling at least one electromotive drive for activating the brake application unit. Rotation of the shaft of the electromotive drive is converted to a non-linear displacement of the brake pad in the tangential direction.
摘要翻译： 描述了一种用于控制具有电致动器的自动盘式制动器的方法，其中使用布置在致动器和制动衬片之间的自增力装置来放大施加到致动器的致动力。 该方法具有制动施加单元，用于通过执行制动衬片相对于制动盘的施加运动将至少一个制动衬片施加到制动盘的一侧，所述施加运动具有至少一个方向上的第一运动部件 平行于制动盘的旋转轴线和与制动盘的旋转轴线相切的方向的第二移动部件。 该方法还包括控制至少一个电动驱动器以激活制动应用单元。 电动驱动器的轴的旋转被转换成制动衬块沿切线方向的非线性位移。
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公开(公告)号：US08240438B2
公开(公告)日：2012-08-14
申请号：US12282101
申请日：2007-02-22
申请人： Johann Baumgartner , Tobias Linke
发明人： Johann Baumgartner , Tobias Linke
IPC分类号： F16D55/08
CPC分类号： F16D65/0971 , F16D55/225 , F16D65/092 , F16D65/0972 , F16D65/183 , F16D2121/14 , F16D2125/58
摘要： A pneumatic disc brake for utility vehicles has two brake pad carrier plates to which brake pads are fixed. The disc brake is equipped with an application device which has two pressure plungers. By way of a force-absorbing connection between the pressure plungers and the facing surface of the brake pad carrier plate, a bridge is relieved of bending stresses. The end faces of the pressure plungers and at least the contact faces of the facing brake pad carrier plate are provided with profilings, which engage into one another in a form-fitting manner, such that at least in the event of full-load braking, each brake pad is moved in the peripheral direction.
摘要翻译： 用于多用途车辆的气动盘式制动器具有固定有制动衬块的两个制动衬块承载板。 盘式制动器配备有具有两个压力柱塞的应用装置。 通过压力柱塞和制动衬块承载板的相对表面之间的吸力连接，桥接件减轻了弯曲应力。 压力柱塞的端面和至少面对的制动衬块承载板的接触面设置有以形状配合方式彼此接合的轮廓，使得至少在满载制动的情况下， 每个刹车片沿圆周方向移动。
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7.发明授权Electromechanically or pneumatically actuable disc brake, in particular for a commercial vehicle 有权机电或气动致动的盘式制动器，特别是用于商业车辆公开(公告)号：US08167096B2
公开(公告)日：2012-05-01
申请号：US11705006
申请日：2007-02-12
IPC分类号： F16D65/46
CPC分类号： F16D65/0979 , F16D65/18 , F16D2065/386 , F16D2121/14
摘要： An electromechanically or pneumatically operable disc brake, particularly for a commercial vehicle, includes a brake caliper, which straddles a brake disc, a brake application device arranged in the brake caliper, and at least one electromechanically drivable adjusting device for adjusting a clearance between the brake pads and the brake disc. In order to operate the adjusting device, an electric motor is actively connected to the assigned brake pistons. The disc brake is designed such that the brake pistons are connected to the respective brake pad via spring elements that can be displaced in a direction of displacement.
摘要翻译： 机电或气动操作的盘式制动器，特别是用于商用车辆的盘式制动器包括跨过制动盘的制动钳，布置在制动钳中的制动施加装置和至少一个机电可驱动的调节装置，用于调节制动器之间的间隙 垫和制动盘。 为了操作调节装置，电动机主动地连接到分配的制动器活塞。 盘式制动器被设计成使得制动器活塞通过能够沿位移方向移位的弹簧元件连接到相应的制动衬块。
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公开(公告)号：US08136639B2
公开(公告)日：2012-03-20
申请号：US12162114
申请日：2007-01-25
IPC分类号： F16D55/14
CPC分类号： F16D65/18 , F16D2065/386 , F16D2121/24 , F16D2125/26 , F16D2127/10
摘要： A Self-energizing disk brake having an electric actuator for applying an actuating force is described. The brake has a self-energizing device for boosting the electric actuator, arranged between the actuator and the brake lining, and a brake application unit for applying at least one brake lining to one side of a brake disk. The application movement of the brake lining to the brake disk is resolvable into at least one parallel movement component and at least one movement component extending one of tangentially and perpendicularly relative to the brake disk rotational axis. The brake also includes at least one electric motor drive for actuating the brake application unit, which has a crank with a crank pin extending parallel to the brake disk axis and serving to move the brake lining unit tangentially with respect to the brake disk, parallel to the friction face of the brake disk.
