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公开(公告)号:US4650284A
公开(公告)日:1987-03-17
申请号:US661509
申请日:1984-10-16
申请人: John E. Clegg
发明人: John E. Clegg
CPC分类号: G02B19/0009 , G02B19/0042 , G02B5/001
摘要: A bilateral prism having two angular wedge faces which receive two convergent incipient beams of indirect sunlight and having two angular V-groove faces which emit a concentrated sheet beam. The prism is mounted on a rectangular block with angular lateral sides. The angle of the sides is such that two or three prisms can be mounted side by side with adjacent sides in contact so that the projected concentrated sheet beams converge onto a heat duct through which water or air circulate.
摘要翻译: 具有两个角楔形面的双边棱镜,其接收间接太阳光的两个收敛的初始光束,并具有发射集中的片材光束的两个角V形槽面。 棱镜安装在具有角度横向侧面的矩形块上。 侧面的角度使得两个或三个棱镜可以并排安装,使相邻的侧面接触,使得突出的集中的片材束会聚在热水管道上,水或空气通过该管道循环。
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公开(公告)号:US4627692A
公开(公告)日:1986-12-09
申请号:US743831
申请日:1985-06-12
申请人: John E. Clegg
发明人: John E. Clegg
CPC分类号: G02B19/0009 , G02B19/0042 , G02B5/001
摘要: A conical beam concentrator consisting of a series of six component lenses which receive a convergent conical beam of diffused sunlight and emit a concentrated circular whole beam. There are six annular lenses aligned on the veritcal optic axis, as follows; an upper lens with a convex conical section which forms the apex of the concentrator, and five lower lenses with inset convex conical sections of graduated increased diameters. Each lens consists of twelve sections separated by radial walls which are covered by an opaque coating of paint which intercepts radiation not perpendicular to the convex conical sections of the lenses. The upper and lower conical walls of each lens are also covered by an opaque layer of paint to intercept extraneous radiation.
摘要翻译: 由一系列六个组件透镜组成的锥形光束聚光器,其接收扩散太阳光的会聚锥形光束并且发射集中的圆形全光束。 有六个环形透镜在光轴上对准,如下所示: 具有形成集中器的顶点的凸形锥形部分的上部透镜和具有渐变直径增加的插入凸形锥形部分的五个下部透镜。 每个透镜由径向壁隔开的12个部分组成,这些部分被不透明的油漆涂层覆盖,该涂层拦截不垂直于透镜的凸形锥形部分的辐射。 每个透镜的上和下锥形壁也被不透明的油漆层覆盖以拦截外来辐射。
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公开(公告)号:US4616905A
公开(公告)日:1986-10-14
申请号:US642241
申请日:1984-08-20
申请人: John E. Clegg
发明人: John E. Clegg
CPC分类号: G02B17/006 , G02B19/0009 , G02B19/0042 , G02B5/00 , G02B5/001
摘要: A convex conical-concave conical lens with louvers for the reception of convergent conical beams and the interception of nonconvergent conical beams, for use in convergent conical beam concentrators which receive incipient beams of diffused sunlight.
摘要翻译: 一个凸锥形锥形透镜,带有用于接收会聚锥形光束的百叶窗和拦截非会聚锥形光束,用于收敛渐变光束的会聚锥形光束聚光器。
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公开(公告)号:US4607920A
公开(公告)日:1986-08-26
申请号:US698662
申请日:1985-02-06
申请人: John E. Clegg
发明人: John E. Clegg
CPC分类号: G01N1/36 , G02B21/34 , Y10T428/21
摘要: A wafer comprising a thin circular disk of Canada balsam or similar transparent sealing cement of low refractive index for melting and embedding permanent microscopic specimens therein.
