摘要:
In a process for distillatively removing ammonia and water from mixtures obtained in the preparation of polyamides which comprise a lactam and/or diamines, and, if appropriate, an aminonitrile and/or dinitrile, and also a cyclopentanone impurity in two stages: 1) the mixture is distilled at from 11 to 35 bar to give, as the top product T1, water, ammonia and cyclopentanone, and, as the bottoms B1, water, the lactam and/or diamines, and, if appropriate, the aminonitrile and/or dinitrile, and 2) T1 is distilled at from 11 to 35 bar to give, as the top product T2, ammonia and cyclopentanone, and, as the bottoms B2, water.
摘要:
A polyamide which contains a monoolefinically unsaturated compound chemically bonded at the end of the polymer chain, a process for preparing this polyamide, a polyamide obtainable by crosslinking this polyamide, and also fibers, films, and moldings, comprising at least one such polyamide.
摘要:
The invention provides an aerial for a motor vehicle having an aerial base portion which can be fitted onto the body of a vehicle, and is provided with a capacitive ground coupling. According to the invention, the aerial base portion, ground coupling, aerial wire and the connected end of the high frequency line are embedded in a single component elastomer body which is provided with a locking configuration for locking in an opening of a wall of the body of the motor vehicle.
摘要:
The present invention relates to novel and improved polyamides composed of meta-xylylenediamine and having an amino end group content of less than 15 mmol/kg. Also found have been processes for preparing these polyamides composed of meta-xylylenediamine and adipic acid and having an amino end group content of less than 15 mmol/kg, which comprises reacting salt solutions of adipic acid and m-xylylenediamine at temperatures of from 80 to 300° C. and a pressure of from 1 to 20 bar with removal of water.
摘要:
A continuous process for producing polyamides, their oligomers or mixtures thereof, if appropriate with further reaction products, comprises reaction of aminonitriles or dinitriles and diamines or mixtures thereof, if appropriate together with further polyamide-forming monomers and/or oligomers, with an aqueous medium composed of aqueous monomer and oligomer extracts obtained from polyamide production by extraction of the polymer with water in a reactor which has a vertical longitudinal axis and through which there is a flow substantially in the longitudinal direction wherein water and/or the aqueous medium are introduced into the reactor at two or more different locations along the vertical longitudinal axis, wherein the aqueous medium is introduced at one or more locations.
摘要:
Polyamide, whose main chain contains a chemically bound amine selected from the group consisting of 2-methyl-1,5-diaminopentane and 1-amino-2-R-cyclopent-1-ene, where R is a functional group capable of combining with an amino group to form an amide group, and processes for preparing such a polyamide and fibers, films and moldings comprising such a polyamide.
摘要:
Thermoplastic molding compositions, comprising A) a polyamide A1), containing at least one end group derived from a piperidine compound, and B) a copolymer which contains at least one functional group which can react with the end groups of the polyamide present in component A).
摘要:
Polyamide whose main chain contains a chemically bound N-alkyllactam, and processes for preparing such a polyamide and fibers, films and moldings comprising such a polyamide.