摘要翻译： 描述了一种具有用于施加致动力的电动致动器的自激式盘式制动器。 制动器具有用于升压布置在致动器和制动衬片之间的电致动器的自增力装置和用于将至少一个制动衬片施加到制动盘的一侧的制动施加单元。 制动衬片到制动盘的应用运动可分解为至少一个平行运动部件和至少一个相对于制动盘旋转轴线切向和垂直延伸的运动部件。 制动器还包括用于致动制动施加单元的至少一个电动机驱动器，其具有曲柄，其具有平行于制动盘轴线延伸的曲柄销，并且用于相对于制动盘相切地移动制动衬片单元 制动盘的摩擦面。
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公开(公告)号：US08037974B2
公开(公告)日：2011-10-18
申请号：US12127466
申请日：2008-05-27
申请人： Johann Baumgartner
发明人： Johann Baumgartner
IPC分类号： F16D55/14
CPC分类号： F16D65/0971 , F16D65/183 , F16D2121/24 , F16D2125/587 , F16D2127/10
摘要： A self-energizing disc brake includes a brake caliper or frame, the application device for applying at least one brake at least one brake pad unit, and at least one electromotive drive as an actuator for actuating the application device. The application device also has two or more brake plungers, wherein the two brake plungers are connected to one another by a connecting plate. At least one or more ramp arrangements is/are formed in the region adjacent to the brake plungers between the brake pad unit and the connecting plate.
摘要翻译： 自动盘式制动器包括制动钳或框架，用于将至少一个制动器施加至少一个制动衬块单元的施加装置和用于致动施加装置的致动器的至少一个电动驱动器。 应用装置还具有两个或更多个制动柱塞，其中两个制动柱塞通过连接板彼此连接。 在与制动块单元和连接板之间的制动柱塞相邻的区域中形成至少一个或多个斜坡装置。
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公开(公告)号：US20110209952A1
公开(公告)日：2011-09-01
申请号：US13017580
申请日：2011-01-31
IPC分类号： F16D55/226
CPC分类号： F16D65/14 , F16D2125/26 , F16D2127/10
摘要： A pneumatic disc brake includes a caliper which straddles a brake disc, brake pads pressable against the brake disc and a rotary lever actuated brake application device, and a self-energizing mechanism. The brake lever is pivotable about an eccentric axis by a broke cylinder plunger. A self-energizing factor is selected to ensure that the brake automatically releases after braking events. The brake lever is supported on a spherical bearing element mounted to the caliper and forming the eccentric axis. The brake lever bears against a bearing ball which is arranged above the bearing element in the direction of the plunger engagement point, which bearing ball is positioned in a brake ram coupled to the brake pad.
摘要翻译： 气动盘式制动器包括跨越制动盘的制动钳，可压靠在制动盘上的刹车片和旋转杆驱动的制动施加装置，以及自增力机构。 制动杆可以通过破碎的气缸柱塞绕偏心轴线转动。 选择自激因子以确保制动后制动自动释放。 制动杆支撑在安装在卡钳上并形成偏心轴的球面轴承元件上。 制动杆承载在轴承元件上方的柱塞接合点的方向上的轴承球，该轴承球定位在联接到制动衬块的制动柱塞中。
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