摘要翻译: 包括加拿大香脂的薄圆盘或具有低折射率的类似透明密封胶水的晶片,用于熔化并在其中嵌入永久性微观样品。
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公开(公告)号:US4602616A
公开(公告)日:1986-07-29
申请号:US762896
申请日:1985-08-06
申请人: John E. Clegg
发明人: John E. Clegg
IPC分类号: F24S23/30
CPC分类号: F24J2/085 , Y02B10/20 , Y02E10/43 , Y10T428/3162 , Y10T428/31652
摘要: An annular convex-concave lens mounted near the periphery of the circular roof of a circular building, a circular conical beam concentrator mounted below the roof at the center of the building, and a vertical metal heat duct mounted inside the beam concentrator. The annular lens receives and refracts a convergent conical incipient beam of diffused sunlight, forming a concentrated convergent lateral beam in the horizontal plane. The convergent lateral beam is projected inward to the beam concentrater which refracts the beam twice more and emits a thin convergent lateral beam onto the heat duct. The heat absorbed by the heat duct is distributed by air flowing through the duct to other parts of the building.
摘要翻译: 安装在圆形建筑物的圆形屋顶周边附近的环形凸凹透镜,安装在建筑物中心的屋顶下方的圆锥形聚光器,以及安装在光束聚光器内的垂直金属散热管。 环形透镜接收并折射扩散太阳光的会聚锥形初始光束,在水平面中形成集中的会聚横向光束。 会聚的横向光束向内突出到光束聚光器,其将光束折射两次,并在散热管上发射细的会聚的横向光束。 由热管吸收的热量通过管道分布到建筑物的其他部分。
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公开(公告)号:US4598807A
公开(公告)日:1986-07-08
申请号:US674392
申请日:1984-11-23
申请人: John E. Clegg
发明人: John E. Clegg
IPC分类号: F16D41/20
CPC分类号: F16D41/20
摘要: A revolving flexible circular steel band mounted on a drum, with a tightening member locking the band to the drum to transmit rotary motion of the band to the drum. The inner wall of the band is divided into three shoes which grip the drum when the band is tightened. The tightening member is an overlapping wedge which is depressed onto an underlapping wedge, with the resulting wedging action decreasing the circumference of the band and locking it to the drum.
摘要翻译: 安装在滚筒上的旋转柔性圆形钢带,紧固构件将带锁定到滚筒,以将带的旋转运动传递到滚筒。 带子的内壁被分成三个鞋子,当鞋带被紧固时,它们抓住滚筒。 紧固构件是重叠的楔块,其被压下到重叠的楔块上,由此产生的楔入作用减小了带的周长并将其锁定到滚筒上。
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公开(公告)号:US4575196A
公开(公告)日:1986-03-11
申请号:US634155
申请日:1984-07-25
申请人: John E. Clegg
发明人: John E. Clegg
CPC分类号: F21S11/00 , F21V5/02 , G02B13/18 , G02B19/0028 , G02B19/0042 , G02B5/001
摘要: A conical beam concentrator consisting of a stage lens which receives a convergent conical incipient beam of light and emits a concentrated whole beam. The stage lens is mounted on the roof of a building so as to receive a wide convergent beam of diffused sunlight and refract a concentrated beam into the room below as a source of supplemental illumination. The stage lens consists of an apex lens and a series of inset component lenses of increased diameter.
摘要翻译: 一种圆锥形光束聚光器,由舞台透镜组成,该透镜接受会聚的锥形初始光束并发射集中的整个光束。 舞台镜头安装在建筑物的屋顶上,以便接收到广泛的聚光束的漫射的阳光,并将集中的光束折射到下面的房间作为补充光源。 舞台镜片由顶点透镜和一系列增加直径的插图组件镜头组成。
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公开(公告)号:US4565906A
公开(公告)日:1986-01-21
申请号:US696551
申请日:1985-01-30
申请人: John E. Clegg
发明人: John E. Clegg
CPC分类号: H01H3/004 , H01H15/102
摘要: A switch operated by a reciprocating pin mounted to the base of an electromagnetic reciprocator, which is a motor with a coil that retrieves electricity stored in the electromagnetic field of a permanent magnet. The switch consists of a reciprocating plastic block with two adjacent parallel grooves which engage the reciprocating pin. The pin strikes a curve at the end of each groove and causes the block to reciprocate in a direction perpendicular to the direction of reciprocation of the pin. Two terminal arms mounted on the block alternately contact two pairs of terminal posts connected to the coils of electromagnets in the electromagnetic reciprocator, reversing the circuit through the coils and the polarity of the electromagnets and causing the electromagnets to alternately attract and repel the permanent magnet. The switch operates the electromagnetic reciprocator, and the electromagnetic reciprocator operates the switch.
