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    Methods for increasing the production of ethanol from microbial fermentation
    4.
    发明授权
    Methods for increasing the production of ethanol from microbial fermentation 有权
    从微生物发酵中提高乙醇生产的方法

    公开(公告)号：US08574879B2

    公开(公告)日：2013-11-05

    申请号：US13325149

    申请日：2011-12-14

    申请人： James L. Gaddy ,  Dinesh K. Arora ,  Ching-Whan Ko ,  John Randall Phillips ,  Rahul Basu ,  Carl V. Wilkstrom ,  Edgar C. Clausen

    发明人： James L. Gaddy ,  Dinesh K. Arora ,  Ching-Whan Ko ,  John Randall Phillips ,  Rahul Basu ,  Carl V. Wilkstrom ,  Edgar C. Clausen

    IPC分类号： C12P7/06

    CPC分类号： C12P7/065 ,  C12M21/04 ,  C12M21/12 ,  C12M29/02 ,  C12M29/18 ,  C12M43/02 ,  Y02E50/17 ,  Y02E50/343

    摘要： A stable continuous method for producing ethanol from the anaerobic bacterial fermentation of a gaseous substrate containing at least one reducing gas involves culturing in a fermentation bioreactor anaerobic, acetogenic bacteria in a liquid nutrient medium; supplying the gaseous substrate to the bioreactor; and manipulating the bacteria in the bioreactor by reducing the redox potential, or increasing the NAD(P)H TO NAD(P) ratio, in the fermentation broth after the bacteria achieves a steady state and stable cell concentration in the bioreactor. The free acetic acid concentration in the bioreactor is maintained at less than 5 g/L free acid. This method allows ethanol to be produced in the fermentation broth in the bioreactor at a productivity of greater than 10 g/L per day. Both ethanol and acetate are produced in a ratio of ethanol to acetate ranging from 1:1 to 20:1.

    摘要翻译： 从含有至少一种还原气体的气态底物的厌氧细菌发酵生产乙醇的稳定的连续方法包括在液体营养培养基中的发酵生物反应器中厌氧发酵细菌中培养; 将气态基质供应到生物反应器; 并且在细菌在生物反应器中达到稳定状态和稳定的细胞浓度之后通过降低氧化还原电位或增加发酵液中的NAD（P）H TO NAD（P）比来操纵生物反应器中的细菌。 生物反应器中的游离乙酸浓度保持在低于5g / L游离酸。 该方法允许以每天大于10g / L的生产率在生物反应器中的发酵液中生产乙醇。 乙醇和乙酸乙酯均以乙醇与乙酸乙酯的比例为1：1至20：1生产。

    METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR ALIGNING CONDUCTORS FOR CAPACITIVE WIRELESS POWER TRANSMISSION
    5.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR ALIGNING CONDUCTORS FOR CAPACITIVE WIRELESS POWER TRANSMISSION 有权
    用于电容无线电力传输的导体的方法和系统

    公开(公告)号：US20130082540A1

    公开(公告)日：2013-04-04

    申请号：US13248077

    申请日：2011-09-29

    申请人： John Randall CHRIST

    发明人： John Randall CHRIST

    IPC分类号： H04B1/00

    CPC分类号： H04B5/0037 ,  H04B5/0012

    摘要： A method of aligning a capacitive wireless power transmission system, the method comprises: providing a transmitter device having a capacitive conductor; positioning a receiver device having a capacitive conductor in proximity to the capacitive conductor of the transmitter device; and aligning the capacitive conductors of the transmitter device and the receiver device with one another using a display panel on the receiver device to optimize a transfer of power between the capacitive conductors.

    摘要翻译： 一种对准电容式无线电力传输系统的方法，所述方法包括：提供具有电容性导体的发射机装置; 将具有电容性导体的接收器设备定位在所述发射机设备的电容性导体附近; 并且使用接收机设备上的显示面板将发射机设备和接收机设备的电容性导体彼此对准，以优化电容性导体之间的功率传递。

    PRODUCING FOCUSED VIDEOS FROM SINGLE CAPTURED VIDEO
    6.
    发明申请
    PRODUCING FOCUSED VIDEOS FROM SINGLE CAPTURED VIDEO 有权
    从单个捕获的视频制作焦点视频

    公开(公告)号：US20130050564A1

    公开(公告)日：2013-02-28

    申请号：US13220751

    申请日：2011-08-30

    申请人： James E. Adams, JR. ,  John Randall Fredlund

    发明人： James E. Adams, JR. ,  John Randall Fredlund

    IPC分类号： H04N5/232

    CPC分类号： H04N5/2356 ,  G02B27/0075 ,  G06T5/50 ,  G06T7/194 ,  G06T2207/10016 ,  G06T2207/10148

    摘要： A method of providing an all-in-focus video from a single captured video is disclosed. The method uses a processor to perform the steps of acquiring a single captured video of a scene such that during capture there are at least two differing focus settings by using the single captured video to provide a plurality of videos having at least a first video at the first focus setting and a second video at the second focus setting and providing an all-in-focus video from the plurality of videos.

    摘要翻译： 公开了一种从单个捕获视频提供全焦视频的方法。 该方法使用处理器来执行获取场景的单个捕获视频的步骤，使得在捕获期间通过使用单个捕获的视频来提供至少两个不同的焦点设置以提供具有至少第一视频的多个视频 第一焦点设置和第二焦点设置处的第二视频，并且提供来自多个视频的全焦点视频。

    Method for reduced access delay in multiple access attempt exchanges
    10.
    发明授权
    Method for reduced access delay in multiple access attempt exchanges 有权
    在多次访问尝试交换中减少访问延迟的方法

    公开(公告)号：US08009638B2

    公开(公告)日：2011-08-30

    申请号：US11870228

    申请日：2007-10-10

    申请人： Tom Chin ,  John Randall Pilkington

    发明人： Tom Chin ,  John Randall Pilkington

    IPC分类号： H04B7/216

    CPC分类号： H04W74/0833 ,  H04W52/0283 ,  Y02D70/00

    摘要： A system and method for reducing access delay associated with multiple access attempt exchanges in a communications network is provided. A system of the present invention may include a mobile station and a base station system for sending and receiving signals; an air interface link for carrying the signals; and a set of timing modules for governing the transmission of the signals, whereby the set of timing modules controls activation periods of the battery's current flow to the transmit clock according to a predetermined time interval. Control of activation periods minimizes delay during access attempts and conserves power resources.

    摘要翻译： 提供了一种用于减少与通信网络中的多个接入尝试交换相关联的接入延迟的系统和方法。 本发明的系统可以包括用于发送和接收信号的移动台和基站系统; 用于承载信号的空中接口链路; 以及用于控制信号传输的一组定时模块，由此该组定时模块根据预定的时间间隔控制电池当前流向传输时钟的激活时段。 启动周期的控制使访问尝试期间的延迟最小化并节省电源。