摘要翻译: 由安装在电磁往复运动器的底座上的往复销操作的开关,该电磁往复运动器是具有回收存储在永磁体的电磁场中的电力的线圈的电动机。 该开关由具有两个相邻的平行凹槽的往复式塑料块组成,该凹槽与往复销接合。 销钉在每个槽的端部处产生弯曲,并使块沿与销的往复运动方向垂直的方向往复运动。 安装在块上的两个端子臂交替地接触连接到电磁往复机中的电磁体线圈的两对端子柱,通过线圈和电磁铁的极性反转电路并使电磁体交替地吸引和排斥永磁体。 开关操作电磁往复运动器,电磁往复运动器操作开关。
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公开(公告)号:US4556294A
公开(公告)日:1985-12-03
申请号:US660688
申请日:1984-10-15
申请人: John E. Clegg
发明人: John E. Clegg
摘要: A conical stage lens which receives a convergent conical beam of diffused sunlight and emits a concentrated circular whole beam. The lens is mounted on a tapered hexagonal base which allows the lenses to be mounted side by side to form a sphere. The concentrated beams are projected onto a heating element at the center of the sphere.
摘要翻译: 锥形台架透镜,其接收扩散太阳光的会聚锥形光束并发射集中的圆形全光束。 透镜安装在锥形六边形底座上,允许透镜并排安装以形成球体。 集中的光束投射到球体中心的加热元件上。
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公开(公告)号:US4492424A
公开(公告)日:1985-01-08
申请号:US282042
申请日:1981-07-10
申请人: John E. Clegg
发明人: John E. Clegg
CPC分类号: F24J2/067 , G02B19/0028 , G02B19/0042 , G02B6/06 , Y02B10/20 , Y02E10/40 , Y10S385/90
摘要: The disclosure is a solar collector consisting of glass rods enclosed in a housing and mounted vertically on a roof or other elevated place to gather solar rays. The collector is fixed, with no tracking device or other moving parts. The glass rods are 6 mm or smaller in diameter, and there can be several thousand, depending on the sizes of the rods and collector. The upper ends of the rods are inclined at an angle of thirty degrees from horizontal, with the inclined surfaces occupying a plane which faces south so as to obtain maximum exposure to the winter sun. Solar rays striking the inclined ends of the rods are refracted into the rods. The rays travel down through the rods, with a predominantly parallel path of propagation being established by repeated reflections off the inside walls of the rods. The rays are emitted from the lower perpendicular ends of the rods as parallel rays of incoherent light which are directed into beam concentrators.
摘要翻译: 本公开是由玻璃棒组成的太阳能收集器,其包围在壳体中并垂直安装在屋顶或其他升高的位置以收集太阳光线。 收集器固定,没有跟踪装置或其他运动部件。 玻璃棒的直径为6mm或更小,根据棒和收集器的尺寸,可以有几千个。 杆的上端倾斜成与水平方向成三十度的角度,倾斜面占据面向南的平面,以便最大限度地暴露在冬季的阳光下。 撞击棒的倾斜端的太阳射线被折射成棒。 光线向下穿过杆,主要平行的传播路径是通过杆的内壁反复反射而建立的。 光线从杆的下垂直端发射,作为被引导到光束聚光器中的非相干光的平行光。
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